◎ 單詞釋義

adv.通過；徑直；自始至終；(電話)接通；完全

prep.穿過；憑借；一直到

adj.直達的；直通的；貫穿的；完成的；結(jié)束的

通過，穿過

徹底，完全

從頭至尾，自始至終，徹頭徹尾，直至完成

直達，過去

透

接通，到底

從一端到另一端，徑直

地地道道

經(jīng)歷

prep.(介詞)

穿過，通過，越過...的限制

由于，因為

以，憑籍

遍及

從頭到尾，貫穿，從...開始至終，在...整個期間

用

在...各處

在...之間，在...之中

完成

完，盡

從...直至

adj.(形容詞)

直通的，直達的

完成的

全程的

貫穿的，穿過的

過境的

結(jié)束的，完結(jié)的，了結(jié)

斷交的

戒絕的

接通的

通話完畢的

聯(lián)運的

可以通行的

有洞的

n.(名詞)

地道，通道

v.(動詞)

貫徹

prep.(介詞)

(表示位置)在…之中; 在…各處; 遍及 between; in; extending all over

(表示時間)在…期間; 從…開頭到結(jié)尾 during; from start to end

(表示方向)從…的一端到另一端; 經(jīng)過 from start to end

(表示狀態(tài))經(jīng)歷著; 度過 experience

(表示方式)憑借; 用 by

(表示原因)因為,由于 because of sth

(表示讓步)盡管有(反對、抗議等的聲音); 頂著 going against

adv.(副詞)

通過,過去 from one side to other side

進行到底 from the beginning to the end

adj

1. having finished or arrived at completion

e.g. certain to make history before he's done
it's a done deed
after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up
almost through with his studies

Synonym: donethrough with(p)

adv

1. throughout the entire extent

e.g. got soaked through in the rain
I'm frozen through
a letter shot through with the writer's personality
knew him through and through
boards rotten through and through

Synonym: through and through

2. over the whole distance

e.g. this bus goes through to New York

3. in diameter

e.g. this cylinder measures 15 inches through

4. from beginning to end

e.g. read this book through

5. to completion

e.g. think this through very carefully!

In addition to the uses shown below, through is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘see through’, ‘think through’, and ‘win through’.
除下列用法外，through 還可用于 see through，think through，win through 等動詞短語中。The preposition is pronounced /θru?/. In other cases, through is pronounced /'θru?/. 介詞讀作 /θru?/，其他情況下在句中作重讀。

1. 穿過,通過(洞、口子、管道等);從…的一端到另一端
To move through something such as a hole, opening, or pipe means to move directly from one side or end of it to the other.

e.g. The theatre was evacuated when rain poured through the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...
雨從利物浦劇院的屋頂傾瀉而入，劇院的觀眾被疏散了。
e.g. Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign...
從“安全出口”標(biāo)志下的那道門直穿過去。

2. (切)開;(割)斷;(鑿)穿
To cut through something means to cut it in two pieces or to make a hole in it.

e.g. Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut through the flesh but not the bones...
如果可能的話，選用正規(guī)的吃魚刀叉，因為它們是專門設(shè)計來切開魚肉而又不會切斷魚骨的。
e.g. Rabbits still manage to find a way in. I am sure that some have even taken to gnawing through the metal.
兔子還是找到辦法進去了。我敢斷定，有些兔子甚至已經(jīng)用上了咬斷金屬的辦法。

3. 穿過，通過(城市、地區(qū)、國家);遍及
To go through a town, area, or country means to travel across it or in it.

e.g. Go up to Ramsgate, cross into France, go through Andorra and into Spain.
北行至拉姆斯蓋特，然后橫跨法國，穿過安多拉，進入西班牙。
e.g. ...travelling through pathless woods...
在人跡罕至的樹林中穿行

4. 在…之間;在…之中
If you move through a group of things or a mass of something, it is on either side of you or all around you.

e.g. We made our way through the crowd to the river...
我們擠過人群，來到河邊。
e.g. Sybil's fingers ran through the water...
西比爾的手指在水中劃來劃去。

5. 跨越(障礙等)
To get through a barrier or obstacle means to get from one side of it to the other.

e.g. Allow twenty-five minutes to get through Passport Control and Customs...
留出 25 分鐘過護照檢查處和海關(guān)。
e.g. He was one of the last of the crowd to pass through the barrier...
他是那群人里最后一批跨越障礙的。

6. 闖過，硬闖(紅燈)
If a driver goes through a red light, they keep driving even though they should stop.

e.g. He was killed at a road junction by a van driver who went through a red light...
他在交叉路口被一輛闖紅燈的小貨車撞死了。
e.g. We drove through red traffic lights, the horn blaring.
我們鳴著喇叭，闖過紅燈。

7. 穿過，通過(某物內(nèi)部)
If something goes into an object and comes out of the other side, you can say that it passes through the object.

e.g. The ends of the net pass through a wooden bar at each end...
網(wǎng)的兩端各穿過一根木棒。
e.g. Zita was herself unconventional, keeping a safety-pin stuck through her ear lobe.
齊塔自己就不守傳統(tǒng)，在一只耳垂上穿了一根別針。

8. 通過，經(jīng)過(系統(tǒng))
To go through a system means to move around it or to pass from one end of it to the other.

e.g. ...electric currents travelling through copper wires...
通過銅導(dǎo)線的電流
e.g. What a lot of cards you've got through the post!
你們收到了多少寄來的賀卡??！

9. 透過，通過(…感知)
If you see, hear, or feel something through a particular thing, that thing is between you and the thing you can see, hear, or feel.

through的近義詞

e.g. Alice gazed pensively through the wet glass...
艾麗斯透過濕漉漉的玻璃神情憂郁地凝視著窗外。
e.g. They could hear music pulsing through the walls of the house...
透過墻壁，他們能聽到有節(jié)奏的音樂聲。

10. (感覺、態(tài)度、品質(zhì))遍布，遍及，貫穿
If something such as a feeling, attitude, or quality, happens through an area, organization, or a person's body, it happens everywhere in it or affects all of it.

e.g. An atmosphere of anticipation vibrated through the crowd...
期待的心情在人群中彌漫開來。
e.g. The melody that ran through his brain was composed of bad notes...
回蕩在他腦海里的旋律都走調(diào)了。

11. 自始至終;從頭到尾
If something happens or exists through a period of time, it happens or exists from the beginning until the end.

through什么意思

e.g. We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japan through November...
整個 11 月，我們都在新西蘭、澳大利亞和日本巡回演出。
e.g. Saga features trips for older people at home and abroad all through the year...
“傳奇”旅行社為老年人提供全年的國內(nèi)外旅游服務(wù)。

12. 直至;一直到
If something happens from a particular period of time through another, it starts at the first period and continues until the end of the second period.

e.g. ...open Monday through Sunday from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm...
開放時間：周一到周日，每天早晨 7: 00 到晚上 10: 00
e.g. During her busy season (March through June), she often completes as many as fifty paintings a week.
她忙的時候(從 3 月一直到 6 月)，常常一個星期完成多達 50 幅畫作。

in BRIT, use 英國英語用 to

13. 經(jīng)歷;度過
If you go through a particular experience or event, you experience it, and if you behave in a particular way through it, you behave in that way while it is happening.

e.g. Men go through a change of life emotionally just like women.
男人和女人一樣，也要在情緒上經(jīng)歷更年期。
e.g. ...a humorous woman who had lived through two world wars in Paris...
在巴黎經(jīng)歷過兩次世界大戰(zhàn)的幽默女人

14. 完成的;結(jié)束的;(與…)關(guān)系了結(jié)的
If you are through with something or if it is through, you have finished doing it and will never do it again. If you are through with someone, you do not want to have anything to do with them again.

e.g. I'm through with the explaining...
我不想再解釋了。
e.g. Training as a marriage counsellor would guarantee her some employment once her schooling was through...
她接受的婚姻指導(dǎo)師培訓(xùn)能保證她學(xué)業(yè)一結(jié)束就找到工作。

15. 進行到一半/一直到底
You use through in expressions such as half-way through and all the way through to indicate to what extent an action or task is completed.

e.g. A thirty-nine-year-old competitor collapsed half-way through the marathon and died shortly afterwards.
一名 39 歲的馬拉松參賽者跑到一半時癱倒在地，沒過多久就死了。


16. 因為;由于
If something happens because of something else, you can say that it happens through it.

e.g. They are understood to have retired through age or ill health...
據(jù)知他們是因年齡或健康問題而退休。
e.g. The thought of someone suffering through a mistake of mine makes me shiver.
想到有人因為我犯的錯誤而吃苦頭，我就不寒而栗。

17. 通過;憑借;依靠
You use through when stating the means by which a particular thing is achieved.

e.g. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment...
企圖通過暴力奪權(quán)的人理應(yīng)受到懲罰。
e.g. You simply can't get a ticket through official channels.
通過官方渠道是壓根兒搞不到票的。

18. 經(jīng)過;經(jīng)由
If you do something through someone else, they take the necessary action for you.

through的意思

e.g. Do I need to go through my doctor or can I make an appointment direct?...
我必須經(jīng)過我的醫(yī)生呢，還是可以直接預(yù)約？
e.g. Speaking through an interpreter, he called for some new thinking from the West.
他通過譯員發(fā)出呼吁，希望西方能采取一些新的思維。

19. (提議、觀點)獲得通過，得到批準(zhǔn)
If something such as a proposal or idea goes through, it is accepted by people in authority and is made legal or official.

e.g. It is possible that the present Governor General will be made interim President, if the proposals go through...
如果提案獲得通過，現(xiàn)任總督可能被任命為臨時總統(tǒng)。
e.g. The secretary of state during the Nixon-Ford transition did not wish to push the proposals through.
尼克松-福特過渡時期的國務(wù)卿不希望推動那些提案得到通過。

20. 通過(考試);(在比賽中)勝出
If someone gets through an examination or a round of a competition, they succeed or win.

e.g. She was bright, learned languages quickly, and sailed through her exams...
她頭腦聰明，學(xué)語言學(xué)得快，各門考試都順利地通過。
e.g. All the seeded players got through the first round.
所有種子選手都闖過了第一輪比賽。

21. (電話)接通，打通
When you get through while making a telephone call, the call is connected and you can speak to the person you are phoning.

e.g. He may find the line cut on the telephone so that he can't get through...
他可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)電話線被切斷了，所以打不通。
e.g. Smith tried to get through to Frank at Warm Springs the next morning.
第二天早上，史密斯試圖打電話給在沃姆斯普林斯的弗蘭克。

22. 徹底地(查看或檢查)
If you look or go through a lot of things, you look at them or deal with them one after the other.

e.g. Let's go through the numbers together and see if a workable deal is possible...
我們一起把這些數(shù)目過一遍，看能不能找出個可行方案。
e.g. When you have finished your list of personal preferences, go through it again...
等你列出個人喜好的單子后，從頭到尾再看一遍。

23. 從頭到尾(閱讀)
If you read through something, you read it from beginning to end.

e.g. She read through pages and pages of the music I had brought her...
她一頁一頁地翻看我?guī)Ыo她的樂譜。
e.g. I only had time to skim through the script before I flew over here.
我在乘飛機來這兒之前，只來得及把稿子瀏覽了一遍。

24. (火車)直達的
A through train goes directly to a particular place, so that the people who want to go there do not have to change trains.

e.g. ...Britain's longest through train journey, 685 miles.
英國行程最遠(yuǎn)的直達列車路線——685 英里

25. (濕)透
If you say that someone or something is wet through, you are emphasizing how wet they are.

e.g. I returned to the inn cold and wet, soaked through by the drizzling rain...
我回到小旅館時身上被毛毛雨淋透了，感覺又冷又濕。
e.g. She went on crying, and cried and cried until the pillow was wet through.
她還是哭，哭呀哭，一直哭到枕頭都濕透了。

26. 徹底;完全
Through and through means completely and to the greatest extent possible.

e.g. I've gotten my feet thoroughly soaked and feel frozen through and through...
我雙腳濕透，感覺都凍到骨頭里了。
e.g. People assume they know me through and through the moment we meet.
人們一見到我，就自以為對我了如指掌了。

prep.(介詞)

through, across

這兩個介詞均可用于“從一邊到另一邊的動作”。其區(qū)別是：

across表示動作是在某一物體的表面進行的; through表示動作是在三維空間進行的,四面八方都有東西。

☆ 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古英語的thurh，意為穿越，通過。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語through是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。