discourage

音標/讀音 [英 [d?s?k?r?d?] 美 [d?s?k?:r?d?]]

中考高考考研四級六級雅思托福 GRE

◎ 單詞釋義

vt.阻礙；使氣餒

形容詞: discourageable 副詞: discouragingly 名詞: discourager 過去式: discouraged 過去分詞: discouraged 現在分詞: discouraging 第三人稱單數: discourages

/">成人英語成人高考專升本單詞大全v.(動詞)

使泄氣

使沮喪

勸阻

阻止

使受挫折

打消

阻擋

使打斷念頭

防止

不允許

沮喪

灰心

失去勇氣

喪失信心

令人失望

避免

失望

使掃興

使灰心

阻攔

使氣餒

阻礙

使喪失信心

v.(動詞)

vt. 使氣餒; 使沮喪 lessen or take away the courage or confidence

vt. 阻礙; 勸阻 put difficulties in one's way; make sth seem not worthwhile; try to persuade sb not to do it

discourage的解釋

verb

1. admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior

e.g. I warned him not to go too far
I warn you against false assumptions
She warned him to be quiet

Synonym: warnadmonishmonish

2. try to prevent
show opposition to

e.g. We should discourage this practice among our youth

Synonym: deter

3. deprive of courage or hope
take away hope from
cause to feel discouraged

1. 使泄氣;使灰心
If someone or something discourages you, they cause you to lose your enthusiasm about your actions.

e.g. It may be difficult to do at first. Don't let this discourage you.
萬事開頭難，別因此而灰心。

2. 打消…的念頭;阻止;勸阻
To discourage an action or to discourage someone from doing it means to make them not want to do it.

discourage是什么意思

e.g. ...typhoons that discouraged shopping and leisure activities.
使購物和休閑活動化為泡影的臺風
e.g. ...a campaign to discourage children from smoking.
勸阻兒童遠離香煙的運動

1. discourage的解釋

1. 使氣餒：disclose 揭露 | discourage 使氣餒 | diversify 使多樣化

2. 阻止,使沮喪,妨礙：discount 折扣 | discourage 阻止,使沮喪,妨礙 | discourse 演溝,談話,論文

3. 使沮喪：dislike不喜歡 | discourage使沮喪 | dread可怕

v.(動詞)

courage的意思是“勇氣”,前綴dis-的意思是not。discourage的基本意思是“使氣餒,使沮喪”,指人失去信心、失去勇氣,產生恐懼,減少鼓足勇氣的一切力量,主要用作及物動詞,其賓語主要是人。

discourage引申可作“勸阻”解,指對別人的某一舉動進行勸阻,希望其能夠接受,但這種勸阻或阻止未必一定會成功,如果勸阻無效,則可在discourage前加上want to, mean to, try to等。

v.(動詞)

discourage, deject, dishearten, dispirit

這組詞都有“削弱繼續進行的力量或反抗的力量,或減少熱情、利益、活動”的意思。其區別是：

discourage不僅指失去信心、失去勇氣,還指產生恐懼,減少鼓足勇氣的一切力量; dishearten更強調灰心喪氣,失去達到目的的毅力; dispirit強調失去歡樂和希望,出現起主宰作用的憂郁,也指個人或群眾對他人的影響; deject語意比dispirit強,指失去歡樂和希望,因而意氣沮喪,只用于個人。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語discourage是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。

discourage的用法及例句：

First, we can discourage the use of cars.(首先，我們不鼓勵使用轎車。)

He explained the yellow fever epidemic as a providential act to discourage urban growth.(他對黃熱病疫情對城市化進程的阻礙為一種巧合做出了解釋。)

Playing dead can discourage predators from attacking.(裝死能夠阻止獵食者的進攻。)

The theory is that smoking should be stripped of any appeal to discourage new generations from starting in the first place.(從理論上講，應該消除吸煙的所有吸引力，從一開始杜絕新一代人吸煙。)

He'll try to discourage you and accuse you.(他將設法阻止你，控告你。)

His parents tried to discourage him from being an actor.(他的父母試圖阻止他去當演員。)

Societies that cannot replace their populations discourage investment and innovation.(無法更新迭代其人口的社會阻礙了投資和創新。)

It may be difficult to do at first. Don't let this discourage you.(開始時做起來也許比較困難。不要讓這個泄你的氣。)

We discourage you from using this name.(我們建議不要使用此名稱。)

These should discourage retailers from wasteful practices that lead to the rejection of food on the basis of cosmetic characteristics, and losses in the home due to excessive purchasing by consumers.(這些措施應該阻止零售商的浪費行為，因為這些做法會導致基于化妝品特性的食品被拒絕，以及消費者過度購買造成的家庭損失。)

用作動詞(v.)

阻止某人 prevent sb to do sth
discourage sb from v-ing

The rain discouraged us from going out.

雨使我們不能外出。

Lack of recognition discouraged him from publishing more novels.

因不受歡迎,他不敢再出版小說。

Fear of war discouraged him from going abroad .

他因害怕戰爭而未出國。

I have tried to discourage him from biting nails.

我曾勸阻他不要咬指甲。

We tried to discourage him from climbing the mountain without a guide.

我們曾設法勸他在無向導的情況下不要去爬山。

He was discouraged from going there along .

大家勸他不要單獨去那兒。

People were discouraged from attending the parade by the bad weather.

惡劣的天氣阻撓了人們去參加游行。

He was discouraged from marrying the girl by his mother.

他媽媽想阻止他和那女孩結婚。

用作動詞(v.)

Don't let one failure discourage you.
勿因一次失敗而氣餒。The difficult work discouraged Alan and he left school.
難學的功課使艾倫失去信心,因此他退學了。The long winter and the lack of fuel discouraged the settlers.
冬日漫漫,又缺乏燃料,使定居者感到泄氣。The political instability of the region has discouraged investment by big companies.
這一地區的政治不穩定已使一些大公司打消投資的念頭。

Never be discouraged with life.
切莫對生活失去信心。We were discouraged at the bad news.
我們聽到那個消息都很沮喪。He is easily discouraged by difficulties and obstacles.
他遇到困難和障礙時很容易氣餒。If you fail your driving test the first time, don't be discouraged.
如果你考駕駛執照第一次沒有通過,別因此而泄氣。

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

discourage the use of sth使某物的使用受到限制

～+副詞

discourage deeply深深地沮喪discourage distinctly明顯地阻礙discourage entirely完全地阻礙discourage heartbreakingly心碎地沮喪discourage pathetically非常沮喪discourage permanently永久地沮喪discourage profoundly深刻地沮喪discourage unreasonably缺乏理智地沮喪discourage wisely明智地阻礙

～+介詞

discourage by difficulties因困難而泄氣discourage ...from阻礙,勸阻,使…不能discourage in sth對某事失去信心discourage with life對生活失去了信心

This discouraged Schomberg, who had looked up hopefully.