n.流行病;傳染病
adj.流行的;傳染性的
副詞: epidemically 異體字: epidemical
/">成人英語MBA聯(lián)考單詞大全n.(名詞)流行病
流行
傳播
時(shí)疫
蔓延
傳染病
流行的事物
泛濫
迅速傳插
一時(shí)流行
風(fēng)行
adj.(形容詞)傳染的
極為流行的
流行的
傳染性的
流行性的
n.(名詞)[C]流行病 a large number of the same infectious diseases during a single period of time
noun
1. a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease
many people are infected at the same time
adj
1. (especially of medicine) of disease or anything resembling a disease
attacking or affecting many individuals in a community or a population simultaneously
e.g. an epidemic outbreak of influenza
1. (疾病的)流行,傳播
If there is an epidemic of a particular disease somewhere, it affects a very large number of people there and spreads quickly to other areas.
e.g. A flu epidemic is sweeping through Moscow.
一場流感正席卷莫斯科。
e.g. ...a killer epidemic of yellow fever.
致命的黃熱病的流行
2. (壞事的)盛行,泛濫,猖獗
If an activity that you disapprove of is increasing or spreading rapidly, you can refer to this as an epidemic of that activity.
epidemic
e.g. ...an epidemic of serial killings...
連環(huán)殺人現(xiàn)象的猖獗
e.g. Drug experts say it could spell the end of the crack epidemic.
禁毒專家說它可能會結(jié)束強(qiáng)效可卡因吸食泛濫的局面。
1. epidemic的解釋
1. 流行:(二)流行 流行(epidemic)是指一個(gè)地區(qū)某病發(fā)病率明顯超過歷年的散發(fā)發(fā)病率水平稱為流行. 流行與散發(fā)是相對的,各地應(yīng)根據(jù)不同時(shí)期、不同病種等作出判斷. 有時(shí)在實(shí)際工作中作用暴(或爆)發(fā)(性)流行一詞. 它表示在一個(gè)地區(qū)某病病例突然大量增多,
2. 流行性:一個(gè)傳染病,不論它的殺傷力如何,都會經(jīng)過三個(gè)階段:零散性(sporadic)、流行性(epidemic)和地方性(endemic). 一個(gè)零散性的感染是斷斷續(xù)續(xù)、零零星星地出現(xiàn),會在沒有擴(kuò)散以前就消失掉,也可能進(jìn)一步發(fā)展到第二階段的流行性.
n.(名詞)epidemic的基本意思是“流行病”,可用來比喻某一事件或現(xiàn)象像流行病一樣廣為“流傳,盛行”,常用于“an epidemic of sth”結(jié)構(gòu)中。
☆ 1600年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自法語的epidemique,意為在人們中間流行的。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語epidemic是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
A new epidemic called SARS is threatening us right now.(一種叫做SARS的新流行病正威脅著我們。)
Vaccine supplies started to run dry as the flu outbreak reached epidemic proportions.(由于流感爆發(fā)已大肆流行,疫苗供應(yīng)開始消耗殆盡。)
Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change.(現(xiàn)如今,這種烏托邦空想已經(jīng)過時(shí)了,我們對所面臨的威脅有了更深刻的認(rèn)識,從彗星撞擊到流行感冒,再到氣候變化。)
The epidemic still continues.(這種傳染病仍然還在持續(xù)。)
That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.(那種傳染病早已絕跡。)
Hospitals were already fully extended because of the epidemic.(這場流行病已使各醫(yī)院以最大負(fù)荷運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。)
These people are part of what is without exaggeration an epidemic of obesity.(這些人無疑是肥胖流行的一部分。)
In 1845, the first silkworm diseases began to emerge and caused an epidemic.(1845年,首批桑蠶疾病開始出現(xiàn),并引起了一次流行。)
A flu epidemic raged through Europe.(流感在整個(gè)歐洲肆虐。)
With no known vaccination or cure available, it seems only a matter of time until another epidemic erupts.(由于目前還沒有已知的疫苗或治療方法,下一次疫情爆發(fā)似乎只是時(shí)間問題。)
用作名詞(n.)
The Sanitary Board tries to stamp out the epidemic.用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
control an epidemic控制流行病touch off an epidemic引發(fā)流行病~+介詞
an epidemic of盛行…One rickettsial disease, epidemic typhus, has been for centuries a great scourge of mankind.