vi.漂流;漂移;吹積;漂泊;偏離
vt.使漂流;使堆積
n.漂流;趨勢;漂泊
形容詞: drifty 過去式: drifted 過去分詞: drifted 現在分詞: drifting 第三人稱單數: drifts
/">大學英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全n.(名詞)趨勢
大意
堆積物
傾向
漂流物
要旨
漂流
漂移
要點
吹積物
動向
放任自流
坐觀
漂亮
推進力
【地】冰磧
漂礫
流動
航差
偏航
v.(動詞)漂流
使漂流
漂泊
游蕩
漸漸趨向
逐漸陷入
吹積
漂移
逐漸地睡著了
使吹積
使漂積
把…吹積
【機】沖孔
被吹積成堆
心不由主地走
吹積成堆
逐漸地睡著了覺
使吹積成堆
流浪
無意間進入
不知不覺陷入
堆積
緩緩移動
緩慢行走
無意間發生
無目的地轉變
順其自然地做
使漂浮
沖漂
漂流漂泊
覆蓋
使堆積
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 飄,漂流 float or be driven along by wind, waves, or currents
vt. & vi. (使)堆積 (cause to) pile up under the force of the wind or water
n.(名詞)[U]漂移,漂流 drifting movement
[C]吹積物; 堆積物 a mass of sth, such as snow or sand, blown together by wind
[U]趨勢,動向,傾向 a general tendency or movement
[S]大意,要點,主旨 the general meaning
noun
1. a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine
e.g. they dug a drift parallel with the vein
Synonym: headinggallery
2. the pervading meaning or tenor
e.g. caught the general drift of the conversation
Synonym: purport
3. a general tendency to change (as of opinion)
e.g. not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book
a broad movement of the electorate to the right
Synonym: trendmovement
4. a large mass of material that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents
5. a force that moves something along
Synonym: impetusimpulsion
6. the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane)
7. a process of linguistic change over a period of time
verb
1. be piled up in banks or heaps by the force of wind or a current
e.g. snow drifting several feet high
sand drifting like snow
2. be subject to fluctuation
e.g. The stock market drifted upward
3. drive slowly and far afield for grazing
e.g. drift the cattle herds westwards
4. cause to be carried by a current
e.g. drift the boats downstream
5. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
e.g. The gypsies roamed the woods
roving vagabonds
the wandering Jew
The cattle roam across the prairie
the laborers drift from one town to the next
They rolled from town to town
Synonym: rollwanderswanstraytramproamcastrambleroverangevagabond
6. be in motion due to some air or water current
e.g. The leaves were blowing in the wind
the boat drifted on the lake
The sailboat was adrift on the open sea
the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore
Synonym: floatbe adriftblow
7. move in an unhurried fashion
e.g. The unknown young man drifted among the invited guests
8. wander from a direct course or at random
e.g. The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her
don't drift from the set course
Synonym: strayerr
9. live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely
e.g. My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school
Synonym: freewheel
10. vary or move from a fixed point or course
e.g. stock prices are drifting higher
1. 飄移;漂流
When something drifts somewhere, it is carried there by the movement of wind or water.
e.g. We proceeded to drift on up the river...
我們繼續向河流的上游漂流。
e.g. The climbing balloon drifted silently over the countryside...
不斷上升的氣球靜靜地飄過鄉間。
2. 無意間進入;不知不覺陷入
If someone or something drifts into a situation, they get into that situation in a way that is not planned or controlled.
e.g. We need to offer young people drifting into crime an alternative set of values...
我們需要給那些無意間犯了罪的年輕人灌輸另一套價值觀。
e.g. She and her husband drifted apart and, eventually, they divorced...
她和她丈夫漸行漸遠,最后他們離婚了。
3. 流浪;漂泊
If you say that someone drifts around, you mean that they travel from place to place without a plan or settled way of life.
e.g. You've been drifting from job to job without any real commitment.
你一直在無目的地更換工作,從未真正投入進去。
4. 移動;動向;趨勢;逐漸變化
A drift is a movement away from somewhere or something, or a movement towards somewhere or something different.
e.g. ...the drift towards the cities.
涌向城市的趨勢
5. 緩慢移動;逐漸移動
To drift somewhere means to move there slowly or gradually.
e.g. As rural factories shed labour, people drift towards the cities.
由于農村的工廠紛紛裁員,人們逐漸流向城市。
6. (聲音等)傳到,傳出
If sounds drift somewhere, they can be heard but they are not very loud.
e.g. Cool summer dance sounds are drifting from the stereo indoors.
清涼的夏日舞曲的聲音從室內音響中傳了出來。
7. (雪)吹積,堆積
If snow drifts, it builds up into piles as a result of the movement of the wind.
drift的反義詞
e.g. The snow, except where it drifted, was only calf-deep...
除了吹得堆積起來的地方,雪只有小腿肚深。
e.g. The storm caused severe drifting.
暴風雪造成了嚴重的積雪現象。
8. 雪堆
A drift is a mass of snow that has built up into a pile as a result of the movement of wind.
e.g. ...a nine-foot snow drift.
9英尺深的雪堆
9. 吹積物;飄浮物;漂流物
A drift of something is an amount of it that has been created by the movement of wind or water.
e.g. There was a drift of smoke above the trees.
樹林上空飄浮著一股煙。
10. (論點或演說的)主旨,大意
The drift of an argument or speech is the general point that is being made in it.
e.g. Grace was beginning to get his drift...
格雷絲慢慢明白了他的意思。
e.g. Anybody who's listening will get the drift of what he was saying...
任何一個在專心聽的人都會領悟他所說的大意。
相關詞組:drift off
1. (遺傳)漂變:從理論上計算,第二代繼承的概率為1/2,第三代繼承的概率為1/4,然而個別的單倍型在三代中的傳遞概率達到1(每代均傳),而個別單倍型又低至0(丟失),出現了典型的遺傳漂變(drift)現象.
2. drift的翻譯
2. 偏航:此與空中航行之偏航(Drift) 相似. 據實驗證明在浪花過程中之電荷分離程度視水滴溫度,溶解不潔物,沖擊氣流之速度,以及與外界面之接觸等而定. 經觀測得破裂水滴之最大部份荷正電,水滴之微細浪花在沖擊氣流中帶走凈負電荷.
3.
3. drift:diffuse reflection using fourier transform; 漫反射傅里葉變換紅外光譜
4. drift:diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform; 漫反射紅外光譜
v.(動詞)drift的基本意思是“漂流,漂蕩”,它可以指物(如船),也可以指人漫無目的漂流; 可用作不及物或及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,后可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
drift還可作“(使)堆積”解,可用作不及物動詞或及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,后可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
drift可用于被動結構。
v.(動詞)drift, float
這兩個詞都可表示“漂浮”,前者可動也可不動,后者只指“漂動”。試比較:
The logs float on the river.
圓木在河上漂浮著。
The logs floated down the river.
圓木沿河流而下。
The logs drifted down the river.
圓木沿河流而下。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語drift是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
Do you catch my drift ?(你明白我的大意嗎?)
Why don't you let the nest drift as usual?(你為什么不像往常一樣讓鳥巢漂流呢?)
Tom presently began to drift insensibly back into the concerns of this life again.(不久,湯姆又不知不覺地回到了現實生活中來。)
We now know the age of the glaciation accurately from radiometric dating of the carbon-14 in logs buried in the drift.(我們現在通過測量掩埋在漂流物中木頭放射性的碳-14元素,以精確地確定冰川作用的時期。)
My sister and I reclined and let our little rowboat drift out onto the lake.(我的妹妹和我斜倚著,讓我們的小舟在湖面漂泊。)
This drift has been studied extensively in many animals and in biological activities ranging from the hatching of fruit fly eggs to wheel running by squirrels.(在許多動物中,以及在諸如果蠅卵的孵化乃至松鼠跑動的轉輪這樣的生物活動中,這種變化趨勢一直受到廣泛的研究。)
Stephen Jay Gould, for example, argues that continental drift theory was rejected because it did not explain how continents could move through an apparently solid oceanic floor.(例如,斯蒂芬·杰伊·古爾德認為,大陸漂移理論之所以被否決,是因為它沒有解釋大陸是如何穿過明顯很堅固的海底的。)
Grace was beginning to get his drift.(格雷斯開始抓住他的主旨了。)
A nine-year-old boy was trapped in a snow drift.(一個9歲的男孩陷在雪堆里了。)
Earth's internal heat, fueled by radioactivity, provides the energy for plate tectonics and continental drift, mountain building, and earthquakes.(地球內部因放射而產生的熱量為板塊運動、大陸漂移、造山運動和地震提供了能量。)
用作動詞(v.)
游蕩,混日子 act aimlessly in liftThe boat drifted along, with the child asleep inside it and no one guiding its direction.
小船緩緩向前漂去,船上的孩子睡著了,無人掌舵。
drift sb/sth ? alongThe current was drifting us along.
水流將我們漂走。
drift alongHe's still drifting along, without a proper job or any sense of purpose.
他仍在混日子,既無正當職業,又無任何志向。
用作動詞(v.)
The snow had drifted everywhere.用作名詞(n.)
The current drifted the boat.1
The house was partly drifted up.用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
drift aimlessly〔casually〕漫無目的地漂流drift alternately有變化地漂流drift delightfully高興地漂流drift hopelessly無希望地漂流drift lazily懶惰地漂流drift naturally自然地堆積drift quietly〔smoothly〕平靜地漂流drift slowly慢慢地漂流drift unconsciously不自覺地漂流drift about in sea在海中四處漂泊drift along漫無目的地游蕩,迷迷糊糊地過日子drift apart分開,疏遠下去,放任自流drift out to sea漂往大海~+介詞
drift before wind(船)隨風漂流drift down river沿河而下drift down stream順流而下drift from chimney(煙)從煙囪里飄出來drift from one country to another從一國流浪到另一國drift from one subject to another從一個主題轉到另一個主題drift into habit逐漸染上習慣drift into high banks積成高高的堆drift into life of crime陷入犯罪生涯drift through life隨波逐流,虛度年華drift to some subject轉向某個問題drift towards bankruptcy逐漸走向破產drift towards collapse漸趨崩潰drift with隨…漂流drift with current隨波逐流用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
catch〔get, understand〕 drift明白要旨形容詞+~
cultural drift文化傾向the general drift大的趨勢the westward drift西遷名詞+~
cloud drift浮云road drift路上積起的沙土~+介詞
a drift of cloud〔snow〕浮云〔積雪〕the drift of …的趨勢a drift toward …的傾向The sands by the fury of Tempests lie in great drifts.