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knock

音標/讀音 [英 [n?k] 美 [nɑ:k]]
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◎ 單詞釋義

v.敲擊;互撞;攻擊

n.敲;敲門;敲打

過去式: knocked 過去分詞: knocked 現在分詞: knocking 第三人稱單數: knocks

/">新起點小學英語六年級單詞大全v.(動詞)

    敲,擊,撞,碰,打

    擊(撞)成…,敲出

    批評,貶損

    敲掉,去掉,打掉

    使碰撞,撞倒,鑿打

    使震驚,給...強烈印象

    去除,祛除(疾病)

    找岔子,吹毛求疵,非難,批評, 數落

    相撞,碰擊,碰撞

    發出爆擊聲,發爆震聲,發碰撞聲,嘭嘭作響

    怦怦跳

    打哆嗦

    說壞話

    奔忙

    n.(名詞)

      敲,擊,打

      敲門聲,爆震聲

      不幸,打擊,挫折,艱苦,困苦

      指摘,挑剔,吹毛求疵,找碴兒

      盤,局,回合

      n.(名詞)

        [C]短促的敲打(聲) (sound of) a sharp blow

        [C]爆震聲 (in an engine) sound of knocking

        [C](板球賽的)一局 (in cricket) innings

        [C]一件倒霉事或麻煩事 a piece of bad luck or trouble

        v.(動詞)

          vt. & vi. 敲,擊,打 hit or strike

          vt. 批評,數落,非難 say critical or insulting things about sb/sth

          1. 敲;擊
          If you knock on something such as a door or window, you hit it, usually several times, to attract someone's attention.

          e.g. She went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door...
          她直奔西蒙的房間,敲了敲門。
          e.g. Knock at my window at eight o'clock and I'll be ready...
          8點鐘敲我的窗,我會準備好的。

          knocking
          They were wakened by a loud knocking at the door.
          他們被一陣嘈雜的敲門聲吵醒。

          2. 碰,撞;(尤指)碰倒,撞倒,敲動
          If you knock something, you touch or hit it roughly, especially so that it falls or moves.

          e.g. She accidentally knocked the tea tin off the shelf...
          她不小心把架子上的茶葉罐碰了下來。
          e.g. The baby was knocked from his father's arms...
          嬰兒被從他父親的懷中撞落。

          3. 打通(房間或建筑)
          If someone knocks two rooms or buildings into one, or knocks them together, they make them form one room or building by removing a wall.

          e.g. They decided to knock the two rooms into one...
          他們決定把兩間屋子打通連成一間。
          e.g. The spacious kitchen was achieved by knocking together three small rooms.
          這個寬敞的廚房是由3個小屋子打通連成的。

          4. 把…撞擊到(某個位置);把…打成(某種狀態)
          To knock someone into a particular position or condition means to hit them very hard so that they fall over or become unconscious.

          e.g. The third wave was so strong it knocked me backwards...
          第3波浪太大了,把我打了回去。
          e.g. They were knocked to the ground and robbed of their wallets...
          他們被打倒在地并被搶走了錢包。

          5. 使失去(某種品質或特征)
          To knock a particular quality or characteristic out of someone means to make them lose it.

          e.g. The stories of his links with the actress had knocked the fun out of him...
          有關他與那位女演員有關系的傳聞使他很不開心。
          e.g. When they first joined for training many were starry eyed about just sailing around the world. We soon knocked that out of them...
          在他們參加培訓之初,很多人還只是對環球航行抱有天真的想法。我們很快便使他們消除了那種想法。

          6. 發碰撞聲;砰砰作響
          If something knocks, it makes a repeated sharp banging noise.

          e.g. His old truck, knocking and smoking, pulled down the road and out of sight.
          他那輛舊卡車一邊冒著煙一邊哐里哐啷地沿路向前駛去,直到駛出了視線。

          7. 批評;貶責;挑剔;非難
          If you knock something or someone, you criticize them and say unpleasant things about them.

          knock在線翻譯

          e.g. I'm not knocking them: if they want to do it, it's up to them...
          我不是批評他們:想不想做那件事取決于他們。
          e.g. Never knock charter flights; they are opening up the world for budget-conscious travellers.
          絕不要挑剔包機航班;他們使精打細算的乘客能夠去往世界各地。

          knocker
          This season he's more determined than ever to prove the knockers wrong.
          這個賽季他比以往任何時候都更堅決地想要證明那些批評者是錯的。

          8. 打擊
          If someone receives a knock, they have an unpleasant experience which prevents them from achieving something or which causes them to change their attitudes or plans.

          e.g. What they said was a real knock to my self-confidence...
          他們的話是對我自信心的一次重大打擊。
          e.g. The art market has suffered some severe knocks during the past two years.
          在過去的兩年間,藝術品市場遭受了嚴重的打擊。

          9. (尤指以相貌)給…留下深刻印象,使…傾倒
          To knock them dead means to impress people a great deal, especially with your appearance.

          e.g. Glamorous make-up is best reserved for days when you want to go all out to knock 'em dead.
          魅惑彩妝最好留到你竭力想把所有人都迷倒的時候。

          10. 停止干擾;打住
          If you tell someone to knock it off, you are telling them to stop doing something that is annoying you.

          e.g. Will you just knock it off!
          別鬧了!

          11. to knock peoples' heads together -> see head
          to knock something on the head -> see head
          to knock someone or something into shape -> see shape
          to be knocked sideways -> see sideways

          相關詞組:knock aboutknock aroundknock backknock downknock offknock outknock overknock togetherknock up

          1. knock的反義詞

          1. 敲缸:辛烷值是用來表示燃料發生敲缸(Knock)傾向,也就是發生自燃(Autoignition)傾向的指標. 人為地把異辛烷(isooctane)的辛烷值定為100,把正庚烷(n-heptane)的辛烷值定為零,在標準的火花點火試驗機上試驗,

          2. knock

          2. 敲擊:熱控制閥(Heat-Control Valve) 在引擎排氣歧管中一種節溫操作閥門,可在引擎未達正常工作溫度之前,將廢氣的熱導入進氣歧管. 敲擊(Knock) 隨引擎速度出現的金屬撞擊聲,通常是因軸承松脫或磨損所產生. 主軸承(Main Bearing) 引擎內支撐曲軸的軸承.

          n.(名詞)

          knock用作名詞的基本意思是“狠狠的一擊,打擊”,用于比喻可指“不幸,挫折,艱苦”,引申可指“敲擊聲,敲擊信號”。

          knock是抽象名詞,但卻可數,可加不定冠詞修飾,也可用復數形式,表示復數概念。

          knock后接at〔to〕的介詞短語表示側重敲擊的對象; 接on的介詞短語側重敲擊的位置。

          v.(動詞)

          knock的基本意思是用手、拳等硬物“敲打”,指出聲地、連續地猛擊,引申可指發出敲擊或爆裂的聲響。還可表示“批評”“數落”“非難”。

          knock可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞賓語,也可接以形容詞充當補足語的復合賓語。可用于被動結構。

          knock是瞬間動詞,如表示重復動作,須用進行體。

          n.(名詞)

          knock, blow, stroke

          1.這組詞都有“打擊”“捶打”的意思, blow, stroke, knock均可指用工具、器械對另一物體的擊打。例如:

          Children's furniture must withstand kicks and blows.孩子們用的家具必須經得起踢打。

          He drove in a nail with one stroke of the hammer.他一錘子就把釘子敲進去了。

          Did you hear a knock at the door?你聽到有人敲了一下門嗎?

          2.blow和knock還可指用手擊打,表示擊打某人時, blow尤指用拳頭打, knock也可指用拳頭和指關節敲打。例如:

          The big boy aimed a blow at me.那個大個男孩朝我打來一拳。

          There came the 3 p.m. knock on the door.下午3點鐘來客的敲門聲響了。

          3.blow的對象可以是物,也可以是身體某部位,還可以是某人; stroke的對象可以是物,也可以是人; knock的對象則是門、地板等物。例如:

          He got a nasty blow on the head.他的頭部受到重重的一擊。

          She killed him with one stroke of her sword.她一劍刺死了他。

          He split the log with one stroke of the axe.他一斧頭就把那圓木劈開了。

          If you are not up by eight I'll give you a knock.如果你到8點鐘還不起床,我就敲門叫醒你。

          4.stroke的工具或器械可以是硬質的東西,也可以是軟質的東西; knock的工具或器械一般是硬質的東西。例如:

          The man was given several strokes of the whip.那人挨了幾鞭子。

          v.(動詞)

          knock, bang, bash, bump

          這四個詞意思相近,但有區別:bash是口語用詞,意為猛力地撞毀某物或撞傷某人; bump的意思是偶然地碰撞某物并發出低沉的聲音; bang則指撞擊較重,聲音也較大; knock意為撞擊某物而發出清脆的聲音,可指意外的動作,可造成傷痛或毀壞東西。

          ☆ 直接源自古英語的cnocian;最初源自古挪威語的knoka,意為打擊,打。

          以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語knock是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

knock的用法及例句:

They were interrupted by a knock at the door.(他們被敲門聲打斷了。)

Suddenly there was another knock at the door.(突然,又有人敲門。)

No sooner had I sat down than there was a loud knock on the door.(我剛坐下就有人大聲敲門。)

Why doesn't he just knock the wall down?(他為什么不索性把墻拆掉?)

You should knock before you enter.(你進來前應先敲門。)

I was so involved in my book I didn't hear you knock.(我全神貫注在看書,沒聽到你敲門。)

Deeply involved in his book, he didn't hear my knock.(他沉浸于書本,沒有聽到我的敲門聲。)

I was wakened by a knock at the door.(敲門聲把我吵醒了。)

Office managers knock down walls to encourage team building.(辦公室經理打破了這一隔閡,鼓勵團隊建設。)

Nothing remained to do but to knock.(只需要敲門了。)

Tootacke-(牙痛)

A:Oh!!! I have a horrible toothache.
哦,我的牙痛死了。

B:You should go to the dentist.
你該去看看牙醫。

A:I hate dentists.
我討厭看牙醫。

knock的近義詞

B:Well, suffer then. If you have a toothache, you have to go to the dentist.
那么,你就忍著吧。如果你牙痛,你應該去看牙醫的。

A:It always hurts. I hate going.
它老是痛個不停,我討厭去(看牙醫)。

knock是什么意思

B:Stop being such a baby. If it really hurts that much, just let them knock you out.
別象個小孩子似的。如果牙真的那么痛的話,就讓醫生治療。

A:O.K., O.K., I’ll go.
好了好了,我會去的。

B:Good. You feel better after you do.
那才好。去了之后你會覺得好受一些的。

用作名詞(n.)

蒙受經濟或感情上的打擊 suffer a financial or an emotional blow

用作動詞(v.)

〈口〉玩; 開車等取樂 play; use sth such as a vehicle for pleasure
knock about〔around〕

He knocked about in Europe when he was young.

他年輕時足跡踏遍歐洲。

Someone who's knocked around a lot is more interesting to listen to than someone who has never travelled.

聽那些走南闖北的人講話比聽那些沒出過遠門的人講話更有趣。

He has knocked about quite a bit.

他經歷過很多漂泊不定的日子。

knock sb/sth ? about〔around〕

They said that her husband used to knock her about but they had never heard her complain.

他們說她丈夫曾對她拳打腳踢,但從沒聽她訴過苦。

He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it lay dead.

他揮拳痛擊老虎,直到把它打死在地。

She alleged that she had been knocked about by her husband.

她宣稱她被丈夫用拳頭打了。

He was knocked about by the gangsters for preventing them from robbing an old lady.

因為阻止流氓搶劫老太太的東西,他被流氓拳打腳踢。

He was often knocked about by the shop owner during his apprenticeship.

他在學徒期間,常常遭到店老板的拳打腳踢。

knock sth ? about〔around〕

I don't like the children playing in this room, for fear they knock the furniture about .

我不喜歡孩子們在這間房子里玩,唯恐他們把家具打壞了。

There's nothing to do here; let's go into that field and knock a ball about for an hour or so.

這里無事可做,咱們去那個場子打一個來鐘頭的球吧。

That poor old piano has been considerably knocked about in its travels.

在搬運途中,那架舊鋼琴被損壞得很厲害。

The bike could have lasted longer if it had not been knocked about so much.

要不是那樣亂丟亂摔,這輛自行車還可以多用些時候。

The crops were badly knocked about by that freak storm.

莊稼受到那次反常風暴的嚴重摧毀。

The ship was badly knocked about by a rough sea.

船被巨浪顛簸得很厲害。

knock about

Is the same chairman still knocking about?I thought he had left years ago.

這位主席還活著?我還以為他多年前就死了呢。

The idea of world government has been knocking about for some time, but no one seems to take it seriously.

建立世界政府的想法已存在很長一段時間了,可現在似乎沒有人拿它當回事兒。

There's plenty of money knocking about if you know where to look.

金錢有的是——如果你知道上哪兒去找的話。

knock about

I found this book knocking about upstairs, is it yours?

我發現這本書被丟在樓上,是你的嗎?

That book has been out of print for some years now, but there are probably a few copies knocking about in secondhand bookshops.

那部書已經絕版幾年了,不過舊書店里可能還會有幾本。

knock about

Jim bought Mary an old car, just for knocking about.

吉姆給瑪麗買了一輛舊車,就是為了開著玩兒。

1. knock about : 接連打擊(指拳擊), (浪等)反復沖擊(船只), (物等)碰撞, 粗暴對待(=knock around), [口]到處流...;

2. knock together : 相撞;

3. knock oneself out : 把自己弄得精疲力竭, 盡最大努力;

4. knock out : 敲空, 擊倒, 打破, 使筋疲力竭;

5. knock over : 打翻, 搜查, 吃掉;

6. get the knock : v. 喝醉, 被解雇;

7. knock up against : 碰撞;

8. knock back : 回擊, 震驚;

9. knock it off : 停止;

用作名詞(n.)

The hard knock made her cry.
重重一擊把她打哭了。She gave three knocks on the window.
她在窗子上敲了三下。He got a nasty knock on the head when he fell.
他跌倒時頭撞得很厲害。His amnesia was caused by a knock on the head.
他的健忘癥是因頭部受撞擊所致。When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.
當他聽到敲門聲,就停下來不寫了。I heard a knock at the window just now.
我剛才聽到了敲窗戶的聲音。I heard a knock, what's matter?
我聽到發動機有爆震聲,怎么回事?That was a good knock.
那一局真漂亮。

用作動詞(v.)

Please knock before entering.
進來先敲門。Come in, don't knock.
進來,別敲門。The engine of our car is knocking badly.
我們汽車發動機的響聲很大。

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+~

get the knock被解雇,遭到失敗hear a knock聽到敲門聲receive a knock受到挫折stand the knock忍受指責take a knock受到嚴重損失

形容詞+~

gentle knock輕輕的敲門聲loud knock重重的敲門聲good knock打一局好球first knock第一局球bad knock損失不少錢財damaging knock破壞性的挫折hard knock沉重的打擊

名詞+~

engine knock發動機的爆震聲

用作動詞 (v.)

~+名詞

knock a ball拍球knock colds消除感冒knock head撞頭knock sb's hometown抨擊某人的家鄉knock sb's play抨擊某人的戲劇knock such notions給人以深刻的觀念knock the ash敲煙灰knock the bottom of the box敲箱子底knock the dust敲打灰塵knock the England team挖苦英格蘭隊knock the foreign policy抨擊外交政策knock the furniture碰倒家具knock the glass打破玻璃knock the nail釘釘子knock the price降價knock the wall拆墻knock the worry擺脫憂愁

~+副詞

knock badly劇烈撞擊knock loudly發出大聲地碰撞knock about〔around〕流浪knock down撞倒,拆除,掙(錢)knock down a machine把機器拆卸開來knock down a plane擊落飛機knock down an A in history歷史考得優等分數knock down good money掙很多錢knock down some cash偷一些現金knock off停止工作,完成,結束,快速寫knock off a few lines匆匆寫幾句knock off work歇工knock out擊倒,使昏迷或入睡,徹底擊敗knock out the enemy guards干掉敵人哨兵knock oneself out to get through the difficulty竭盡全力渡過困難knock oneself out preparing for the experiment努力為實驗做好準備knock oneself out with excessive work過度工作而筋疲力盡knock over打翻,輕易擊敗knock over a lamp打翻一盞燈knock up擊打,草率或匆忙地作出knock up a meal匆匆做好一餐飯

~+介詞

knock against偶然碰到knock at a door敲門knock into將…擊打進或撞進,偶然碰到knock into the old teacher偶然碰到那位老教師knock sb off sb's feet把某人打倒在地knock on the door敲門knock sb on the head打某人的頭knock sth on the head破壞某事knock sth to pieces把某物打碎knock with a bat用球拍打

The knock at the door startled Merdelius.

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