◎ 單詞釋義

v.下沉；沉沒；滲透；低落；變低；衰弱；（太陽）落下

n.水槽；溝渠；散熱器；接收端

形容詞: sinkable 過去式: sank/sunk 過去分詞: sunk 現在分詞: sinking 第三人稱單數: sinks

使沉沒，使下沉

低落

下陷，陷落

減弱，降低

衰微，衰弱

（使）下垂

隱匿，消失

摒除

滲透

坐下

筋疲力盡地垂下

倒下

墮落；消沉

沉入，下沉，沉沒，沉入地平線下

使陷入

挖掘

抑制

坍下去，塌下去

使衰弱

使沒落，使敗落

損害，毀壞，搞垮，使完蛋

使頹然下垂

把...插入

刻，雕

投資于...

弄沉，擊沉

n.(名詞)

陰溝，污水坑

水池

洼地

洗臉槽，洗滌糟

藏污納垢的場所

海洋

水斗，水槽

滲水坑

【地】落水洞

巢窟

湖沼

【物】中子吸收劑

變換器，換能器，轉發器

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. (使)下沉,(使)沉沒 go down (especially below the horizon or the surface of a liquid); cause or allow to sink

n.(名詞)

[C] 水池,水槽 a large open container

1. (廚房里的)洗滌池，洗碗槽，水槽
A sink is a large fixed container in a kitchen, with taps to supply water. It is mainly used for washing dishes.

e.g. The sink was full of dirty dishes.
水槽里堆滿了臟碟子。
e.g. ...the kitchen sink.
廚房洗滌槽

2. 同 washbasin 或 basin
A sink is the same as a washbasin or basin .

e.g. The bathroom is furnished with 2 toilets, 2 showers, and 2 sinks.
衛生間里裝了兩個抽水馬桶、兩個淋浴器、和兩個洗臉盆。

3. (使)下沉;(使)沉沒
If a boat sinks or if someone or something sinks it, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water.

e.g. In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship...
在海戰中目標就是擊沉敵船。
e.g. The boat was beginning to sink fast...
小船開始快速下沉。

sinking
...the sinking of the Titanic.
“泰坦尼克號”的沉沒

4. 下沉;沉沒
If something sinks, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water.

e.g. A fresh egg will sink and an old egg will float.
新鮮雞蛋會沉下去而不新鮮的會浮在上面。

5. 緩慢下降;下陷;沉降
If something sinks, it moves slowly downwards.

e.g. Far off to the west the sun was sinking...
遠處夕陽西下。
e.g. When they came to build the southern spire the foundations began to sink.
他們建南邊的塔尖時，地基就開始下沉了。

6. 坐下;跪下
If you sink, you move into a lower position, for example by sitting down in a chair or kneeling.

e.g. Kate laughed, and sank down again to her seat...
凱特笑了，又坐回到她的座位上。
e.g. She sank into an armchair and crossed her legs...
她坐到一把扶手椅上，蹺起了二郎腿。

7. 下降;減少;下跌
If something sinks to a lower level or standard, it falls to that level or standard.

e.g. Share prices would have sunk — hurting small and big investors...
股票價格就會下跌——大小投資者均會遭受打擊。
e.g. Pay increases have sunk to around seven per cent...
工資增長率已降至 7％左右。

8. 貧困的;條件不好的
People use sink school or sink estate to refer to a school or housing estate that is in a very poor area with few resources.

e.g. ...unemployed teenagers from sink estates...
來自貧困地區的無業青少年
e.g. He has transformed Chicago's sink schools into beacons of hope for parents and children.
他已經將芝加哥的幾所條件不好的學校徹底變成了為家長和孩子們帶來希望的好學校。

9. (聲音)變小，降低，變低
If your voice sinks, it becomes quieter.

e.g. Her voice sank, and he moved closer to catch what she was saying...
她的聲音變小了，他走近了些想聽清楚她在說什么。
e.g. Her voice had sunk to a whisper.
她的聲音越來越小，幾乎成了竊竊私語。

10. 逐漸陷入(某種令人不快的心情、狀態或處境)
To sink into an unpleasant or undesirable mood, situation, or state means to pass gradually into it.

sink

e.g. She'd sometimes sink into depression...
她有時會陷入憂郁之中。
e.g. That night he sank into a deep coma...
那晚他陷入了深度昏迷。

11. (心情)變得沉重;(情緒)變低落
If your heart or your spirits sink, you become depressed or lose hope.

e.g. My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump me for another girl...
我的心情一下子很沮喪，以為他要為了另一個女孩和我分手。
e.g. Her spirits sank lower and lower.
她的情緒越來越低落。

12. (使)埋入;(把…)打入;(使)插入
If something sharp sinks or is sunk into something solid, it goes deeply into it.

sink的意思

e.g. He sinks the needle into my arm...
他將針插入我的胳膊。
e.g. I sank my teeth into a peppermint cream...
我咬了口胡椒薄荷味奶油軟糖。

13. 挖，掘(井、礦井、深洞等)
If someone sinks a well, mine, or other large hole, they make a deep hole in the ground, usually by digging or drilling.

e.g. ...the site where Stephenson sank his first mineshaft...
斯蒂芬森挖掘第一口豎井的地方
e.g. If they carry on sinking boreholes then the land is likely to subside.
如果他們繼續鉆洞，地表很有可能下沉。

14. 把(資金)投入(企業或項目)
If you sink money into a business or project, you spend money on it in the hope of making more money.

e.g. He has already sunk $25million into the project.
他在這項目上已經投資了 2,500 萬美元了。

15. 猛喝，灌(酒)
If someone sinks a number of alcoholic drinks, they drink them quickly.

e.g. She sank two glasses of white wine.
她一口氣干了兩杯白葡萄酒。

16. (高爾夫球)擊(球)入洞;(斯諾克)擊(球)入袋
In golf, snooker, and some other games, if you sink a ball or a putt, you successfully hit the ball into a hole.

e.g. He sank two crucial putts in the last three holes.
他在最后的三洞中完成了兩個非常關鍵的擊球入洞。

17. see also: sinking;sunk

18. 自己努力以求生存;不自立,必沉淪
If you say that someone will have to sink or swim, you mean that they will have to succeed through their own efforts, or fail.

sink

e.g. The government doesn't want to force inefficient firms to sink or swim too quickly...
政府并不想迫使效率低的公司過快地自生自滅。
e.g. It was very much sink or swim.
這很大程度上就是不成功便沉淪。

相關詞組：sink in

1.

1. 匯點：分布式交換架構有個好處,那就是只在UPSR/SNCP匯點(sink)等需要的地方實現保護機制. 因此,某個支路卡的故障恢復就不會像集中式資源中那樣受軟件或容量、延遲的限制.

2. 接收器：因此,只要(事務)接收器(sink)在向前移動(forward progress),系統就不會阻塞. 另一個問題是確定增強一致性的緩存級別(L1緩存、L2緩存或L3緩存),以及I/O應在哪個位置上從一致性域進入和提取緩存線. 通常情況下,

v.(動詞)

sink的基本意思是“下沉”,指逐漸下降地運動,尤指物體在空氣或水中垂直下降,常指降至于地平面或水平面之下,即全部“浸沒”。引申可表示“(日、月等)落下”“(頭、目光等)下垂”“衰退”“(地面,建筑物等)下陷”“挖掘(井等)”“埋下”“(價格)降低”“(聲音、火、風等)降低”等。引申用法中強調緩慢、逐漸地下落,而不含或少含有“浸沒”意味。

sink既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞、代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。

sink作“下沉”解時不可以同down連用,作“落下”解時可以同down連用,表示“降到下一層的水平位置上”。

n.(名詞)

sink用作名詞時意思是“水池,水槽”,多指廚房中的洗滌槽。

sink與介詞of連用可表示“藏污納垢的場所,窩”,多用在文學用語中。

v.(動詞)

sink, descend, drop, fall

這四個詞都可表示物體向下降落。它們之間的區別是:

1.sink指在空氣或水中垂直下降、下沉; descend則通常指沿斜線或斜坡下降; 而drop與fall均可指急速地向下墜落,可直可斜。例如:

The walk descends sharply.小路下傾得很厲害。

The ship struck against the rocks and sank.那船觸礁沉沒了。

We saw an apple falling〔dropping〕 down from the tree yesterday.昨天我們看見一個蘋果從樹上掉下來。

2.drop指物體由于重力從高處往下落; fall指物體由于不明原因或物體本身失去平衡而向下降落,有自然下落的意思。例如:

She dropped the cup.她把杯子弄掉了。

Leaves fall in autumn.秋天樹葉下落。

3.drop通常是有意識、有目的地下落; 而fall則往往是無意識地下落。例如:

The enemy planes dropped bombs.敵機投下了炸彈。

Rain is falling fast.雨下得很大。

4.drop引申可表示物價的降落; sink還可指精力或意識逐漸喪失。例如:

The price of oil has dropped sharply.石油價格暴跌。

His heart sank.他感到沮喪。

5.drop一般用作及物動詞,偶爾也用作不及物動詞; fall則通常用作不及物動詞。

v.(動詞)太陽在西邊徐徐落下。

誤

The sun was sinking down the west.

正

The sun was sinking in the west.

析

sink作“下沉”解時已經含有“下”的意思,故不可再用down。

☆ 直接源自古英語的sincan，意為下沉，在……下面。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語sink是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。