◎ 單詞釋義

adj.有能力的；能干的；有...的可能性

副詞: capably 名詞: capableness

有能力的，有技能的，有才華的，有本領(lǐng)的

能干的，能力強(qiáng)的

有...的能力，能夠...的，做得出...的

有...的可能性

足以勝任的

有手腕的

有資格的

健全的

_null.

capable的反義詞是incapable

adj.(形容詞)

有能力的,有技能的 having ability; able; competent

adj

1. having the requisite qualities for

e.g. equal to the task
the work isn't up to the standard I require

Synonym: adequate to(p)equal to(p)up to(p)

2. (usually followed by `of') having capacity or ability

e.g. capable of winning
capable of hard work
capable of walking on two feet

3. (followed by `of') having the temperament or inclination for

e.g. no one believed her capable of murder

4. have the skills and qualifications to do things well

e.g. able teachers
a capable administrator
children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable

Synonym: able

5. possibly accepting or permitting

e.g. a passage capable of misinterpretation
open to interpretation
an issue open to question
the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation

Synonym: opensubject

1. 有…能力的;能夠…的
If a person or thing is capable of doing something, they have the ability to do it.

e.g. He appeared hardly capable of conducting a coherent conversation...
他好像連話都說不清楚。
e.g. The kitchen is capable of catering for several hundred people...
廚房能同時(shí)容納數(shù)百人進(jìn)餐。

2. 熟練的;勝任的;有能力的
Someone who is capable has the skill or qualities necessary to do a particular thing well, or is able to do most things well.

e.g. She's a very capable speaker...
她能說會(huì)道。
e.g. Her husband was such a fine, capable man.
她丈夫又體貼又能干。

capably
Happily it was all dealt with very capably by the police and security people.
幸好,警方和安保人員進(jìn)行了非常妥善的處理。Note that capable and able are both used to say that someone can do something. When you say that someone is able to do something, you mean that they can do it either because of their knowledge or skill, or because it is possible. He wondered if he would be able to climb over the rail... They were able to use their profits for new investments. Note that if you use a past tense, you are saying that someone has actually done something. We were able to reduce costs. When you say that someone is capable of doing something, you mean either that they have the knowledge and skill to do it, or that they are likely to do it. The workers are perfectly capable of running the organization themselves... She was quite capable of falling asleep. You can say that someone is capable of a particular feeling or action. He's capable of loyalty... Bowman could not believe him capable of murder. You can also use 'capable of' when talking about what something such as a car or machine can do. The car was capable of 110 miles per hour. If you describe someone as able or capable, you mean that they do things well. He's certainly a capable gardener.
注意, capable 和 able 都可用來表示能夠做某事。able 表示具有必要知識(shí)或技能, 或者表示可能性: He wondered if he would be able to climb over the rail (他在想自己能不能翻越圍欄)，They were able to use their profits for new investments (他們得以將利潤(rùn)用于新的投資)。注意, 如果用過去時(shí), 則表示實(shí)際已經(jīng)做了: We were able to reduce costs (我們得以降低成本)。capable表示具有所需的知識(shí)或技能, 或者表示可能做某事: The workers are perfectly capable of running the organization themselves (工人們完全有能力自己管理這個(gè)組織)，She was quite capable of falling asleep (她很容易睡著)。capable 后也可表示具有某種情感或做出某一行為: He's capable of loyalty (他能做到忠心耿耿)，Bowman could not believe him capable of murder (鮑曼不相信他會(huì)殺人)。capable of 還可以用于描述汽車或機(jī)器等的性能: The car was capable of 110 miles per hour (該車時(shí)速能達(dá)到110英里)。able 或 capable 用來形容人時(shí)表示“有能力的”、“能力強(qiáng)的”：He's certainly a capable gardener (他絕對(duì)是個(gè)能干的園丁)。

1. 有能力：若按馬斯洛(Abraham Maslow,1908--1970)的欲望的金字塔的理論,人的第四層欲望就是:自尊(Esteem)的需求,人會(huì)想要追求自我的價(jià)值感,希望被看重,此又稱為自我的需求(Ego needs):希望我被看為是有能力(capable)的人,是能勝任(至少是適任,

2. 能：泉美會(huì)倡導(dǎo)內(nèi)涵與外在的修養(yǎng),發(fā)掘女性自身的5C特質(zhì),感受自信(confident)、魅力(charming)、純潔(chaste)、溫柔(canny)、才能(capable)集于一身的完美與快樂.

adj.(形容詞)

capable的基本意思是“有能力的,有技能的”,指具有完成任務(wù)所需要的能力,如足智多謀、勤奮努力等,一般不表示具體的能力,常與介詞of或in連用。

capable與at或in連用時(shí),邏輯主體只能是人。capable of的邏輯主體有時(shí)也可以是物。

adj.(形容詞)

capable, able

這兩個(gè)詞都可表示“能干的”“有能力的”“有才能的”。其區(qū)別是：

1.able常指做某事所需要的力量、技巧、知識(shí)、才干等,一般與效率無關(guān),含有“精明能干,超過一般水平”的意思; capable指滿足一般要求的能力,可以是表現(xiàn)出來的,也可以是潛在的。故可以說able表示的能力要比capable高。試比較下面兩句:

He is a capable lawyer.

他是位能干的律師。

He is an able lawyer.

他是位頗有才干的律師。

2.able一般用于褒義或正面意義；而capable既可用于褒義或正面意義,也可用于貶義或負(fù)面意義。試比較下面兩句:

He's an able man who you can fall back on.

他是個(gè)能干的人,你可以依靠他。

The scandal is capable of the basest tricks.

這個(gè)壞蛋什么卑鄙的勾當(dāng)都干得出來。

3.able一般用于有生命的人或動(dòng)物,即使是用于指一件做得很成功的事,其含義也重在表示做成該事的人有才能; 而capable則可用于無生命的事物。試比較下面兩句:

The doctor performs a very able operation.

那大夫做了一個(gè)很成功的手術(shù)。

Glass, which breaks at a blow, is, nevertheless, cap- able of withstanding great pressure.

玻璃盡管一擊就碎,卻能承受很大的壓力。

4.用作表語(yǔ)時(shí), able后接動(dòng)詞不定式; capable后接“of+名詞或動(dòng)名詞”。試比較下面兩句:

He is able to look after〔capable of looking after〕 him- self now.

現(xiàn)在他自己能照顧自己了。

He is capable of hard work.

他能勝任艱苦的工作。

5.able一般指暫時(shí)現(xiàn)象,而capable則可指經(jīng)常性現(xiàn)象。試比較下面兩句:

She is not able to dance tonight.她今晚不能跳舞。

The lame girl is not capable of learning to dance.

這個(gè)跛腳的姑娘學(xué)不了舞蹈。

6.able僅指主動(dòng)地做某事的能力,而capable有時(shí)可指被動(dòng)的承受能力或適應(yīng)能力。試比較下面兩句:

He is able to overcome all kinds of difficulties.

他能克服各種困難。

This car is capable of carrying five persons.

這輛轎車可載客5人。

☆ 16世紀(jì)60年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自后期拉丁語(yǔ)的capabilis，意為愿意接受的；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的capax，意為能容納許多的，有空間的。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)capable是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。