◎ 單詞釋義

n.巖石；搖滾樂(lè)；困境

vt.使震驚；搖動(dòng)；使動(dòng)心

vi.來(lái)回?fù)u動(dòng)；跳搖擺舞

副詞: rockingly 過(guò)去式: rocked 過(guò)去分詞: rocked 現(xiàn)在分詞: rocking 第三人稱單數(shù): rocks

巖石，巖

礁石，暗礁，隱患，禍根，危險(xiǎn)的事物

大石，巖塊，石子

牢固的基礎(chǔ)，支柱，靠山，庇護(hù)所

【地】礦石，礦砂

寶石，鉆石

1塊錢，1美元

冰糖，彩色硬棒糖

【紡】手工紡紗桿，錠子，錠子上的亞麻或羊毛

輕微搖擺

搖滾樂(lè)，搖滾舞

adj.(形容詞)

搖滾樂(lè)的

v.(動(dòng)詞)

使劇烈震動(dòng)，使震驚，使感動(dòng)，使不安或苦惱

使輕輕搖擺，輕輕搖動(dòng)，使搖晃

前俯后仰，發(fā)抖

激動(dòng)

奏搖滾樂(lè)，跳搖滾舞

【礦】搖洗（礦砂）

n.(名詞)

[U]巖,巖層 part of the earth's crust

[C]巖石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea

[C]大石塊,大圓石 large detached stone or boulder

[U]搖滾樂(lè) any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instruments

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. (使)來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng) (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side

vt. 使震驚; 使受震動(dòng) cause great shock and surprise to

1. 巖石;石頭
Rock is the hard substance which the Earth is made of.

rock

e.g. The hills above the valley are bare rock...
山谷上方的小山全是光禿禿的石頭。
e.g. A little way below the ridge was an outcrop of rock that made a rough shelter.
山脊下方不遠(yuǎn)處有一塊露出地面的巖石，大致形成了一個(gè)掩蔽處。

2. 巨石;巖石;礁石
A rock is a large piece of rock that sticks up out of the ground or the sea, or that has broken away from a mountain or a cliff.

e.g. She sat cross-legged on the rock.
她盤腿坐在那塊巨大的巖石上。
e.g. ...the sound of the sea crashing against the rocks...
海浪沖擊巖石的聲音

3. 石塊;小石頭;石子
A rock is a piece of rock that is small enough for you to pick up.

e.g. She bent down, picked up a rock and threw it into the trees.
她彎腰撿起一塊石子，扔進(jìn)了樹(shù)叢中。

4. (使)來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng);(使)左右搖晃
When something rocks or when you rock it, it moves slowly and regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side.

rock的反義詞

e.g. His body rocked from side to side with the train...
他的身體隨著火車左右搖晃。
e.g. He stood a few moments, rocking back and forwards on his heels...
他站了一會(huì)兒，踮著腳跟前后搖晃。

5. （使）震動(dòng);（使）搖晃
If an explosion or an earthquake rocks a building or an area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or area rocks.

e.g. Three people were injured yesterday when an explosion rocked one of Britain's best known film studios...
昨天，一起爆炸使得英國(guó)最著名的電影制片廠之一發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈震動(dòng)，導(dǎo)致3人受傷。
e.g. ...a country that's rocked by dozens of earthquakes every year...
每年遭受十幾次地震襲擊的國(guó)家

6. 使震驚;使震動(dòng);使不安
If an event or a piece of news rocks a group or society, it shocks them or makes them feel less secure.

e.g. His death rocked the fashion business.
他的去世震驚了整個(gè)時(shí)裝界。
e.g. ...the latest scandal to rock the monarchy...
震驚了整個(gè)王國(guó)的最新丑聞

7. 搖滾樂(lè)
Rock is loud music with a strong beat that is usually played and sung by a small group of people using instruments such as electric guitars and drums.

e.g. He once told an interviewer that he didn't even like rock music.
他曾告訴一位采訪者，他甚至都不喜歡搖滾樂(lè)。
e.g. ...a rock concert.
搖滾音樂(lè)會(huì)

8. （常在英國(guó)海濱城鎮(zhèn)銷售的）棒形硬糖
Rock is a sweet that is made in long, hard sticks and is often sold in towns by the sea in Britain.

rock什么意思

e.g. ...a stick of rock.
一條硬棒糖

9. 左右為難;進(jìn)退維谷
If you are caught between a rock and a hard place, you are in a difficult situation where you have to choose between two equally unpleasant courses of action.

10. 加冰塊的
If you have an alcoholic drink such as whisky on the rocks, you have it with ice cubes in it.

e.g. ...a Scotch on the rocks.
加冰塊的蘇格蘭威士忌

11. （婚姻）瀕臨破裂;（企業(yè)等）瀕臨失敗;岌岌可危
If something such as a marriage or a business is on the rocks, it is experiencing very severe difficulties and looks likely to end very soon.

rock什么意思

e.g. She confided to her mother six months ago that her marriage was on the rocks...
6個(gè)月前，她向母親透露自己的婚姻已經(jīng)岌岌可危。
e.g. Our film industry is on the rocks.
我們的電影業(yè)困難重重。

12. to rock the boat -> see boat

1. rock的意思

1. 我為喜劇狂：第61屆美國(guó)電視艾美獎(jiǎng)?lì)C獎(jiǎng)典禮隆重舉行,<>( Rock)和<>(Mad Men)在提名數(shù)量方面領(lǐng)跑.

n.(名詞)

rock作“礁石”“巨石”解時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,常用作復(fù)數(shù)形式; 作“巖,巖層”“搖擺舞,搖滾樂(lè)”解時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。

rock還可作“小石頭”解,主要用于美式英語(yǔ)中,是不可數(shù)名詞。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

rock的基本意思是“(使)來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng)”,指物體在外力作用下來(lái)回?fù)u擺,多指猛烈搖動(dòng)將其高高抬起,并常含有塌落危險(xiǎn)的意味。引申可表示為“使震驚”“使受震動(dòng)”等。

rock既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ); 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞連用。

n.(名詞)

rock, stone

這兩個(gè)詞都可表示“石頭”。其區(qū)別是：

stone指體積較小的天然石塊; rock指體積巨大的天然石塊。例如:

The wall is made of stone.這堵墻是石頭塊砌成的。

He built his house on rock.他在巖石上建起了房子。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

rock, quake, quiver, shake, shiver, tremble

這組詞都可表示由于震動(dòng)或受刺激而引起的振動(dòng)或顫抖。其區(qū)別是：

在表示因寒冷或恐懼而發(fā)抖時(shí), shake, tremble, quiver和shiver常可互換。rock和shake強(qiáng)調(diào)外界因素所致, quake則強(qiáng)調(diào)自身因素引起。在搖動(dòng)的幅度上, rock>quake>quiver>shiver。在搖動(dòng)的頻率上, shiver>tremble>quiver>rock。在程度上, quake最弱,幾乎難以覺(jué)察。tremble強(qiáng)調(diào)無(wú)法克服性,而shiver則強(qiáng)調(diào)短暫性。用于指聲音時(shí), tremble只表示聲音斷斷續(xù)續(xù); quiver則指音調(diào)高低或聲音強(qiáng)弱方面的顫抖。例如:

His hands were trembling〔shaking〕 from cold.他冷得兩手直哆嗦。

He was quaking〔shivering〕 in his boots at the thought.他一想到這些就怕得發(fā)抖。

The ground quaked under his feet.大地在他腳下震動(dòng)。

His insides quaked at the thought.想到這一點(diǎn),他心里就發(fā)慌。

The pine needles were still quivering.松針還在抖動(dòng)著。

A network of ripples quivered momentarily across the surface of the still pool.頃刻間平靜的池面上輕輕地泛起一層漣漪。

She tried to steady her fingers, but they quivered uncontrollably.她想穩(wěn)定住自己的手指,但它們不由自主地抖動(dòng)不已。

The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.在颶風(fēng)襲擊下這座高塔搖晃得厲害。

The earthquake rocked the house.地震使房屋搖動(dòng)。

He was trembling with rage.他氣得發(fā)抖。

The whole house trembled as the train went by.火車經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí),整座屋子都在震顫。

Such thought may make you shiver at first.這種想法一開(kāi)始會(huì)使你心驚肉跳。

☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古英語(yǔ)的rocc，意為石頭。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)rock是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。