◎ 單詞釋義

v.收集；聚集；募捐；運(yùn)走；使（自己）鎮(zhèn)定

過去式: collected 過去分詞: collected 現(xiàn)在分詞: collecting 第三人稱單數(shù): collects

收集，收藏，搜集，采集，匯集

聚集，集中，聚攏，集合，召集

募捐，募集

領(lǐng)取

堆積，積累，積聚

收（欠款），收（賬），收賬，收款

使集中，使集合

征收

整理（思想）

（使）鎮(zhèn)定

鼓起（勇氣）

把牢（韁繩）

推測

接走

拿走

贏得

adj.(形容詞)

由受話人付費(fèi)的，由收到者付款的，由接收者付費(fèi)的

adv.(副詞)

由受話人付費(fèi)地，由收到者付款地，由接收者付款地

n.(名詞)

【宗】短禱告

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 收集; 搜集 get from a number of persons or places

vi. 聚集; 積聚 bring or gather together

vt. (去)取,接 come to take away

adj.(形容詞)

[A]由受話人〔收件人〕付款(的),由對(duì)方付費(fèi)(的) be paid for by the receiver

adv.(副詞)

由受話人〔收件人〕付款(地),由對(duì)方付費(fèi)(地) be paid for by the receiver

noun

1. a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

verb

1. assemble or get together

e.g. gather some stones
pull your thoughts together

Synonym: gathergarnerpull together

2. get or bring together

e.g. accumulate evidence

Synonym: pull in

3. call for and obtain payment of

e.g. we collected over a million dollars in outstanding debts
he collected the rent

Synonym: take in

4. get or gather together

e.g. I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife
She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis
She rolled up a small fortune

Synonym: roll upaccumulatepile upamasscompilehoard

5. gather or collect

e.g. You can get the results on Monday
She picked up the children at the day care center
They pick up our trash twice a week

Synonym: pick upgather upcall for

adj

1. payable by the recipient on delivery

e.g. a collect call
the letter came collect
a COD parcel

Synonym: cod

adv

1. make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays

e.g. call collect
send a package collect

1. 收集;采集
If you collect a number of things, you bring them together from several places or from several people.

e.g. Two young girls were collecting firewood...
兩個(gè)小女孩正在拾柴火。
e.g. Elizabeth had been collecting snails for a school project...
伊麗莎白一直在為完成學(xué)校的一份課題作業(yè)收集蝸牛。

2. 搜集;收藏
If you collect things, such as stamps or books, as a hobby, you get a large number of them over a period of time because they interest you.

collect的解釋

e.g. I used to collect stamps...
我曾經(jīng)集過郵。
e.g. One of Tony's hobbies was collecting rare birds.
托尼的業(yè)余愛好之一是搜集稀有鳥類。

collecting
...hobbies like stamp collecting and fishing.
像集郵、釣魚之類的業(yè)余愛好

3. 接走;領(lǐng)取;收取
When you collect someone or something, you go and get them from the place where they are waiting for you or have been left for you.

e.g. David always collects Alistair from school on Wednesdays...
戴維總是星期三去學(xué)校接阿利斯泰爾。
e.g. She had just collected her pension from the post office...
她剛?cè)ム]局取了養(yǎng)老金。

in AM, usually use 美國英語通常用 pick up

4. (使)聚積;(使)積存
If a substance collects somewhere, or if something collects it, it keeps arriving over a period of time and is held in that place or thing.

e.g. Methane gas does collect in the mines around here.
周圍的礦井里的確有沼氣聚積。
e.g. ...water tanks which collect rainwater from the house roof.
積存屋頂雨水的水箱

5. 積聚(光、能或熱)
If something collects light, energy, or heat, it attracts it.

e.g. Like a telescope it has a curved mirror to collect the sunlight.
和望遠(yuǎn)鏡一樣，它有一個(gè)曲面鏡可以積聚陽光。

6. (為慈善事業(yè)或禮品)籌款，集資;募捐
If you collect for a charity or for a present for someone, you ask people to give you money for it.

e.g. Are you collecting for charity?...
你是在為慈善事業(yè)籌款嗎？
e.g. They collected donations for a fund to help military families.
他們?yōu)橐粋€(gè)旨在幫助軍人家屬的基金籌集捐款。

7. 盡力鎮(zhèn)靜下來;整理(思緒)
If you collect yourself or collect your thoughts, you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally.

e.g. She paused for a moment to collect herself...
她停了一會(huì)兒，讓自己鎮(zhèn)定下來。
e.g. He was grateful for a chance to relax and collect his thoughts.
他很慶幸有機(jī)會(huì)放松放松，整理一下自己的思緒。

8. 受話人付費(fèi)的
A collect call is a telephone call that is paid for by the person receiving it, not the person making it.

e.g. She received a collect phone call from Alaska.
她接到一個(gè)從阿拉斯加打來的付費(fèi)電話。


in BRIT, usually use 英國英語通常用 reverse the charges

相關(guān)詞組：collect up

1. collect是什么意思

1. 聚集：2 B 詞義辨析常識(shí)運(yùn)用 細(xì)菌和碎食在小裂縫里聚集(collect)起來. store貯藏,貯備,一般指有意性的囤積以便將來之用;collect收集,聚集,指有意或無意性的物件的聚攏起來;lay放置,鋪設(shè);pile堆積,積累,此項(xiàng)干擾性比較大,

2. collect：coll; 或到付

v.(動(dòng)詞)

collect的基本意思是“收集”“搜集”“精選”,指有計(jì)劃、有選擇地、精心地收集并加以整理,其前提是出于一定的目的或是某種愛好,使收集的東西越聚越多,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)逐漸收集的過程及選擇的細(xì)微性、原則性和選擇后安排的有序性,有時(shí)也強(qiáng)調(diào)其目的性。引申可表示“(去)取,接”,多用于口語中。

collect用于比喻可與thought, idea等抽象名詞連用,意思是“集中思想〔注意力〕”等,多指去做某事前先穩(wěn)定情緒,強(qiáng)調(diào)把思緒組織起來。

collect既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，多接名詞、代詞作賓語。

adj.(形容詞)

collect用作形容詞時(shí)作“由受話人〔收件人〕付款(的)”“由對(duì)方付費(fèi)(的)”,主要用在美式英語中,在句中多用作定語。

adv.(副詞)

collect用作副詞時(shí)作“由受話人〔收件人〕付款(地)”“由對(duì)方付費(fèi)(地)”解,主要用在美式英語中。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

collect, assemble, congregate, gather

這組詞都有“收集”“聚集”“收撿”的意思。其區(qū)別在于:

1.collect指為了某一目的,用心地收撿,并加以仔細(xì)整理。例如:

He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那張地圖掛在墻上,召集政治干部和政治教員來給他們講話。

2.gather是收集的最普通用語,指自發(fā)地集中在一起或把分散的東西收攏起來,或從不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,還可指將抽象事物歸攏。例如:

He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鮮為人知的疾病資料。

The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.許多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。

More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼澤地里的水越積越多。

3.assemble更強(qiáng)調(diào)收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:

He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我們召集到一起,告訴大家考試已經(jīng)取消。

The members assembled in the meeting room.成員們都聚集在會(huì)議室。

Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件歸攏好放在這個(gè)文件夾內(nèi)。

4.congregate是自發(fā)地、出自本能地或隨意地、散亂地聚集在一起,多用于人或動(dòng)物。例如:

A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演說者的周圍。

The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市鎮(zhèn)廣場上來聽總統(tǒng)講話。

Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴風(fēng)雨中,牲口聚集在一起。

v.(動(dòng)詞)誰收集了這些貝殼?

誤

Who collected these shells together?

正

Who collected these shells?

析

collect表示“收集”時(shí)含有“到一起”之義,其后不必再加together。

☆ 1573年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的collecter；最初源自古典拉丁語的collectus(colligere的過去分詞）：col (一起） + legere (收集），意為收集到一起。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語collect是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。