vt.廢除;革除;消滅
形容詞: abolishable 名詞: abolisher 過去式: abolished 過去分詞: abolished 現在分詞: abolishing 第三人稱單數: abolishes
/">大學英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全v.(動詞)廢止
廢除
徹底破壞
消滅
撤銷
取消
革除
(尤指)使(法律)無效
完全破壞
v.(動詞)vt. 廢除; 取消 officially end a law, a system or an institution; bring to an end by law; stop
verb
1. do away with
e.g. Slavery was abolished in the mid-19th century in America and in Russia
Synonym: get rid of
1. 廢除,廢止(制度、習俗等)
If someone in authority abolishes a system or practice, they formally put an end to it.
e.g. The following year Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty for murder...
議會于翌年表決對謀殺罪廢除死刑。
e.g. The whole system should be abolished.
整個制度應該被廢除。
1. abolish
1. 廢止:"英國廣播公司(BBC)和路透社的標題都是<>,法新社為
2. 廢除,取消:aboard 在(船、飛機、車)上,上(船、飛機、車) | abolish 廢除,取消 | abortion 流產;(計劃)夭折
3. 取消:aboard 在車,船上 | abolish 取消 | about 大約
v.(動詞)abolish是正式用詞,基本意思是正式停止或終止某事的存在活動或執行,全部或永遠“廢除,廢止,取消”,強調其明確性和徹底性。其對象通常是法律、制度、規則、條約、戰爭、刑罰、機構、風俗、思想、弊端、權力等,一般不用于人或物。abolish有時也可作“破壞”解。
abolish是及物動詞,接簡單賓語,可用于被動結構。
v.(動詞)abolish, cancel, do away with, omit, repeal
這組詞都有“廢除,取消”的意思。其區別是:
1.從搭配上說:abolish常用于舊的法律、規章、風俗、習慣或社會制度等; cancel常用于契約、合同、特許、約束、義務、個人債務、安排、計劃、會議、假期、約會、證書等; do away with常用于去掉某種習慣,免去客套,停止某種活動等; omit一般用于字、詞、句等方面; repeal 通常用于法律法規。
2.從意思上說:abolish強調徹底廢除; cancel指令其失去效力或取消已有的安排; repeal強調立法機關自己廢止或者通過公民投票的方式廢止。
3.從用法上說:do away with是不可分性習語; abolish, cancel, omit, repeal都是及物動詞,接簡單賓語, omit常用于被動語態, cancel有時還可用作不及物動詞。
☆ 15世紀中期進入英語,直接源自中古法語的aboliss;最初源自拉丁語的abolere,意為取消。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語abolish是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
The advent of GST provides a chance to abolish it altogether.(消費稅的出現給徹底廢除雙稅制提供了一個機會。)
First they were asked whether they wanted to abolish the Lords altogether.(首先他們要回答是否希望徹底廢除貴族。)
Confronted by angry workers in overalls or oilskins, he may think that he can save a factory or abolish fish quotas.(面對那些身穿工裝褲或油布雨衣的憤怒工人,他可能一度考慮過拯救他們的工廠,或完全取消捕魚配額。)
And many of those firms that have been forced by shareholders to abolish the system are doing so only slowly.(許多被股東施壓要求放棄這一制度的公司現在只是緩慢地著手這一工作。)
5:17: Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets.(第五章17節:,莫想我來要廢掉律法和先知。)
The company will also abolish the regional operating structure for its business units in Asia, Europe and South America.(公司還會取消其在亞洲、歐洲和南美的區域經營機構。)
But it doesn't abolish the need for them.(但這并不意味著對其本身的需求就該被無視了。)
Belgium and Luxembourg resisted calls to abolish their system of index-linked wages.(比利時和盧森堡公國不同意廢除它們兩國國內與物價指數相掛鉤的工資體系的號召。)
The only option for Mr Gaidar and his team was to abolish price regulation and allow free trade.(廢除價格管制體系,允許自由貿易,是蓋達爾等人唯一的選擇。)
Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had promised in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated.(玻利瓦爾接受了海地的援助,并承諾在他解放的地區廢除奴隸制。)