◎ 單詞釋義

v.修理；修補；補救；赴；去

n.修理；修補；補救；維修工作；維修狀態

形容詞: repairable 副詞: repairably 名詞: repairability 過去式: repaired 過去分詞: repaired 現在分詞: repairing 第三人稱單數: repairs

彌補，補救

（使）恢復

修理，修補，修繕，修保

去，往，赴

集合，聚集，群集，聚攏

經常去，時常去，大伙兒去

賠償，補償

依靠，依賴

改正，訂正，矯正，糾正

治療

n.(名詞)

修理（工作），修補（工作），修繕

恢復

補償，賠償

維修（狀況）

修補部位

常去之處，人來人往的地方，熱鬧場所

改正，訂正，矯正

依賴，依靠

狀況良好

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. 修理,修補 make (sth worn or broken) work again; mend

vt. 糾正,補救 put right (a wrong, mistake, etc.)

vi. 去,赴 visit, especially frequently or in large numbers

n.(名詞)

[C][U]修理,修補 (an act of) mending sth

[C]修補的地方 a mended place

Noun:

the act of putting something in working order again

a formal way of referring to the condition of something;

"the building was in good repair"


a frequently visited place

Verb:

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;

"She repaired her TV set"
"Repair my shoes please"


make amends for; pay compensation for;

"One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich"
"She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident"


move, travel, or proceed toward some place;

"He repaired to his cabin in the woods"


set straight or right;

"remedy these deficiencies"
"rectify the inequities in salaries"
"repair an oversight"


give new life or energy to;

"A hot soup will revive me"
"This will renovate my spirits"
"This treatment repaired my health"


v.(動詞)

repair的基本意思是“修理”,指將破損的東西通過一些加工處理后使其恢復原有的功能或價值。用于抽象事物還可指“糾正,補救”。

repair主要用作及物動詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語; 可用于被動結構。偶爾也可用作不及物動詞,其主動形式常含有被動意義。

repair還表示“經常地或成群地去(某地)”解,是不及物動詞,常與介詞to連用,往往出現在文學語言或修飾語里。

repair有時可用以指婦女修飾自己的面容,作“打扮”解。

n.(名詞)

repair用作名詞的意思是“修理,修補”,表示抽象的“修理行為”時是不可數名詞,表示具體的“維修工作”或“維修的地方”時是可數名詞。

repair用作可數名詞時常用復數形式,但不與數詞或不定冠詞a連用。

v.(動詞)

repair, amend, fix, mend, patch

這五個詞都可表示“修理”“修補”。其區別是：

1.fix是口語用詞。

2.repair是一般用詞,凡是損壞、損傷、故障,尤其是收音機、手表、汽車、爐子等這類的機械裝置需要“修理”“維修”時用repair。例如:

We have repaired the motor.我們已經修好了電動機。

Xiao Wang is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.小王正在教室里修理桌椅。

The puncture has been repaired.那個洞被補上了。

The house must be repaired from top to bottom.這所房子必須徹底進行修理。

3.mend多指修補磨損、穿破、撕毀的簡單日常用品,也可用于比喻,指改進行為、修改法律、治愈感情創傷等。例如:

Let me mend the socks for you.讓我來給你補襪子。

The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.這孩子如果有足夠的東西吃就會很快恢復健康。

The relations between John and David are mending.約翰與戴維的關系在改善。

It is never too late to mend.改過不嫌晚。

It is not too late to mend the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.亡羊補牢,猶未為晚。

4.amend是正式用語,含有改造人或法規的缺陷與不足之意。例如:

You must amend your pronunciation.你必須改正你的發音。

The thief has amended.這小偷改過自新了。

It's time you amended your ways.是你改過自新的時候了。

The regulations are amended.這些規則被修正了。

5.patch指用一塊材料把有洞的地方、有裂痕的地方、被穿破的地方貼起來。例如:

The workman patched the ceiling.工人修補了天花板。

This piece of material is just right to patch the roof.這塊材料正好可用來補屋頂。

He patched all the fences near the house.他把靠近房子的圍墻全都修了。

n.(名詞)本店內部整修,暫停營業。

誤

The shop is closed during repair.

正

The shop is closed during repairs.

析

during repairs表示“在維修期間”,其中repair表示“維修工作”,是可數名詞,并常用復數形式。
這座古建筑正在修繕之中。

誤

The ancient building is under repairs.

正

The ancient building is under repair.

析

under repair表示“在修理之中”,其中repair表示“修理”,是不可數名詞,不能用復數形式。
盡管那座橋已用了50多年,但仍然維修良好。

誤

Although the bridge has been used for more than fifty years, it is still in a good repair.

正

Although the bridge has been used for more than fifty years, it is still in good repair.

析

in good repair表示“維修良好”。在這個詞組中, repair是不可數名詞,表示“維修狀況”,前面不能加a。
我們只好改道,因為前面正在修路。

誤

We had to divert, because the road ahead was in repair.

正

We had to divert, because the road ahead was under repair.

析

in repair的意思是in good working condition(狀況良好)。“正在被修理”應該是under repair,它相當于being repaired,介詞under的意思是“在…中”“在…期間”。

☆ 14世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的reparer，意為修繕；最初源自拉丁語的reparare，意為修復。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語repaired是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。