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◎ 單詞釋義

v.關;合攏;不開放;停業;結束;收盤;(使)縮小;牢牢握住或抓??;(使)靠攏;同意;短兵相接

adj.親近的;近的;幾乎的;悶熱的;嚴密的;緊湊的;剪得很短的;守口如瓶的;吝嗇的;勢均力敵的

adv.接近;靠近;緊緊地

n.死胡同;完結;結論

副詞: closely 比較級: closer 最高級: closest 名詞: closeness 過去式: closed 過去分詞: closed 現在分詞: closing 第三人稱單數: closes

/">深圳版小學單詞大全v.(動詞)

    完結,結束,終止

    關閉,關上,閉合

    靠近,挨近,接近

    塞,塞住

    蓋,蓋上,合上

    鎖閉,封閉

    隔絕

    停閉

    散會

    靠岸

    結清

    商定

    靠攏,使靠攏

    使愈合

    打烊

    縮小,變小,變窄

    愈合

    收盤

    合攏

    歇業,停業,倒閉

    adj.(形容詞)

      悶熱的,悶氣的

      密切的

      嚴密的

      緊密的

      親密的,親近的

      勢均力敵的

      狹窄的,窄狹的

      秘密的,不公開的

      緊身的

      吝嗇的

      關閉著的,密閉的,嚴絲合縫的

      局促的

      吻合的

      adv.(副詞)

        接近,差不多

        緊密地

        精密地

        細密地

        秘密地

        親密地

        仔細

        靠近,緊挨著,不遠地

        在附近

        幾乎

        n.(名詞)

          終結,結束,完結,終,終止

          院子

          死路

          【音】終止(法)

          結尾復縱線(∥)

          肉搏(戰),白刃戰

          圍地,圍場,圍墻內

          學校場院

          小路

          末尾

          大教堂所屬的周圍場地及建筑物

          收盤價

          v.(動詞)

            vt. & vi. (使某物)關,關閉 (cause sth) move so as to cover an opening; shut

            vt. & vi. 終止 come to an end

            adj.(形容詞)

              接近的 near in space or time

              [A]關系親密的 near in relation

              中間無空隙的,濃縮的,擠緊的 with little or no space between; dense; compact

              勢均力敵的 (of a competition, game, etc.) in which the competitors are almost equal

              仔細的,徹底的,詳細的 careful; thorough; detailed

              adv.(副詞)

                中間無空隙地,位置接近地 leaving little space between a close position

                n.(名詞)

                  [S]終結,結束,末尾 end of a period of time or an activity

                  close的解釋

                  noun

                  1. the concluding part of any performance

                  Synonym: finaleclosing curtainfinis

                  2. the last section of a communication

                  e.g. in conclusion I want to say...

                  Synonym: conclusionendclosingending

                  3. the temporal end
                  the concluding time

                  e.g. the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell
                  the market was up at the finish
                  they were playing better at the close of the season

                  Synonym: stopping pointfinalefinisfinishlastconclusion

                  close

                  verb

                  1. finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead

                  e.g. The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning

                  2. complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement

                  e.g. We closed on the house on Friday
                  They closed the deal on the building

                  3. unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of

                  e.g. close the circuit
                  close a wound
                  close a book
                  close up an umbrella

                  Synonym: close up

                  4. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed
                  make shut

                  e.g. Close the door
                  shut the window

                  Synonym: shut

                  5. become closed

                  e.g. The windows closed with a loud bang

                  Synonym: shut

                  6. fill or stop up

                  e.g. Can you close the cracks with caulking?

                  Synonym: fill up

                  7. bar access to

                  e.g. Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours

                  8. bring together all the elements or parts of

                  e.g. Management closed ranks

                  9. draw near

                  e.g. The probe closed with the space station

                  10. come together, as if in an embrace

                  e.g. Her arms closed around her long lost relative

                  Synonym: come together

                  11. change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact

                  12. cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop

                  13. engage at close quarters

                  e.g. close with the enemy

                  14. finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)

                  e.g. The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board

                  15. cease to operate or cause to cease operating

                  e.g. The owners decided to move and to close the factory
                  My business closes every night at 8 P.M.
                  close up the shop

                  Synonym: close upfoldshut downclose down

                  16. come to a close

                  e.g. The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin

                  Synonym: conclude

                  17. be priced or listed when trading stops

                  e.g. The stock market closed high this Friday
                  My new stocks closed at $59 last night

                  close的近義詞

                  adj

                  1. marked by fidelity to an original

                  e.g. a close translation
                  a faithful copy of the portrait
                  a faithful rendering of the observed facts

                  Synonym: faithful

                  2. rigorously attentive
                  strict and thorough

                  e.g. close supervision
                  paid close attention
                  a close study
                  kept a close watch on expenditures

                  3. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

                  e.g. near neighbors
                  in the near future
                  they are near equals
                  his nearest approach to success
                  a very near thing
                  a near hit by the bomb
                  she was near tears
                  she was close to tears
                  had a close call

                  Synonym: nearnigh

                  4. at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

                  e.g. close to noon
                  how close are we to town?
                  a close formation of ships

                  5. close in relevance or relationship

                  e.g. a close family
                  we are all...in close sympathy with...
                  close kin
                  a close resemblance

                  6. inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information

                  e.g. although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it

                  Synonym: closelippedclosemouthedsecretivetightlipped

                  7. crowded

                  e.g. close quarters

                  Synonym: confining

                  8. (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched

                  e.g. a close contest
                  a close election
                  a tight game

                  Synonym: tight

                  9. giving or spending with reluctance

                  e.g. our cheeseparing administration
                  very close (or near) with his money
                  a penny-pinching miserly old man

                  Synonym: cheeseparingnearpenny-pinchingskinny

                  10. used of hair or haircuts

                  e.g. a close military haircut

                  11. fitting closely but comfortably

                  e.g. a close fit

                  Synonym: snugclose-fitting

                  12. confined to specific persons

                  e.g. a close secret

                  13. strictly confined or guarded

                  e.g. kept under close custody

                  14. of textiles

                  e.g. a close weave
                  smooth percale with a very tight weave

                  Synonym: tight

                  15. lacking fresh air

                  e.g. a dusty airless attic
                  the dreadfully close atmosphere
                  hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke

                  Synonym: airlessstuffyunaired

                  close

                  adv

                  1. near in time or place or relationship

                  e.g. as the wedding day drew near
                  stood near the door
                  don't shoot until they come near
                  getting near to the true explanation
                  her mother is always near
                  The end draws nigh
                  the bullet didn't come close
                  don't get too close to the fire

                  Synonym: nearnigh

                  2. in an attentive manner

                  e.g. he remained close on his guard

                  Synonym: closelytight

                  關閉;結束(SHUTTING OR COMPLETING)

                  1. (使)關閉;(使)合上
                  When you close something such as a door or lid or when it closes, it moves so that a hole, gap, or opening is covered.

                  e.g. If you are cold, close the window...
                  要是冷就把窗戶關上。
                  e.g. Zacharias heard the door close...
                  扎卡賴亞斯聽見門關上了。

                  2. 合上,合攏(書、傘等)
                  When you close something such as an open book or umbrella, you move the different parts of it together.

                  e.g. Slowly he closed the book.
                  他慢慢合上書。

                  3. 關閉(計算機文檔、窗口等)
                  If you close something such as a computer file or window, you give the computer an instruction to remove it from the screen.

                  e.g. To close your document, press CTRL+W on your keyboard.
                  關閉文件時要同時按鍵盤上的CTRL鍵和W鍵。

                  4. (眼睛)閉上;合上(眼睛)
                  When you close your eyes or your eyes close, your eyelids move downwards, so that you can no longer see.

                  e.g. Bess closed her eyes and fell asleep...
                  貝絲合上眼睛睡著了。
                  e.g. When we sneeze, our eyes close.
                  打噴嚏的時候眼睛會閉上。

                  5. (使)暫時性關閉,(使)暫停營業;關門
                  When a place closes or is closed, work or activity stops there for a short period.

                  e.g. Shops close only on Christmas Day and New Year's Day...
                  商店只在圣誕日和元旦停業。
                  e.g. It was Saturday; they could close the office early...
                  那天是星期六,他們可以早點下班。

                  6. (工廠、商店、學校等)永久性關閉;(使)停業;(使)倒閉
                  If a place such as a factory, shop, or school closes, or if it is closed, all work or activity stops there permanently.

                  e.g. Many enterprises will be forced to close...
                  很多家企業將被迫倒閉。
                  e.g. If they do close the local college I'll have to go to Worcester.
                  如果他們真把本地的大學關閉了,我就得去伍斯特上大學了。

                  closing
                  ...since the closing of the steelworks in nearby Duquesne in 1984.
                  自從1984年附近迪尤肯的鋼鐵廠停產以來

                  7. 封閉,封鎖(街道、邊界)
                  To close a road or border means to block it in order to prevent people from using it.

                  e.g. They were cut off from the West in 1948 when their government closed that border crossing.
                  1948年政府關閉那個邊境關口之后,他們便與西方國家隔絕開了。

                  8. 結束,終止(談話、事件等)
                  To close a conversation, event, or matter means to bring it to an end or to complete it.

                  e.g. Judge Isabel Oliva said last night: 'I have closed the case. There was no foul play.'...
                  昨晚伊莎貝爾·奧利娃法官說:“此案我已審結,并無謀殺嫌疑?!?br>e.g. He needs another $30,000 to close the deal...
                  他還需要3萬美元才能做成這筆買賣。

                  9. 結清撤銷,注銷(銀行賬戶)
                  If you close a bank account, you take all your money out of it and inform the bank that you will no longer be using the account.

                  close什么意思

                  e.g. He had closed his account with the bank five years earlier.
                  早在5年前他就在這家銀行銷戶了。

                  10. (股票等)收盤
                  On the stock market or the currency markets, if a share price or a currency closes at a particular value, that is its value at the end of the day's business.

                  e.g. Dawson shares closed at 219p, up 5p...
                  道森股票以219便士收盤,上漲了5便士。
                  e.g. The US dollar closed higher in Tokyo today.
                  東京今天美元收高。

                  11. 結束;終止
                  The close of a period of time or an activity is the end of it. To bring or draw something to a close means to end it.

                  close什么意思

                  e.g. By the close of business last night, most of the big firms were hailing yesterday's actions as a success...
                  昨晚交易結束的時候,多數大公司都稱贊當天的活動取得了成功。
                  e.g. Brian's retirement brings to a close a glorious chapter in British football history...
                  布萊恩的掛靴為英國足球史上光輝的一章畫上了休止符。

                  12. see also: closed;closing. to close the door on something
                  -> see door
                  to close your eyes to something -> see eye
                  to close ranks -> see rank

                  相關詞組:close downclose offclose up

                  接近;形容詞用法(NEARNESS; ADJECTIVE USES)

                  1. 近的;接近的
                  If one thing or person is close to another, there is only a very small distance between them.

                  e.g. Her lips were close to his head and her breath tickled his ear...
                  她的嘴唇貼近他的頭,她的呼吸讓他耳朵發癢。
                  e.g. The whales were too close; this posed an immediate problem for my photography...
                  鯨魚離得太近,這成了我眼下拍攝面臨的迫切問題。

                  closely
                  They crowded more closely around the stretcher...
                  他們在擔架旁圍得更緊了。
                  Wherever they went they were closely followed by security men.
                  不管上哪兒,保安人員都緊跟在他們身后。

                  2. 親近的;親密的
                  You say that people are close to each other when they like each other very much and know each other very well.

                  e.g. She and Linda became very close...
                  她和琳達變得非常親密。
                  e.g. As a little girl, Karan was closest to her sister Gail...
                  卡蘭小的時候和姐姐蓋爾最親。

                  closeness
                  I asked whether her closeness to her mother ever posed any problems.
                  我問她,她和媽媽之間的親密關系是否曾帶來過任何問題。

                  3. (血緣關系)近的;近親的
                  Your close relatives are the members of your family who are most directly related to you, for example your parents and your brothers or sisters.

                  e.g. ...large changes such as the birth of a child or death of a close relative.
                  像孩子出生或近親去世這樣的大變故

                  4. (盟友、伙伴)交往密切的,親密的
                  A close ally or partner of someone knows them well and is very involved in their work.

                  close在線翻譯

                  e.g. He was once regarded as one of Mr Brown's closest political advisers...
                  他曾一度被視作布朗先生最為親信的政治顧問之一。
                  e.g. A senior source close to Mr Blair told us: 'Our position has not changed.'
                  和布萊爾先生關系密切的一位高層人士告訴我們說:“我們的立場沒有改變?!?/p>

                  5. (聯系或合作)密切的
                  Close contact or co-operation involves seeing or communicating with someone often.

                  e.g. Both nations are seeking closer links with the West...
                  兩國都在尋求與西方國家建立更為緊密的聯系。
                  e.g. He lived alone, keeping close contact with his three grown-up sons.
                  他一個人住,與3個已經長大成人的兒子經常聯系。

                  closely
                  We work closely with the careers officers in schools.
                  我們與學校的就業顧問密切合作。

                  6. (聯系)緊密的;酷似的
                  If there is a close connection or resemblance between two things, they are strongly connected or are very similar.

                  e.g. There is a close connection between pain and tension...
                  疼痛和緊張之間有著緊密的聯系。
                  e.g. Clare's close resemblance to his elder sister invoked a deep dislike in him.
                  克萊爾酷似他姐姐,這引起他極大的反感。

                  closely
                  ...a pattern closely resembling a cross.
                  一個酷似十字架的圖案
                  ...fruits closely related to the orange.
                  與柑橘有密切關聯的水果

                  7. (檢查或觀察)仔細的,徹底的
                  Close inspection or observation of something is careful and thorough.

                  e.g. He discovered, on closer inspection, that the rocks contained gold...
                  經過更為仔細的探察,他發現這些巖石含金。
                  e.g. All these definitions, while sounding impressive, do not stand up under close scrutiny...
                  所有這些定義雖然聽上去煞有其事,但都經不起推敲。

                  closely
                  If you look closely at many of the problems in society, you'll see evidence of racial discrimination.
                  仔細研究一下社會上的許多問題,就會發現種族歧視的證據。

                  8. (競爭或選舉)勢均力敵的,難分高下的
                  A close competition or election is won or seems likely to be won by only a small amount.

                  close的解釋

                  e.g. It is still a close contest between two leading opposition parties...
                  這仍然是兩大主要反對黨之間一場勢均力敵的較量。
                  e.g. It's going to be very close.
                  結果會不相上下。

                  closely
                  This will be a closely fought race.
                  這將是一場勢均力敵的比賽。

                  9. 接近的;快要…的;即將…的
                  If you are close to something or if it is close, it is likely to happen or come soon. If you are close to doing something, you are likely to do it soon.

                  e.g. She sounded close to tears...
                  她聽上去要哭了。
                  e.g. Drought has left more than two million people close to starvation...
                  干旱讓兩百多萬人瀕臨餓死。

                  10. 近乎于…的;差點…的
                  If something is close or comes close to something else, it almost is, does, or experiences that thing.

                  e.g. There is a simplicity about the interior which comes close to blandness...
                  室內布置得很簡單,幾乎有點平淡無奇。
                  e.g. An airliner came close to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport...
                  一架大型客機在飛近希思羅機場時差點兒發生空難。

                  11. 悶熱的;不通風的
                  If the atmosphere somewhere is close, it is unpleasantly warm with not enough air.

                  12. 在附近;在近旁
                  Something that is close by or close at hand is near to you.

                  e.g. Did a new hairdressing shop open close by?...
                  附近是不是新開了一家理發店?
                  e.g. His wife remains behind in Germany, but Jason, his 18-year-old son, is closer at hand.
                  他的妻子還留在德國,但他18歲的兒子賈森就在身邊。

                  13. 勉強脫險;幸免于難
                  If you describe an event as a close shave, a close thing, or a close call, you mean that an accident or a disaster very nearly happened.

                  e.g. You had a close shave, but you knew when you accepted this job that there would be risks.
                  你這次僥幸脫險,不過在接受這項工作的時候,你就知道會有一些危險。

                  14. 仔細觀察;嚴密注視
                  If you keep a close eye on someone or something or keep a close watch on them, you observe them carefully to make sure they are progressing as you want them to.

                  e.g. The President's foreign policy team are keeping a close eye on events.
                  總統的外交政策團隊正密切關注事態發展。

                  15. 接近于(某數量或距離)
                  Close to a particular amount or distance means slightly less than that amount or distance. In British English, you can also say close on a particular amount or distance.

                  close什么意思

                  e.g. Sisulu spent close to 30 years in prison...
                  西蘇盧在監獄里度過了將近30年的時光。
                  e.g. Close to 50,000 people took part...
                  近5萬人參加。

                  16. 在近處;湊近地
                  If you look at something close up or close to, you look at it when you are very near to it.

                  e.g. They always look smaller close up.
                  湊近看時,它們總是顯得小一些。

                  17. (比賽、選舉等)勢均力敵
                  If something such as a competition or an election is too close to call, it is not possible to predict who will win because it seems likely to be won by only a very small margin.

                  e.g. In the Senate, the count is too close to call at this point.
                  參議院現在的票數還難分上下。

                  18. at close quarters -> see quarter
                  at close range -> see range

                  接近;動詞用法(NEARNESS; VERB USES)

                  1. 靠近;接近
                  If you are closing on someone or something that you are following, you are getting nearer and nearer to them.

                  e.g. I was within 15 seconds of the guy in second place and closing on him.
                  我和處在第二名的男子相差不到15秒,而且正在逐漸趕上他。

                  相關詞組:close in

                  用于街道名稱(USED AS A ROAD NAME)

                  1. (用于英國的一些街名中)巷,小街
                  Close is used in the names of some streets in Britain.

                  close什么意思

                  e.g. ...116 Dendridge Close.
                  登德里奇巷116號

                  1. 關閉游標:返回結果集. 通常定義局域變量作為從游標獲取數據的緩沖區. c.關閉游標(CLOSE)完成游標處理,用戶不能從游標中獲取行. 還可以重新打開. 選項:參數和返回類型 ...

                  2. 完成:在股份收購協議簽署了差不多一年之后,CCAC與奧瑞金于2005年11月8日完成(close)合并,第二天即從OTCBB轉到納斯達克掛牌交易,并改名為Origin Agritech,其普通股、權證和股份單位(UNIT)的交易代碼分別是SEED、SEEDW和SEEDU.

                  3. 關閉文件:etherboot5.4.2中的代碼非常精簡,很不錯,但遺憾的是,盡管啟動時這代碼認識FAT/FAT32,但由于代碼是用來啟動的,比如從U盤啟動,所以它不需要也沒有提供寫文件(write), 關閉文件(close)等功能的源代碼.

                  v.(動詞)

                  close的基本意思是“關”,指把處于打開狀態的東西關閉起來,表示緩慢漸近的動作,也表示由此產生的結果。其賓語可以是門窗等,也可以是公路、鐵路或其他交通渠道等,還可指公共設施或服務行業對外不營業。

                  close也可作“停止”“結束”解,主要用于懸而未決的事或沒有做完的事。

                  close可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結構。用作不及物動詞時,主動形式可含有被動意義。

                  close有時還可用作系動詞,后接形容詞作表語。

                  close可用現在進行時,表示按計劃或安排即將發生的事。

                  close的過去分詞closed可用作形容詞,在句中作表語。

                  adj.(形容詞)

                  close用作表語時的意思是“近的,接近的”,通常指空間距離極小,甚至幾乎相接或者時間重合。用作定語時,用于社會關系上指直系親屬、至愛親朋之間的緊密聯系,即“親密的,密切的”。另外, close還可指“徹底的,仔細的”“悶熱的,不通風的”“勢均力敵的”“秘密的,隱藏的”等。

                  close在句中可用作定語或表語,其后常加介詞to。

                  adv.(副詞)

                  close作副詞時,意思是“中間無空隙地,接近地”,指兩個人或事物在空間或時間上的相近,也可指與某一特定目標的距離接近。close還可表示“緊,緊密”,多用于指人與人之間的關系。

                  close可修飾動態動詞或其他副詞,也常修飾介詞短語或形容詞。

                  n.(名詞)

                  close用作名詞時意思是“結束,終止”,指一件事情或一段時間到了最后,可指某一件事情結束,也可指某一個時代的結束。

                  close后常接介詞of, 表示“…的結束”。

                  v.(動詞)

                  close, shut

                  這兩個詞的共同意思是“關閉”。其細微區別在于:

                  1.close指把門等關到讓人不能出入的程度,只表示關上; 而shut指關嚴并緊緊閂住,強調與外界隔絕。例如:

                  He did not close the door when he left the room.

                  他離開房間時沒有關門。

                  Shut the door so that the cat won't get out.

                  把門關嚴,別讓貓跑出去。

                  The store closes at 9 p.m. every day.

                  這家商店晚9點關門。

                  The police shut the murderer up in a cell.

                  警方把殺人犯關進牢房。

                  2.表示“暫不開放”用close,表示“永不開放”用shut。例如:

                  The swimming pool has closed for the winter.游泳場冬天不開放。

                  The hotel is shut.這家旅館不再開業了。

                  adj.(形容詞)

                  close, near

                  這兩個詞的共同意思是“靠近的,接近的”。其區別是:

                  1.強調距離或數量上的“接近”用close更多些; 而強調關系或程度上的“接近”則用near更多些。

                  2.near的語氣要比close弱。例如:

                  Near by is a department store.附近有一家百貨商店。

                  This is a near translation.這是一篇接近原文的翻譯。

                  adv.(副詞)

                  close, familiar, intimate

                  這三個詞的共同意思是“親近,親密”。其區別是:

                  familiar指經常接觸,長時間的交往使彼此熟悉,親近,甚至隨便,不拘小節; close指由于感情、愛好、興趣等方面的接近而趨于親近,也指關系上的親密; intimate是正式用語,指由于有某種關系(如血緣關系、朋友關系等)或深刻了解彼此的思想感情,或有共同的愛好、志向而親近。例如:

                  His familiar behaviour annoys me,I don't know him at all well.他隨便的態度使我很不自在,其實我和他一點也不熟悉。

                  They are close friends.他們是親密的朋友。

                  He is on intimate terms with my father.他和我父親的關系很親密。

                  v.(動詞)廠長關閉廠子兩周了。

                  The director closed the factory for two weeks.

                  The director closed the factory two weeks ago.

                  close是瞬間動詞,不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用。

                  ☆ 1200年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語的clos,意為關上;最初源自古典拉丁語的clausus,意為關上,堵塞,結束。

                  以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語close是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

close的用法及例句:

If you are cold, close the window.(如果你冷就關上窗戶。)

The meeting will close at 10.00 p.m.(會議將在晚上10點結束。)

She knew she was close to death.(她知道自己已瀕臨死亡。)

We're a very close family.(我們全家彼此親密無間。)

Many enterprises will be forced to close.(許多企業將被迫關閉。)

The trees grew close together.(這些樹緊挨著一起成長。)

She snuggled close up to him.(她緊緊地依偎著他。)

The route passes close by the town.(這條路離那座城鎮不遠。)

He'd come close to death.(他曾與死神擦肩而過。)

They always look smaller close up.(它們從近處看總是更小。)

鄰里

A:Do you live (nearby/ near here/ close by)?
你住在附近嗎?

B:Yes, I live up the block.
是,我住在上一個街區。

銷售商務會談

B:You know, packing has a close bearing on sales.
大家都知道,包裝直接關系到產品的銷售。

A:Yes, it also affects the reputation of our products. Buyers always pay great attention to packing.
是的,它也會影響我們產品的信譽,買主總是很注意包裝。

B:We wish the new packing will give our clients satisfaction.
我們希望新包裝會使我們的顧客滿意。

Tickets-(買票)

A:Hi, do you have any tickets for the show tonight?
你好,今晚的演出還有票賣嗎?

B:Sorry, it’s all sold out.
對不起,賣完了。

A:Well, do you have any for tomorrow?
那么,明天的呢?

B:We have tickets for the matinee. It starts at 3p.m.
我們有日場的票賣,下午3點鐘開始。

close的近義詞

A:Ok. I’ll take it.
好的,我買(日場)。

B:Where would you like to sit?
您想坐在什么地方?

A:Do you have anything in the middle section? I want a good view, but sitting too close hurts my eyes.
有中間的座位嗎?我想視覺效果好一點,但坐得太近又傷眼睛。

B:Certainly.
有的。

用作動詞(v.)

漸漸包圍(某物或某人) surround (sth/sb) gradually
close about〔around, round〕 sb

The mists closed about him.

霧籠罩著他。

As darkness closed about them, they decided to return home.

當夜幕降臨時,他們決定回家。

The soldiers closed around him.

士兵們漸漸地包圍了他。

Many dogs closed round the tiger.

很多狗漸漸地把這只老虎圍了起來。

用作形容詞(adj.)

逼近,降臨 get closer; settle
close down

Many businesses have closed down because of the recession.

因經濟衰退,許多企業紛紛倒閉。

The shop closes down over each holiday period.

這家商店每逢放假都要停業。

The shop will be closing down for good on Saturday, so everything is half price.

那家商店星期六要永久地關閉,所以什么東西都是半價。

Ben is fully aware that if it is not properly managed, his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year.

本完全明白,如果不好好經營,他的襯衫廠不到一年就會倒閉。

They will have to close down soon. Business is so bad.

不久他們將不得不歇業,生意竟是這般的糟。

close sth ? down

The government closed down the newspaper.

政府封閉了報館。

The mines had been closed down following a geological survey.

繼一次地質調查之后,這些礦井已被關閉了。

The bookshop was closed down by the government.

這家書店被政府關閉了。

All schools must be closed down during the epidemic.

在傳染病流行期間,所有的學校必須停課。

close down

This station is now closing down and we wish you all good-night.

本臺播音到此結束,祝大家晚安。

The time is just after midnight and we are now closing down.

時間剛過午夜,我們今日的各項廣播節目到此已全部播送完畢。

Channel 4 closes down at about midnight most evenings.4

頻道大多數情況下,在午夜左右停播。

close sth ? down

The ship was closing down the harbour.

那艘船正越來越接近港口。

Darkness closed down the city.

黑夜降臨于該城。

用作副詞(adv.)

使(身體的某部分)受傷 wound (part of the body)
close sth ? in

The workmen are closing in the doorway.

工人正關閉出入口。

They closed in all entrance.

他們關閉了所有的入口。

Police closed in the railway station.

警察關閉了火車站。

You cannot close in the door.

你不能關門。

close in

The days are closing in.

白天漸短。

The days seem to be closing in very quickly this year.

今年白晝似乎短得很快。

close in

The soldiers fought desperately, but the enemy closed in from all sides.

士兵們雖拼死而戰,敵人還是從四面八方把他們團團圍住。

We wanted the boat to reach shore before the fog closed in.

我們要讓小船在濃霧起來之前靠岸。

Darkness closed in.

夜色降臨了。

close in on sb/sth

The police arrived as the hoodlums closed in on him.

幾個惡棍逐漸將他團團圍住時,警察到了。

The lion closed in on the family of deer.

獅子逼近了那群鹿。

The hunters were closing in on the struggling wild boar.

獵人們向在掙扎中的野豬靠攏。

The enemy is closing in on the city.

敵軍正逼近這座城市。

Poisonous gas closed in on the town.

毒氣漸漸籠罩了這個小鎮。

close sth ? in

The youth threatened to close the old man's face in.

那年輕人威脅要打扁那個老頭的臉。

He said he will close the young man's head in.

他說要把那個年輕人的腦袋打開花。

They will close the thief's legs in.

他們會把那個小偷的腿打斷的。

用作名詞(n.)

堵塞(路口等) block (sth such as an entry or road)
close sth ? off

The police have closed off the streets so that the President can drive through the city free of traffic.

警察封鎖了街道,以便總統暢通無阻地驅車穿過城市。

The road has been closed off for repairs.

這條公路因進行維修而關閉。

The damage caused the road to be closed off for hours.

這次損壞使道路停止通行達數小時之久。

1. close upon : 包圍;

2. close up : 靠攏, 關閉, 愈合, 封死;

3. close down : 關閉, 歇業, 停止播音;

4. close with : 同意;

5. close out : 拋售;

6. close over : 淹沒, 封蓋, 遮蔽;

7. close in : 包圍, 封鎖, (白晝)漸短;

8. bring to a close : 結束;

9. close off : 隔絕, 封鎖, 結帳;

10. come to a close : 結束;

11. close round : 包圍;

12. close about : 圍住, 包圍;

用作動詞(v.)

The door closed quietly.
門無聲地關上了。This lid of the box doesn't close properly.
這箱子的蓋子蓋不攏。What time do the shops close?
商店何時關門?None of the shops in the town is closing tomorrow.
明天城里的商店都營業。Several markets in the city closed for lack of produce to sell.
城里的幾家商場無貨可售關掉了。Her lips closed firmly.
她的嘴唇緊閉著。At eleven the meeting closed.
會議于十一時結束。Many flowers open in the morning and close at night.
很多花早上開晚上謝。To close, I am enclosing a note to her.
最后,隨信附上短信一封,請轉交給她。That stock closed last night at ten dollars on the stock exchange.
那種股票昨晚在交易所收盤時的售價是10美元。His pursuers closed rapidly.
他的追趕者很快地接近了他。

用作形容詞(adj.)

The door closed tight.
門關得很緊。Stocks closed irregular today.
今天股市收盤時很不平坦。

用作副詞(adv.)

Would you please close the door?
請把門關上好嗎?Tom closed the door softly behind him.
湯姆輕輕地把門帶上。They closed the shop.
他們關閉了店鋪。Close your books and listen to me carefully.
把書合上,認真聽我講。She closed her eyes.
她閉上眼睛。She closed the piano without noise and rose.
她輕輕地關上鋼琴,立起身來。We always close business at 10 p.m.
我們總是晚上10點停止營業。They may be forced to close the local hospital.
他們可能要被迫關閉當地醫院。As soon as the bell rang he closed his speech.
鈴一響,他的演講就結束了。He closed his speech abruptly.
他突然終止了演說。After John makes up his mind, he closes the door to any more argument.
約翰拿定主意,不再受任何蠱惑。The President's veto closed the door to any attempt to pass the bill.
總統的否決使通過法案的企圖成為泡影。The club has closed its doors to new members.
俱樂部不再接納新會員。We mustn't close our eyes to those facts.
我們不應該閉眼不看這些事實。

1

The theater was closed by the police.
那個戲院被警察查封了。When we called, the house was closed and the blinds drawn.
我們去拜訪時,屋子是關著的,百葉窗簾也拉了下來。The matter is closed.
事情結束了。My mouth is closed.
我無話可說。At dawn, the breach was closed at last. The flood waters were locked in the river-bed.
黎明的時候,決口終于合攏了,洪水只好順著河床奔流。The shop is closed for a week.
這家商店停止營業一星期。The question is now closed and there will be no further discussion.
問題已經解決了,今后不再討論。

用作名詞(n.)

I shall become your close neighbour soon.
我就要成為你們的近鄰了。First cousins are considered close relations.
表兄妹屬于近親。They aren't married, but they have a pretty close relationship.
他們沒有結婚,但關系很密切。They have been close friends since childhood.
他們從童年就是好朋友。I believe you and he were very close friends.
我相信你和他是密友。Lewis was my closest acquaintance.
路易斯是我最熟悉的人。We look forward to your close cooperation.
我們期待你方的密切合作。Please make a close translation.
翻譯時請緊扣原文。They were fighting at close quarters.
他們展開了短兵相接的戰斗。The witness had not seen the man at close quarters.
證人沒有在近處看到過那人。It was a close race.
那是一場難分難解的比賽。A close observer would have noticed it.
若是一位細心的觀察者,早就會注意到這個問題了。After close questioning, the police released the suspect.
經過徹底盤問之后,警察釋放了那個被懷疑的人。We keep a close watch on the prisoners.
我們嚴密看守囚犯。When she sewed she always uses close stitches.
她縫紉時,針腳總是很密。

用作動詞 (v.)

~+名詞

close a bag收緊袋子close a bargain成交close a channel封閉航道close a door關門close a drawer關上抽屜close a gap彌合缺口close a hole填穴close a lid蓋蓋兒close a road關閉公路close a sale成交close a school關閉學校close a window關窗戶close a wound縫合傷口close airport關閉機場close an account結賬close an agreement達成協議close an entrance關閉出口close an incision縫合傷口close border關閉邊界close business停業close circuit television閉路電視close factory關閉工廠close gate關上大門close lid of a box關上箱子蓋close lips閉上雙唇close mine關閉礦井close museum停止開放博物館close newspaper關閉報館close one's eyes to the fact閉眼不看事實close one's face遮住臉close one's mouth閉住嘴close one's parent's eyes給父母送終close one's purse不出錢close public building關閉公用建筑物close restaurant餐廳停止營業close shop關閉商店close the bridge此橋禁止通行close the cracks添補裂縫close the office停止辦公close the street封閉道路close a debate宣布辯論結束close a meeting結束會議close a speech結束演講close lecture結束講課close letter寫信收尾close one's career結束自己的事業close one's day死close reception結束招待會

~+副詞

close well易關close abruptly突然終止close completely完全關閉close easily容易關上close firmly牢牢地關閉close lazily懶散地關著close securely緊閉close suddenly突然關上close temporarily暫時關閉close tightly緊閉close victoriously勝利閉幕close down關閉close in迫近,(日)漸短,來臨close in from all directions從四面八方圍攏來close off結賬,關閉,封閉close off the area to all traffic斷絕該地區的一切交通close out銷售,拋售,攔住close out stock of goods賣完存貨close out the flooding water(水壩)攔住洪水close over淹沒close round包圍,圍住close together靠近,靠攏close up(商店)關門,倒閉,(人群)靠攏,密集,(人)不開口,合起來close up an opening填塞裂縫

~+介詞

close about〔around〕包圍,圍住close against禁止close upon包圍close with與…短兵相接,接受,同意close with an offer以給出的價格成交close with the enemy與敵人搏斗

用作形容詞 (adj.)

~+名詞

close analysis周密的分析close atmosphere悶熱的空氣close attention密切注意close box關緊的盒子close buyer專買便宜貨的人close coat緊身衣服close confinement嚴密監控close contest難分勝負的競爭close copy精密的復寫close decision難作的決定close description簡要的描述close disposition不坦率的性格close district勢均力敵的選舉戰close friends密友close game勢均力敵的比賽close joint密縫close lid閉合的蓋子close match不相上下的比賽close meeting不公開的會議close neighbor近鄰close planting密植close prisoner嚴密監禁的囚犯close quarters近距離close questioning嚴格的盤查close range近距離close reading仔細研讀close relationship密切的關系close relative近親close room不通氣的房間close translation緊扣原文的翻譯close weather悶熱的天氣

~+介詞

close against緊貼,緊靠close at hand就在眼前,就在旁邊close by在…附近close to接近于,在…附近close with one's money用錢吝嗇

用作副詞 (adv.)

動詞+~

come close走近,接近fit close吻合follow close緊跟keep close藏起來lie close藏起來press sb close緊逼某人run sb close緊緊盯住某人sit close坐攏stand close站攏

~+介詞

close by在…附近close on接近,差不多close to接近,大約close to home中肯

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+~

break sb's close侵入某人的領地bring to a close結束come to a close結束draw to a close漸漸結束

介詞+~

after the close結束后at the close結束時before the close結束前near a close行將結束towards the close即將結束

~+介詞

close of …末, …底

I lay Pent in a roofless close of ragged stones.

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