n.小學生；弟子；【解】瞳孔
形容詞: pupilar
/">大學英語考研英語大綱詞匯單詞大全n.(名詞)學生，弟子，門生，小學生
【解】瞳孔
【物】光瞳
【羅馬法】被監護人，未成年人
【蘇格蘭法】幼年人
射光孔
n.(名詞)[C]學生,小學生 person, especially a child, who is taught in school or privately
noun
1. the contractile aperture in the center of the iris of the eye
resembles a large black dot
2. a young person attending school (up through senior high school)
Synonym: schoolchildschool-age child
3. a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution
Synonym: studenteducatee
1. 學生；小學生
The pupils of a school are the children who go to it.
e.g. Over a third of those now at secondary school in Wales attend schools with over 1,000 pupils...
威爾士現在的初中生中有1/3以上的人就讀的學校學生總數超過1,000人。
e.g. Eleanor was a reluctant, anxious pupil.
埃莉諾是個扭捏局促的小學生。
2. 弟子；門生
A pupil of a painter, musician, or other expert is someone who studies under that expert and learns his or her skills.
e.g. After his education, Goldschmidt became a pupil of the composer Franz Schreker.
學業結束后，戈爾德施米特成了作曲家弗朗茲·施雷克爾的學生。
3. 瞳孔
The pupils of your eyes are the small, round, black holes in the centre of them.
1. 瞳孔：(二) 用近紅外線影像進 瞳孔 (Pupil) 定位,同時計算紅外線光源的角膜反射光點大小,以計算對焦清晰. 效能:可即時 (video rate) 計算出引導使用者前后移動方向的資訊.
n.(名詞)pupil的基本意思是“學生”,指由老師親自照顧和指導的對象,尤指中小學生。在美式英語里, pupil僅指“小學生”。當側重于從學習的角度或從對老師尊敬的角度時, pupil還可指私人教師或學者指導的“門徒,弟子”,此時pupil沒有年齡或學歷的限制。
pupil后面通常接in引起的短語,說明是“哪方面的學生”,有時也可接of或to短語,說明是“某人的學生”。
n.(名詞)pupil, disciple, scholar, student
這四個詞的共同意思是“學生”。其區別是：
pupil特別指由老師親自照顧和指導的對象,主要指小學生或中學生,也可指“門生,徒弟,弟子”,側重于從學習的角度或者從對老師尊敬的角度; disciple一般和宗教有聯系,作“追隨者,門徒”解,主要指對某種理論或杰出人物的狂熱擁護者。例如:
Judas was one of the twelve disciples of Jesus.猶大是耶穌十二門徒之一。scholar作“學生”解時,現在特別指那些大學里的“獎學金獲得者,津貼生”。例如:
As a scholar, you will not have to pay college fees.作為津貼生,你不用交學費。student適用于任何學習或喜愛學習的人,但通常指上大學、技術學校、專業學校或夜校的“學生”。例如:
A college student goes to college to learn.一名大學生要到大學去學習。此外, student還可指“研究某門學科的人”。例如:
He is a student of human nature.他是研究人性的。
n.(名詞)這所學校足以容納約500名學生。誤
The school is large enough for about 500 disciples.正
The school is large enough for about 500 pupils.析
pupil指“學生”,而disciple多指與宗教有關的“門徒”。☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的pupille；最初源自拉丁語的pupillus，意為小孩。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語pupil是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
The painting is by a pupil of Rembrandt.(這幅畫為倫勃朗的一位弟子所作。)
The pupil tossed his schoolbag into the air.(小學生把書包扔向空中。)
LASIK eye surgery changes the shape of your cornea—the transparent membrane that arcs over your pupil and the colored part of your eye (iris).(LASIK眼科手術改變了你的角膜的形狀——角膜是覆蓋在你的瞳孔和你的眼睛的有色部分（虹膜）上的弧形透明膜。)
The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street.(小學生拉著奶奶的胳膊，帶她過了馬路。)
But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the "teachable agent"— a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil.(但最先進的開發工具是“可教的代理”——一個計算機化的會學習、嘗試、犯錯和提問的角色，就像一個真實世界的學生。)
When Hofmann made some passing comments about the desirability of a synthetic substitute for quinine, it was unsurprising that his star pupil was moved to take up the challenge.(當霍夫曼對奎寧的合成替代物的可取性發表完一些簡短的評論后，他的得意門生接受挑戰也就不足為奇了。)
An unusual pupil size or shape.(瞳孔有不正常尺寸或者形狀。)
Peter is a primary school pupil.(彼特是一名小學生。)
The pupil divided the pencils by colour.(這名小學生按顏色把鉛筆分類。)
The reduction in bullying—and the consequent improvement in pupil happiness—is surely a worthwhile objective.(減少恃強凌弱現象——進而提高小學生的幸福感——無疑是一個值得追求的目標。)
用作名詞(n.)
The pupils replied in one voice.用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
coach pupils指導學生dismiss pupils開除學生encourage pupils鼓勵學生enroll pupils招收學生examine pupils考核學生instruct pupils教導學生punish pupils懲罰學生question pupils提問學生reprimand pupil懲戒學生take pupils招收學生,收徒弟take sb as pupil收某人為徒弟teach pupils教學生形容詞+～
apt pupil聰明的學生articled pupil訂約的學生bright pupil聰明的學生diligent pupil勤奮的學生docile pupil順從的學生favourite pupil得意門生gifted pupil有天賦的學生good pupil好學生grade school pupils小學生hardworking pupil學習努力的學生,勤奮的學生high-school pupils高中生hopeless pupil無培養前途的學生junior high pupils初中生poor pupil學習差的學生primary school pupils小學生private pupil自學學生promising pupil有希望的學生,有發展前途的學生secondary school pupils中學生top pupil學習最好的學生,尖子weak pupil差生zealous pupil熱心的學生～+名詞
pupil teacher小老師～+介詞
pupil in singing唱歌的學生pupil of eye瞳孔,掌上明珠pupil to…的弟子My mother was a born teacher, her pupils adored her.