◎ 單詞釋義

vt.驅(qū)逐；開除；排出

形容詞: expellable 名詞: expeller 過去式: expelled 過去分詞: expelled 現(xiàn)在分詞: expelling 第三人稱單數(shù): expels

排出，排放

噴出，噴射，射出

趕出，驅(qū)逐，趕走，逐出

輸出

排除

把…除名，開除

放逐

驅(qū)逐出境

剝奪…的權(quán)利

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 驅(qū)逐,趕走,放逐 send away by force; force to leave

vt. 把…除名,把…開除 dismiss officially from a school, club, etc.

vt. 排出 force out from the body or container

verb

1. eliminate (a substance)

e.g. combustion products are exhausted in the engine
the plant releases a gas

Synonym: exhaustdischargeejectrelease

2. cause to flee

e.g. rout out the fighters from their caves

Synonym: routrout out

3. remove from a position or office

e.g. The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds

Synonym: oustthrow outdrum outboot outkick out

4. force to leave or move out

e.g. He was expelled from his native country

Synonym: throw outkick out

1. 開除;將…除名
If someone is expelled from a school or organization, they are officially told to leave because they have behaved badly.

e.g. More than five-thousand secondary school students have been expelled for cheating.
5,000多名中學(xué)生因?yàn)樽鞅妆婚_除。
e.g. ...a boy expelled from school for making death threats to his teacher.
因?yàn)橥{要?dú)⑺览蠋煻粚W(xué)校開除的男孩

2. 逐出;驅(qū)逐
If people are expelled from a place, they are made to leave it, often by force.

e.g. An American academic was expelled from the country yesterday...
昨天一位美國(guó)學(xué)者被逐出該國(guó)。
e.g. They were told at first that they should simply expel the refugees.
一開始有人告訴他們應(yīng)該直接將那些難民驅(qū)逐出境。

3. 排出;噴出
To expel something means to force it out from a container or from your body.

e.g. Daily brushing of the skin helps the skin expel toxins...
每天擦洗皮膚有助于皮膚排毒。
e.g. As the lungs exhale this waste, gas is expelled into the atmosphere.
肺呼出這些廢氣被排到空氣中。

1. 驅(qū)逐：*[[10月25日]]--[[聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)2758號(hào)決議]]通過,承認(rèn)[[中華人民共和國(guó)]]為[[中國(guó)]]代表,會(huì)員名稱仍為[[中華民國(guó)]],並將蔣介石代表驅(qū)逐(expel)出聯(lián)合國(guó).

2. 排除;開除：exert 施加(壓力) | expel 排除;開除 | explore 探究

3. 驅(qū)逐,逐出：expeditious 敏捷,迅速的 | expel 驅(qū)逐,逐出 | expend 花費(fèi),消耗

4. 開除,驅(qū)除：41 house V. 為--提供住房 | 42 expel 開除,驅(qū)除 | 43 reimburse 報(bào)銷,伏款 = refund

v.(動(dòng)詞)

expel, banish, exile

這組詞的共同含義是“驅(qū)逐”“放逐”。其區(qū)別是：

1.從行為主體上說：banish是法律；exile是政府；而expel則指一般機(jī)關(guān)或企事業(yè)單位。

2.從地點(diǎn)上說：banish指驅(qū)逐出境；exile可指驅(qū)逐出境，也可指流放某地；expel既可指驅(qū)逐出境，也可指開除離校或開除離崗。

3.從含義上說：exile不一定含有恥辱的意味；expel則往往含恥辱的意味；而banish則既可含也可不含恥辱的意味。

4.exile一般不用于比喻；banish用于比喻可表示“排除”某種疑慮、恐懼等，指不存在；expel用于比喻可表示“排出”某種物質(zhì)如空氣、污水等，指由內(nèi)到外的位置變化。

☆ 直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的expellen，意為驅(qū)逐，開除，趕出。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)expel是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。