n.日灼；曬傷
v.曬黑；曬傷
過去式: sunburned/sunburnt 過去分詞: sunburned/sunburnt 現(xiàn)在分詞: sunburning 第三人稱單數(shù): sunburns
/">大學(xué)英語PETS公共英語五級(jí)大綱單詞大全noun
1. redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun
Synonym: erythema solare
2. a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
Synonym: tansuntanburn
verb
1. get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun
Synonym: burn
1. 曬傷;(因過度曬太陽而引起的)皮膚灼傷
If someone has sunburn, their skin is bright pink and sore because they have spent too much time in hot sunshine.
e.g. The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's natural skin colour...
曬傷的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和嚴(yán)重程度取決于人體的自然膚色。
e.g. I was concerned that I was not protected and would get a sunburn.
我很擔(dān)心我未作任何防護(hù)可能會(huì)被曬傷。
1. sunburn
1. 曬傷：日光性皮炎(Solar Dermatitis)又稱曬斑或曬傷(sunburn). 是由于日光的中波紫外線過度照射后,引起人體局部皮膚發(fā)生的光毒反應(yīng). 其反應(yīng)的程度與光線強(qiáng)度、照射時(shí)間和范圍以及膚色的深淺和體質(zhì)差異有關(guān). 經(jīng)常參加戶外鍛煉,使皮膚產(chǎn)生黑色素,
2. 日曬傷：日曬傷(sunburn)又稱曬斑,是強(qiáng)烈日光照射后引起的局部急性紅斑,水腫性皮膚炎癥. 是由日光中的中波紫外線照射過度引起的急性炎癥反應(yīng). 中波紫外線作用表淺,僅限于表皮,強(qiáng)烈照曬造成表皮角朊細(xì)胞壞死,釋放的介質(zhì)導(dǎo)致真皮血管擴(kuò)張,
3. 曬紅：包裝上的SPF號(hào)碼只代表對(duì)UVB的抵抗系數(shù),只告訴你搽了以后可以在陽光下有多久方會(huì)曬黑和曬紅(Sunburn). 并沒有告訴你有沒有擋住UVA. 因此你必須看清楚成份里面有無含有物理防曬劑,Zinc Oxide,Titanium Dioxide或化學(xué)防曬劑Oxybenzone或Avobenzone(Parsol 1789).
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語sunburn是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
Can also be associated with anger, in which you think, "Why on earth should I care that so-and-so has a sunburn?"(并且，你可能對(duì)于這些無關(guān)信息產(chǎn)生怒氣，不明白“為什么我要關(guān)心某某人是否曬傷了？”)
You can get a sunburn in as little as 15 minutes, so don't think doing a short run means you don't need sunscreen.(要知道最短15分鐘就可能曬傷，所以不要以為只跑一小會(huì)兒就可以不用防曬霜。)
You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one.(如果你擁有紅發(fā)或金發(fā)，淺色皮膚，藍(lán)色或綠色眼睛，或者容易曬傷，又或者有近親患此疾病，那么你患此病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就會(huì)相對(duì)較高。)
The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's natural skin colour.(曬傷的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和嚴(yán)重程度取決于身體的自然膚色。)
Sunburn is still possible in the winter because the snow reflects the sun's rays. Protect your lips with lip balm, too.(冬天里仍然可能會(huì)有曬傷，因?yàn)檠?huì)反射太陽輻射。記得抹唇膏。)
Melanoma patients tend to avoid the sun as sunburn is known to increase the risk of the disease. "our."(黑色素瘤患者如果避免陽光照射，比如說日光浴的話，被認(rèn)為是增加這項(xiàng)疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。)
It is sunburn that is most worrying—recent research shows five episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increases the risk of all skin cancers.(最令人擔(dān)憂的是曬傷——最近的研究表明，如果青少年時(shí)期有五次曬傷，就會(huì)增加患上任何一種皮膚癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。)
The researchers are unsure whether the lesions are painful - and whether sunburn increases the risk of skin cancer in whales.(研究人員不確定這些水皰是否會(huì)疼痛，也不確定曬傷是否會(huì)增加鯨魚患皮膚癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。)
His face is peeling because of sunburn.(他臉曬脫皮了。)
Until recently the most common tourist injuries were a coconut-related head injury or sunburn - and then the mighty moped arrived.(直到最近為止，最常見的游客傷害是椰子掉落砸傷頭部，或者是陽光灼傷，然后再是無所不能的機(jī)器腳踏車。)
The Englishmen were sunburnt, red as lobsters.