n.賽跑;競爭
n.人種;種族;血統(tǒng)
v.賽跑;競賽
過去式: raced 過去分詞: raced 現(xiàn)在分詞: racing 第三人稱單數(shù): races
/">北師大版小學(xué)英語五年級單詞大全n.(名詞)賽跑
競賽,比賽
人種,種族;民族
門第
賽馬會,賽馬
種,屬,類
急流
水道
...的運行
歷程
賽艇
疾走
v.(動詞)(使)空轉(zhuǎn),猛轉(zhuǎn)
(使)疾走,(使)全速行進(jìn)
比速度,和…比速度
(使)參加競賽
參加賽馬
(使)賽跑,和...賽跑
競走,競賽疾走
以賽馬為業(yè)
使拼命跑
努力想跑過...
為賽馬輸光(財產(chǎn))
和...競賽
使急走,使全速行進(jìn)
快速轉(zhuǎn)動,急速跳動,運轉(zhuǎn)過快
n.(名詞)[U][C]人種,種族 any of the main group into which human beings can be divided according to their physical type
[C](速度)比賽,賽跑; 競爭 a competition in speed; competition
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 和…比速度; (使)參加比賽 compete in a race (against); (cause an animal or vehicle to) run a race
vt. & vi. (使)快速移動 (cause to) move or go very fast; rush
noun
1. a canal for a current of water
Synonym: raceway
2. a contest of speed
e.g. the race is to the swift
3. any competition
e.g. the race for the presidency
4. people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock
e.g. some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings
5. (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species
usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
Synonym: subspecies
6. the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
Synonym: slipstreamairstreambackwashwash
race
verb
1. compete in a race
e.g. he is running the Marathon this year
let's race and see who gets there first
Synonym: run
2. move fast
e.g. He rushed down the hall to receive his guests
The cars raced down the street
Synonym: rushhotfoothastenhiespeedpelt alongrush alongcannonball alongbucket alongbelt alongstep on it
3. cause to move fast or to rush or race
e.g. The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze
Synonym: rush
4. to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others
e.g. We are racing to find a cure for AIDS
1. (速度)比賽;競賽
A race is a competition to see who is the fastest, for example in running, swimming, or driving.
e.g. The women's race was won by the American, Patti Sue Plumer.
女子賽跑的冠軍被美國人帕蒂·休·普盧默奪得。
2. 參賽;與…比賽
If you race, you take part in a race.
e.g. In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed...
在我10年的歐洲賽車生涯中,有30名車手喪生。
e.g. They may even have raced each other — but not regularly.
他們甚至可能曾經(jīng)相互比試過,只不過不是經(jīng)常性的。
3. 賽馬會
The races are a series of horse races that are held in a particular place on a particular day. People go to watch and to bet on which horse will win.
e.g. The high point of this trip was a day at the races.
此行的高潮是去看賽馬會的那一天。
4. 競爭;角逐
A race is a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for power or control.
e.g. The race for the White House begins in earnest today...
入主白宮的角逐今天正式開始。
e.g. The race is on to build up membership fast.
舉辦這次競賽是為了迅速招募成員。
5. 人種;種族
A race is one of the major groups which human beings can be divided into according to their physical features, such as the colour of their skin.
e.g. The College welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities...
學(xué)院歡迎所有的學(xué)生,無論其種族、宗教信仰和國籍是什么。
e.g. Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.
雇主以種族或國籍為由歧視員工是非法的。
6. 趕奔;疾走
If you race somewhere, you go there as quickly as possible.
e.g. He raced across town to the State House building...
他快速穿過市區(qū)趕往州議會大廈。
e.g. The hares raced away out of sight.
野兔飛奔而去,很快就看不見了。
7. (向某種狀態(tài)或位置)急速發(fā)展,快速移動
If something races towards a particular state or position, it moves very fast towards that state or position.
race什么意思
e.g. Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?...
他們意識到我們的經(jīng)濟馬上要徹底崩潰了嗎?
e.g. American economic growth raced ahead.
美國的經(jīng)濟飛速增長。
8. 使(動物或車輛)參賽
If you race a vehicle or animal, you prepare it for races and make it take part in races.
e.g. He still raced sports cars as often as he could.
他仍然盡可能經(jīng)常地參加賽車比賽。
9. (尤指在面臨困難或危險時大腦)飛速運轉(zhuǎn)
If your mind races, or if thoughts race through your mind, you think very fast about something, especially when you are in a difficult or dangerous situation.
e.g. I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing...
我確保自己聽上去很鎮(zhèn)定,但腦筋卻飛快地轉(zhuǎn)著。
e.g. Already her mind was racing ahead to the hundred and one things she had to do...
她的腦子已經(jīng)急速地轉(zhuǎn)動起來,思考自己必須做的那一大堆事。
10. (心臟因興奮或害怕)快速搏動,劇烈跳動
If your heart races, it beats very quickly because you are excited or afraid.
e.g. Her heart raced uncontrollably.
她控制不住地心跳加速。
11. see also: racing
12. 與時間賽跑;爭分奪秒
You describe a situation as a race against time when you have to work very fast in order to do something before a particular time, or before another thing happens.
race
e.g. An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.
一名空軍發(fā)言人說這次營救行動是在和時間賽跑。
1. 跑:因為這個城市的主要活動和什么公路賽跑(race)是在這個街道上舉行E.很多古ROME的人貯存的該種石料現(xiàn)在才可以用來雕塑. (KEY)<<<< 2. race的近義詞 2. 賽跑:多人模式的主要玩法分成基本的對戰(zhàn)、堡壘戰(zhàn)和賽跑(Race)三種,前面兩種模式的目標(biāo)是鏟除所有敵軍,賽跑則是要指揮蟲蟲,盡快抵達(dá)場景指定的目標(biāo)點. 游戲內(nèi)建隨機地圖產(chǎn)生器,規(guī)則也能自由設(shè)定,讓玩家調(diào)整成自己喜歡的配置. 3. race:rapid amplification of cdna ends; cdna末端快速擴增 4. race在線翻譯 4. race:remote access to customer equipment; 用戶設(shè)備的遠(yuǎn)程接入
race作“種族”解時,具有人類學(xué)或人種學(xué)含義,常指獨特的、具有固定身體特征(如膚色,毛質(zhì)、骨骼等)的一個種類。在一般用法中可指由于共同的歷史而被認(rèn)為是同一種族的群。race也可用于動植物,指“物種”。
race指種族整體概念時是不可數(shù)名詞,指一個具體的種族時是可數(shù)名詞。
race作“(速度)比賽,賽跑”解時,常與介詞against, with等連用,是可數(shù)名詞。引申可作“競爭”解。
v.(動詞)race的基本意思是“與…比速度,參加比賽”,一般指的是通過比賽決出誰的速度更快。作“(使)快速移動”解時,可指人,也可指物(尤指機器)。
race可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
n.(名詞)race, nation, people, state, tribe
這組詞都可表示“民族”。其區(qū)別在于:
1.race作“種族”解時,側(cè)重人種學(xué)含義,往往包括幾個民族和國家,這些民族的人民有某一相同的的自然特點(如膚色)。
2.nation指有共同的歷史,使用同一種語言,居住在同一個大的地區(qū),側(cè)重于人民。例如:
The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.這個故事是關(guān)于美國西部印第安民族的。
3.tribe指有共同的語言與風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,尤其是以古老生活方式生活的“部落”。例如:
Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.學(xué)校將有助于使那兒的野蠻部落文明化。
4.state指國家或者邦〔州〕,側(cè)重政權(quán)。例如:
In our country, the people are protected by the state.在我國,人民受國家的保護(hù)。
That country is now an independent state.那個國家現(xiàn)在是個獨立的國家。
They believed that the state was “above class distinctions”.他們認(rèn)為國家是“超乎階級區(qū)分之上”的。
5.people指有共同文化、共同利益或理想的一群人,強調(diào)文化和社會的統(tǒng)一,而不是國家和民族的統(tǒng)一。例如:
They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.他們將討論給予被壓迫民族更多援助。
v.(動詞)race, competition, contest, emulation
這組詞的共同意思是“競賽,競爭”。其區(qū)別在于:
1.race可用在大選中的競爭。
2.competition指在某項目或某次比賽中與對手所進(jìn)行的“較量與競爭”,也可指“競爭的對手”。例如:
Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商業(yè)公司之間的競爭使價格下降。
At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我們的代表隊在奧運會上與世界各地的最佳游泳選手角逐。
3.emulation意為“競賽”,多指抽象的競爭,指在相互仿效的情況下,形成趕超局面,以努力取勝的競爭。例如:
The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.這工廠的工人努力工作以趕超其他廠的工人。
The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.這位年輕人努力工作,要迎頭趕上他出名的父親。
4.contest多用于有評判委員會的“比賽”。例如:
The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.這家報紙正在舉辦大型電影劇本創(chuàng)作競賽。
He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手競爭中獲勝。
☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古北歐語的ras,意為跑,沖。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語race是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
Their horse romped home in the 2 o'clock race.(他們的馬在兩點鐘的比賽中輕而易舉地獲得了勝利。)
He will be competing in the 100-metre race.(他將參加100米比賽。)
Their horse came third in the race last year.(他們的馬在去年的比賽中獲得了第三名。)
Over 200 competitors entered the race.(200多名選手參加了賽跑。)
He's a cinch to win the race.(這場比賽他必贏無疑。)
It's illegal to drug horses before a race.(比賽前給馬服用興奮劑是違法的。)
She fell back towards the end of the race.(賽跑快結(jié)束時她落后了。)
She finished the race panting heavily.(她跑完比賽氣喘吁吁的。)
The days seemed to race past.(日子似乎很快就過去了。)
He finished fifth in the race.(他賽跑得了第五名。)
Two - word Verbs-(成語動詞)
A:Hi, Mary, how are you doing?
喂,瑪麗,你好嗎?
B:Fine. What happended to you yesterday? I didn't see you in class.
很好。昨天你出了什么事?我在課堂上沒有見到你。
A:Oh, I overslept as usual. What went on anyway?
啊,像往常一樣睡過頭了,難道有什么事?
B:We heard about two-word verbs.
我們學(xué)了一些成語動詞。
A:What's a two-word verb?
什么成語動詞?
B:Things like drop in, go over, get out, fill up. Listen to these two sentences: citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. Can you tell which run in is the two-word verb?
像drop in, go over, get out, fill up這些詞。聽聽下面這兩句話:Citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr。Lee will run in to see you tomorrow。 這兩句中都有run in,你能說出哪一個是成語動詞嗎?
用作名詞(n.)
和時間賽跑 desperate effort to do or finish sth before a certain time用作動詞(v.)
有希望的 having hope用作名詞(n.)
The various races are not sharply separated.用作動詞(v.)
He's a very good swimmer and often races.用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
advocate the race提倡競爭avoid the race避免競爭begin a race開始競賽carry on race進(jìn)行競賽compete in a race參加賽跑curb the race抑制競爭defy the race蔑視競爭,向競爭挑戰(zhàn)drive a race推動競賽encounter the race遭遇競爭enter a race參加競賽face the race面臨競爭fix up a race安排比賽get into the race with與…競賽go to the race去看賽跑have a race進(jìn)行一場比賽hold a race舉行一場比賽intensify the race加強競爭lead in the race跑在前頭,領(lǐng)先lose a race輸?shù)舯荣恗eet the race迎向競爭offer the race提出競爭organize a race組織比賽promote the race促進(jìn)競爭provide the race提供競賽renew the race重新比賽row a race參加劃船比賽run a race推動比賽scratch a race退出比賽sharpen the race使競爭激化stage a race舉行比賽stand in the race with sb與某人競爭stop a race停止比賽survive the race在競爭中生存undercut the race削價競爭undersell the race削價競爭win a race比賽獲勝形容詞+~
black race黑種人human race人類master race優(yōu)秀民族white race白種人yellow race黃種人the Argan race雅利安人種the Caucasian race高加索人種the Hebrew race希伯來人種bitter race激烈的競爭close race不相上下的比賽congressional race國會競選even race勢均力敵的比賽fair race公平的競爭fierce race激烈的競爭formidable race激烈的競爭free race自由競爭friendly race友誼賽great race大規(guī)模的競爭healthy race正當(dāng)?shù)母偁巋otly-contested race競爭激烈的比賽international race國際競爭keen race激烈的競爭obstacle race越障礙物比賽open race公開賽political race政治競爭ruinous race兩敗俱傷的比賽severe race激烈的競爭sharp race激烈的競爭spirited race激烈的競爭stiff race激烈的競爭straight race全力以赴的競賽strong race激烈的競爭unfair race不公正的競爭unfettered race自由競爭unscrupulous race肆無忌憚的競爭名詞+~
acceleration race汽車短程加速賽arms race軍備競賽automobile race汽車賽boat race劃船比賽car race汽車賽dog race賽狗footrace賽跑horse race賽馬motor race汽車賽motorcycle race摩托車賽rat race激烈的競爭relay race接力賽space race空間競爭governor's race州長競選~+名詞
race horse賽馬介詞+~
train sb for a race訓(xùn)練某人賽跑~+介詞
race against和…比賽race against time爭取時間race between…之間的競賽race between two schools校際比賽race for president總統(tǒng)競選race of life人生的歷程race on foot競走比賽用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
race car賽車race the engine快速轉(zhuǎn)動引擎race horse賽馬race pigeons放鴿競飛race time與時間賽跑~+副詞
race awkwardly笨拙地移動race courageously勇敢地參加比賽race feverishly熱情地參加比賽race gloriously輝煌地參加比賽race greedily渴望參加比賽race lawlessly無法無天地參加比賽race spectacularly壯觀地參加比賽race tirelessly孜孜不倦地參加比賽race about四處走動race by跑過去race up向上跑,急劇上升~+介詞
race against time與時間賽跑race along沿…疾駛而過race for為…參加比賽race for a prize為得獎參加比賽race for president競選總統(tǒng)race to與…比賽,跑步去race with和…賽跑Eddies and races..can become..violent.