◎ 單詞釋義

adj.有病的；惡心的；膩煩的；暈的；令人毛骨悚然的

n.病人；嘔吐物

vt.追逐；攻擊；唆使

比較級: sicker 最高級: sickest

（有）病的，患病的

心煩意亂的，很不愉快的

病人的

病態(tài)的，有病容的

沒生氣的，蒼白的，不健康的

令人毛骨悚然的，可怕的

惡心的，想嘔吐的

渴望的

對…厭煩的，厭惡的

對…失望的

對…惱怒的

殘酷的

n.(名詞)

病人

患者

嘔吐物

v.(動詞)

唆使攻擊，嗾使去咬，使狗去攻擊

猛攻，攻擊

追擊，追逐

促使做

吐出，嘔吐

adj.(形容詞)

有病的,患病的 physically or mentally unwell; ill

[P] 惡心的,想吐的 likely to vomit; nauseous

膩煩的,厭惡的 bored with sb/sth

[P] 心煩意亂的,惱火的 distressed or disgusted

n.(名詞)

[U] 嘔吐物 vomit

sick

noun

1. people who are sick

e.g. they devote their lives to caring for the sick

sick的意思

verb

1. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth

e.g. After drinking too much, the students vomited
He purged continuously
The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night

Synonym: vomitvomit uppurgecastcatbe sickdisgorgeregorgeretchpukebarfspewspuechuckupchuckhonkregurgitatethrow up

sick的翻譯

adj

1. shockingly repellent
inspiring horror

e.g. ghastly wounds
the grim aftermath of the bombing
the grim task of burying the victims
a grisly murder
gruesome evidence of human sacrifice
macabre tales of war and plague in the Middle ages
macabre tortures conceived by madmen

Synonym: ghastlygrimgrislygruesomemacabre

2. deeply affected by a strong feeling

e.g. sat completely still, sick with envy
she was sick with longing

3. affected with madness or insanity

e.g. a man who had gone mad

Synonym: brainsickcrazydementeddisturbedmadunbalancedunhinged

4. (of light) lacking in intensity or brightness
dim or feeble

e.g. the pale light of a half moon
a pale sun
the late afternoon light coming through the el tracks fell in pale oblongs on the street
a pallid sky
the pale (or wan) stars
the wan light of dawn

Synonym: palepallidwan

5. affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

e.g. ill from the monotony of his suffering

Synonym: ill

6. feeling nausea
feeling about to vomit

Synonym: nauseatednauseousqueasysickish

1. (常指在生理上，有時也指在精神上)生病的，有病的
If you are sick, you are ill. Sick usually means physically ill, but it can sometimes be used to mean mentally ill.

sick在線翻譯

e.g. He's very sick. He needs medication...
他病得很厲害，需要藥物治療。
e.g. She found herself with two small children, a sick husband, and no money...
她發(fā)覺自己有兩個年幼的孩子和一個有病在身的丈夫，卻沒錢養(yǎng)活他們。

2. 嘔吐的;惡心的;想吐的
If you are sick, the food that you have eaten comes up from your stomach and out of your mouth. If you feel sick, you feel as if you are going to be sick.

e.g. She got up and was sick in the handbasin...
她起身在洗手池里吐了起來。
e.g. The very thought of food made him feel sick...
一想到食物他就惡心。

3. 嘔吐物
Sick is vomit.

4. 厭倦的;厭煩的;厭惡的
If you say that you are sick of something or sick and tired of it, you are emphasizing that you are very annoyed by it and want it to stop.

sick

e.g. I am sick and tired of hearing all these people moaning...
我厭倦了聽這些人大發(fā)牢騷。
e.g. Most people here are sick of violence.
這兒的大多數(shù)人都厭惡暴力。

5. (笑話、故事等)令人毛骨悚然的，病態(tài)的，不健康的
If you describe something such as a joke or story as sick, you mean that it deals with death or suffering in an unpleasantly humorous way.

e.g. ...a sick joke about a cat...
關(guān)于貓的一則令人毛骨悚然的笑話
e.g. That's really sick.
那真夠嚇人的。

The words ill and sick are very similar in meaning, but are used in slightly different ways. Ill is generally not used before a noun, and can be used in verbal expressions such as fall ill and be taken ill. He fell ill shortly before Christmas... One of the jury members was taken ill. Sick is often used before a noun. ...sick children. In British English, ill is a slightly more polite, less direct word than sick. Sick often suggests the actual physical feeling of being ill, for example nausea or vomiting. I spent the next 24 hours in bed, groaning and being sick. In American English, sick is often used where British people would say ill. Some people get hurt in accidents or get sick.
ill 與 sick 意思相近，用法稍有差別。ill 通常不用在名詞前，而用在動詞詞組中，如 fall ill (病倒)，be taken ill (生病)：He fell ill shortly before Christmas（臨近圣誕節(jié)時他病倒了), One of the jury members was taken ill (一名陪審團成員病了)。sick 常用在名詞前：sick children (生病的孩子)。英國英語中，ill 較 sick 稍顯委婉。sick 常指生病時身體的實際感覺，例如感到惡心或嘔吐：I spent the next 24 hours in bed, groaning and being sick (接下來的 24 小時我都躺在床上，呻吟著，感到一陣陣惡心)。英國人用ill的場合美國英語往往用sick：Some people get hurt in accidents or get sick (有些人在事故中受傷，或者患了病）。

6. 使氣憤;使厭惡;使反感
If you say that something or someone makes you sick, you mean that they make you feel angry or disgusted.

sick的翻譯

e.g. It makes me sick that people commit offences and never get punished...
一些人屢屢犯罪卻從未受到懲戒，這真讓我氣憤。
e.g. The British press makes me sick.
英國新聞界讓我很反感。

7. 因病缺勤
If you are off sick, you are not at work because you are ill.

e.g. When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.
我們請病假的時候只能拿一半薪水。

8. 十分擔心;擔心得要命
If you say that you are worried sick, you are emphasizing that you are extremely worried.

e.g. He was worried sick about what our mothers would say.
對于我們雙方的母親會說什么他十分擔心。

adj.(形容詞)

sick的基本意思是“有病的”,在英式英語中只用作表語,而在美式英語中則既可用作表語,也可用作定語,常用于修飾人,偶爾也用于修飾事物如sick leave(病假)。

sick有時可指與“嘔吐”有關(guān)的具體癥狀,如“惡心的,想吐的”。用于比喻可指“討厭的”“渴望的”“心煩意亂的,惱火的”等。作“膩煩的,厭惡的”解時,常后接介詞of。

sick不受heavily修飾,表示“病重”,可用seriously。

sick的比較級是sicker,最高級是sickest。

n.(名詞)

sick用作名詞的基本意思是“嘔吐物”,一般用于口語中,是不可數(shù)名詞。

sick前常加定冠詞the表示“病人”,為總稱,在句中作主語時,其謂語動詞通常用復數(shù)形式。

adj.(形容詞)

sick at, sick for, sick of, sick with

這四個短語意思不同：sick at表示“對某事感到懊喪或不高興”,相當于sick about 。sick for表示“渴望,盼望”,相當于eager for。sick of表示“對某人或某人做某事感到厭惡或不耐煩”,相當于tired of。sick with意思有三：一是“因…嘔吐”,相當于sick from; 二是“患…病”,相當于sick of; 三是“對…懊喪或不高興”,相當于sick about。

adj.(形容詞)她心里煩悶。

誤

She is sick in heart.

正

She is sick at heart.

析

表示“心里煩悶”通常用固定短語be sick at heart表示,其中的介詞at不能改為in。
我討厭冬天,為什么春天還不來呢?

誤

I'm sick at winter; why doesn't spring come?

正

I'm sick of winter; why doesn't spring come?

析

表示“討厭或厭煩…”須用be sick of sb/sth 結(jié)構(gòu),其中的介詞of不能改為at。

☆ 直接源自古英語的seoc；最初源自古日耳曼語的seukaz，意為不舒服的，生病的。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語sick是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。