v.躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;說謊
n.謊言
過去式: lay/lied 過去分詞: lain/lied 現(xiàn)在分詞: lying 第三人稱單數(shù): lies
v.(動(dòng)詞)撒謊,用謊騙使得...
(事物)造成假象
證明...不實(shí)
平臥,躺
被平放
處于某種狀態(tài)
(比賽中)占名次,位于
(抽象事物)存在,在于
被埋葬
展現(xiàn),伸展
隱蔽
停泊
被儲(chǔ)存
(風(fēng))保持某一方向
(軍隊(duì))設(shè)營(yíng)
【律】可立案,可受理
過夜,投宿,住宿
n.(名詞)謊言,假話
假象,造成錯(cuò)覺的事物,欺騙行為
對(duì)謊言的斥責(zé)
狀態(tài),位置,方向
(鳥、獸的)棲息處,巢穴,隱藏處
躺,躺著的一段時(shí)間
【高爾夫】球位
v.(動(dòng)詞)vi. 躺,臥 have one's body in a flat position along the ground or other surface;be at rest
vi. 平放 be resting flat on sth
vi. 位于 exist in
vi. 處于 remain, or be kept in the stated condition
vi. 展現(xiàn),伸展 show, spread out to view;extend
v.(動(dòng)詞)vi. & vt. 說謊 make a statement that one knows to be untrue
n.(名詞)[C]說謊 an untrue statement purposely made to deceive
Noun:a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth
Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)
position or manner in which something is situated
Verb:be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position;
"The sick man lay in bed all day"
"the books are lying on the shelf"
originate (in);
"The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country"
be and remain in a particular state or condition;
"lie dormant"
tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive;
"Don't lie to your parents"
"She lied when she told me she was only 29"
have a place in relation to something else;
"The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"
"The responsibility rests with the Allies"
assume a reclining position;
"lie down on the bed until you feel better"
lie的基本意思是指人“平躺〔臥〕”,也可表示“(使)某物平放”。
lie是不及物動(dòng)詞,常與around, down, in, on等詞連用,不能用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
lie有時(shí)可用作系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞(而不接副詞)、現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞作表語。
lie可用于表示“存在”的There...句型中,位于there之后,主謂倒裝。
lie作“展現(xiàn)”解時(shí),多以物作其主語。
v.(動(dòng)詞)lie的基本意思是“說謊”,指出于好意或惡意的目的說與事實(shí)截然矛盾的或根本不存在的假話。多用作不及物動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)也可用作及物動(dòng)詞,接that引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。
n.(名詞)lie的基本意思是“說謊”,指為了欺騙別人,通過已有預(yù)謀地或故意地歪曲了事實(shí)真相而直接生硬地所說的假話,是可數(shù)名詞。
在非正式文體中,可用lying代替lie。
v.(動(dòng)詞)lie, lie in
lie的原意是“躺”,常可以引申為“在”“處在”;lie in用于抽象的情況下,常譯為“在于”。試比較:
The harbour lies to the east of the city.
港口在城市東面。
The cure lies in education.
挽救之道在于教育。
v.(動(dòng)詞)lie, be situated, nestle, stand
這組詞(組)都可表示地理位置中的“位于”,其區(qū)別在于:
1.lie用于海、湖、都市、道路等平坦寬闊的地方。
2.be situated側(cè)重地理位置或環(huán)境。例如:
The village is situated in a valley.村莊坐落在山谷中。
3.stand常用于建筑物,多想象為主體的體積。例如:
The house stands by the wayside.房子坐落在路邊。
4.nestle的意思是“半隱半現(xiàn)地坐落在…之中”。例如:
The country house nestles among the pine trees.這個(gè)別墅半隱半現(xiàn)地位于松林之中。
n.(名詞)lie, lay
lie的過去式與lay的現(xiàn)在式同形,故極易混淆,其實(shí)這兩個(gè)詞區(qū)別很大。lay是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“把…置于”,而lie是不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“躺著,平放,位于”。前者表動(dòng)作,后者表狀態(tài)。試比較以下兩個(gè)句子:
He laid his dictionary on the shelf.
他把詞典放在書架上。
The dictionary is lying on the shelf.
那本詞典放在書架上。
v.(動(dòng)詞)他臥床3天了。誤
He lied in bed for three days.正
He lay in bed for three days.他們躺在草地上沐浴著陽(yáng)光。誤
They lied on the grass enjoying the sunshine.正
They lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.析
lie 作“說謊”解時(shí)為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 (lie, lied, lied, lying);作“躺”解時(shí)為不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(lie, lay, lain, lying)。他仰臥著,眼睛盯著天花板。誤
He lay to his back and stared up at the ceiling.正
He lay on his back and stared up at the ceiling.析
lie on one's back(side)表示“仰(側(cè))臥”,習(xí)慣上用on,而不用to。勤奮通向成功,失敗在于懶惰。誤
Hard work lies in success and failure leads to laziness.正
Success lies in hard work and laziness leads to failure.正
Hard work leads to success and failure lies in laziness.析
lead to是“…原因?qū)е隆Y(jié)果”, lie in是“…結(jié)果存在于…原因之中”。注意區(qū)別因果關(guān)系。v.(動(dòng)詞)對(duì)于此事,他向我撒了謊。誤
He lied me about it.正
He lied to me about it.析
lie表示“說謊”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語。表示“對(duì)某人說謊”,應(yīng)該說lie to sb。你說你出去了,這是對(duì)我說謊。誤
You lay to me when you said you were out.正
You lied to me when you said you were out.析
當(dāng)lie作“說謊”解時(shí),是規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,其過去式是lied。n.(名詞)他從不撒謊。誤
He never says a lie.正
He never tells a lie.析
表示“說謊”,一般說tell a lie或tell lies,不說say a lie或say lies。不要說謊。誤
Don't tell lie.正
Don't tell a lie〔lies〕.析
lie用作名詞,表示“說謊”,是可數(shù)名詞。☆ 直接源自古英語;最初源自原始日耳曼語的leugan,意為說錯(cuò)。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語lies是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
到處散放;閑著不干事 be strewn about; idle aroundI wish you wouldn't just lie around all day.
但愿你別整日無所事事。
Don't leave your tools lying about.
別把工具到處亂丟。
My dog just lies around all day and doesn't even bark when strangers knock on the door—he's not even worth his keep.
我的狗整天睡覺,甚至在陌生人敲門時(shí)也不叫——不值得養(yǎng)它了。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
躺,倚靠 recline;lean backwards against some supportJust lie back and enjoy yourself here.
在這里休息休息,快活地玩玩吧。
He lay back in the comfortable chair.
他靠在舒適的椅子上。
用作名詞(n.)
展現(xiàn)在…的面前 unfold before one's eyesThe valley lay before us.
山谷展現(xiàn)在我們眼前。
A vast expanse of golden crops lay before us.
我們眼前展現(xiàn)出一大片金黃色的作物。
Since you are young, life still lies before you.
你還年輕,生活之路還長(zhǎng)呢。
My duty to my family lies before my own interests.
我的家庭責(zé)任比我的個(gè)人利益更重要。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
He lay there, flooded with pain, fear and hatred.用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
There lay a boy.用作名詞(n.)
I have lain awake all night, thinking of this.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+形容詞
lie awake醒著躺在那里lie flat平躺lie open暴露著lie sick臥病~+副詞
lie complacently自鳴得意地躺著lie composedly鎮(zhèn)靜地躺著lie consciously有意識(shí)地躺著lie contemptuously傲慢地躺著lie coolly冷靜地躺著lie dejectedly沮喪地躺著lie despairingly絕望地躺著lie dreamily恍惚地躺著lie facetiously滑稽地躺著lie faithfully有信心地躺著lie fatalistically聽天由命地躺著lie freely隨意地躺著lie graciously通情達(dá)理地躺著lie grudgingly勉強(qiáng)地躺著lie horizontally水平地躺lie idly懶洋洋地躺著lie lazily懶洋洋地躺著lie listlessly無精打采地躺著lie mutely默默地躺著lie provisionally暫且躺著lie quietly靜靜地躺著lie regretfully遺憾地躺著lie reluctantly不情愿地躺著lie satisfactorily滿意地躺著lie self-reproachfully后悔地躺著lie shamelessly羞澀地躺著lie simultaneously同時(shí)躺著lie skeptically心存懷疑地躺著lie smoothly平靜地躺著lie superficially表面上躺著lie temporarily暫時(shí)躺著lie tentatively暫時(shí)躺著lie thoughtfully考慮周到地躺著lie triumphantly得意洋洋地躺著lie truthfully真誠(chéng)地躺著lie uncomfortably不自在地躺著lie unconcernedly漠不關(guān)心地躺著lie unexpectedly出乎意外地躺著lie unhappily不愉快地躺著lie unsuitably不合適地躺著lie unwisely不明智地躺著lie voluntarily自愿地躺著lie warily謹(jǐn)慎地躺著lie wistfully若有所思地躺著lie about分散在各處,四處亂丟,閑著不干事lie ahead展現(xiàn)在面前l(fā)ie along伸直手腳躺著,船因側(cè)風(fēng)歪向一邊lie around分散在各處,四處亂丟,閑著不干事lie back向后靠(在…上),仰靠(在…上)lie back in a chair靠著椅背lie beyond處于更遠(yuǎn)的位置,存在于未來lie by躺在一邊休息,擱置不用,停船lie down躺下,躺下閑著lie off與…保持一定距離,歇工,不參加lie over籠罩,延期,等待以后處理lie up for a day or two臥床一兩天~+介詞
lie across the river在河對(duì)岸lie against靠在…上lie at the mouth of river位于河口處lie before sb's eyes展現(xiàn)在某人眼前l(fā)ie beside a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的爐火旁lie beyond位于比(某地)更遠(yuǎn)之處,存在于比(某時(shí))更遠(yuǎn)的未來lie by a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的爐火旁lie down for a rest躺下休息lie in bed臥床lie deep in our human nature深藏于人性中l(wèi)ie in store將發(fā)生(某種情況)lie in the sun曬太陽(yáng)lie in the way妨害,阻礙lie on〔upon〕躺在…上,取決于,依賴,是…的責(zé)任lie on a bed躺在床上lie down on a job沒有把心放在工作上lie on one's side側(cè)臥lie on the coast位于海岸邊lie on the ground躺在地上lie on the result要看結(jié)果如何lie over the platform撒滿站臺(tái)lie to the south位于南方lie under sth躺在…下,蒙受,遭到,受到用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
副詞+~
never lie從不撒謊often lie經(jīng)常撒謊~+副詞
lie apparently明顯地撒謊lie carelessly草率地撒謊lie cleverly靈活地撒謊lie complacently自鳴得意地撒謊lie consciously有意識(shí)地撒謊lie constantly經(jīng)常撒謊lie coolly冷靜地撒謊lie decisively斷然撒謊lie definitely肯定撒謊lie despairingly絕望地撒謊lie diplomatically機(jī)巧地撒謊lie doubtfully難以預(yù)料地撒謊lie eventually最終撒謊lie facetiously滑稽地撒謊lie freely隨意地撒謊lie hesitatingly猶豫不決地撒謊lie hopefully充滿希望地撒謊lie ignobly不光彩地撒謊lie inadvertently非故意地撒謊lie inauspiciously不吉利地撒謊lie ineffectually效果不佳地撒謊lie ingeniously巧妙地撒謊lie impudently厚顏無恥地撒謊lie intelligently聰明地撒謊lie intentionally故意撒謊lie involuntarily不由自主地撒謊lie judiciously審慎地撒謊lie knowingly故意撒謊lie needlessly不必要地撒謊lie pointlessly無意義地撒謊lie prodigiously說謊說得天花亂墜lie recklessly輕率地撒謊lie regretfully遺憾地撒謊lie reluctantly不情愿地撒謊lie repeatedly多次地撒謊lie shamefully無恥地撒謊lie shamelessly無恥地撒謊lie skeptically心存懷疑地撒謊lie skilfully巧妙地撒謊lie sorrowfully可悲地撒謊lie treacherously背信棄義地撒謊lie strenuously艱難地撒謊lie unconsciously下意識(shí)地撒謊lie unexpectedly出乎意外地撒謊lie unscrupulously肆無忌憚地撒謊lie unwisely不明智地撒謊lie visibly明顯地撒謊lie warily謹(jǐn)慎地撒謊lie away騙取,騙去,以謊言毀損lie away sb's reputation用謊言毀壞某人的名譽(yù)~+介詞
lie about one's age隱瞞真實(shí)年齡lie about one's reason for sth謊報(bào)…的原因lie in one's teeth撒大謊lie a person into騙某人相信lie to sb對(duì)某人撒謊用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
act a lie作欺騙行為give the lie to sth揭穿某事的虛偽性live a lie過欺騙的生活,靠欺騙過活tell a lie撒謊,說謊throw a lie in sb's face當(dāng)某人的面指責(zé)…撒謊形容詞+~
big lie彌天大謊,不斷重復(fù)謊言以騙取信任的宣傳伎倆black lie用心險(xiǎn)惡的謊言noble lie違心地說謊white lie無惡意的謊言介詞+~
pack of lies謊話連篇~+介詞
lie about有關(guān)…的謊言lie out of the whole truth一個(gè)徹頭徹尾的謊言I had committed some fault and told a lie about it.