◎ 單詞釋義

adj.惡臭的；邪惡的；污穢的；惡劣的；犯規的

n.犯規

v.弄臟；妨礙；犯規

副詞: foully 比較級: fouler 最高級: foulest 名詞: foulness 過去式: fouled 過去分詞: fouled 現在分詞: fouling 第三人稱單數: fouls

（天氣等）惡劣的

惡臭的，難聞的，有惡臭的

骯臟的，污濁的

犯規的

邪惡的，可惡的

腐敗的，腐爛的

（風）逆的

堵塞的，淤塞的

被纏住的

下流的，惡語咒罵的

粘滿海藻、貝殼的

n.(名詞)

犯規

臟東西，污物

逆境

碰撞

纏結，糾纏

不正當的事情

沖突

v.(動詞)

纏結，纏住，糾結，糾纏

玷污，弄臟，污染

（使）堵塞，（使）壅塞

腐敗，腐爛

使糾纏

阻礙，妨害

船只相撞，（使）碰撞

大量出錯

搞糟，弄亂，把…搞糟

使污穢

【體】（對…）犯規，犯規

污蔑，使喪失名譽，玷污

變臟；變腐爛

【棒球】把(投球)擊出界外

adv.(副詞)

不正當地，不光明正大地

違反規則地，犯規地

碰撞地

爭執不和地

【棒球】擊球出界地

adj.(形容詞)

難聞的,發臭的 having a bad smell or taste

令人不愉快的,糟透了的 unpleasant; awful

污濁的,骯臟的 very dirty; unclean

下流的,辱罵性的 full of curses

惡劣的; 有暴風雨的 (of weather) rough; stormy

邪惡的,罪惡的 evil; wicked

v.(動詞)

vt. 使污穢; 弄臟 make foul or dirty

vt. & vi. 糾纏; 糾結 collide; make sb/sth entangled

vt. & vi. 〈體〉(對…)犯規 commit a foul against

n.(名詞)

[C]犯規 (in sport) an act that is against the rules

foul什么意思

noun

1. an act that violates the rules of a sport

foul的近義詞

verb

1. become soiled and dirty

2. make unclean

e.g. foul the water

3. spot, stain, or pollute

e.g. The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it

Synonym: befouldefilemaculate

4. make impure

e.g. The industrial wastes polluted the lake

Synonym: pollutecontaminate

5. commit a foul
break the rules

6. hit a foul ball

7. become or cause to become obstructed

e.g. The leaves clog our drains in the Fall
The water pipe is backed up

Synonym: clogchoke offclog upback upcongestchoke

foul的反義詞

adj

1. especially of a ship's lines etc

e.g. with its sails afoul
a foul anchor

Synonym: afoul(ip)fouled

2. disgustingly dirty
filled or smeared with offensive matter

e.g. as filthy as a pigsty
a foul pond
a nasty pigsty of a room

Synonym: filthynasty

3. characterized by obscenity

e.g. had a filthy mouth
foul language
smutty jokes

Synonym: cruddyfilthynastysmutty

4. (of a baseball) not hit between the foul lines

5. violating accepted standards or rules

e.g. a dirty fighter
used foul means to gain power
a nasty unsporting serve
fined for unsportsmanlike behavior

Synonym: cheating(a)dirtyunsportingunsportsmanlike

6. offensively malodorous

e.g. a foul odor
the kitchen smelled really funky

Synonym: fetidfoetidfoul-smellingfunkynoisomesmellystinkingill-scented

7. (of a manuscript) defaced with changes

e.g. foul (or dirty) copy

Synonym: dirtymarked-up

8. highly offensive
arousing aversion or disgust

e.g. a disgusting smell
distasteful language
a loathsome disease
the idea of eating meat is repellent to me
revolting food
a wicked stench

Synonym: disgustingdisgustfuldistastefulloathlyloathsomerepellentrepellantrepellingrevoltingskankywickedyucky

1. 難吃的;骯臟的;惡臭的
If you describe something as foul, you mean it is dirty and smells or tastes unpleasant.

e.g. ...foul polluted water...
惡臭的臟水
e.g. The smell was quite foul.
臭氣熏天。

2. (言語)粗俗的，冒犯的
Foul language is offensive and contains swear words or rude words.

e.g. He was sent off for using foul language in a match last Sunday...
他在上周日的一場比賽中因為罵人而被罰下場。
e.g. He had a foul mouth.
他愛說臟話。

3. 易怒的;暴躁的
If someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they become angry or violent very suddenly and easily.

e.g. Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began.
柯林斯在采訪還沒開始時就暴躁不安起來。

4. (天氣)惡劣的，多風的，有暴風雨的
Foul weather is unpleasant, windy, and stormy.

5. 弄臟;弄污;污染
If a place is fouled by someone or something, they make it dirty.

e.g. A village's entire beach and harbor can be fouled by a single rotting whale...
一只腐爛的死鯨就足以弄臟一個村子的整片海灘和港口。
e.g. Two oil-related accidents near Los Angeles have fouled the ocean and the skies there.
發生在洛杉磯附近的兩起漏油事故已經污染了那里的海洋和天空。

6. (動物拉屎)弄臟
If an animal fouls a place, it drops faeces onto the ground.

e.g. It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath.
讓狗在人行道上拉屎是違法行為。

7. (使)絞住;(使)纏住
If a machine or vehicle fouls part of its mechanism or if something such as a rope fouls the mechanism, the mechanism can no longer work properly because something has become twisted or knotted around it.

e.g. The freighter fouled its propeller in fishing nets.
貨船的螺旋槳被漁網纏住了。

8. 對…犯規
In a game or sport, if a player fouls another player, they touch them or block them in a way which is not allowed according to the rules.

foul在線翻譯

e.g. Middlesbrough's Jimmy Phillips was sent off for fouling Steve Tilson.
米德爾斯堡隊的吉米·菲利普斯因為對史蒂夫·蒂爾森犯規而被罰下場。

9. 犯規
A foul is an act in a game or sport that is not allowed according to the rules.

foul在線翻譯

e.g. He picked up his first booking for a 45th-minute foul on Bull.
他因為在比賽進行到第 45 分鐘時對公牛隊犯規而被第一次記名警告。


10. 聲明對手犯規;聲稱對手違法
If you cry foul, you claim that someone, especially an opponent or rival, has acted illegally or unfairly.

e.g. Deprived of the crushing victory it was confidently expecting, the party cried foul.
失去了自以為十拿九穩的壓倒性勝利，該政黨聲稱對手違規。

11. 不擇手段地;采取一切手段地
If someone tries to achieve something by fair means or foul, they use every means possible in order to achieve it, and they do not care if their behaviour is dishonest or unfair.

e.g. They will only be satisfied if they regain control —by fair means or foul.
只有重新掌權他們才會滿意——為此他們將不擇手段。

12. 惹惱;觸怒
If you fall foul of someone or run foul of them, you do something which gets you into trouble with them.

e.g. He had fallen foul of the FBI.
他已經惹惱了聯邦調查局。
e.g. ...teenagers who run foul of the law.
觸犯法律的青少年

13. 搞砸;弄糟
If you foul up something such as a plan, you spoil it by doing something wrong or stupid.

e.g. There are serious risks that laboratories may foul up these tests.
實驗室很有可能搞砸這些試驗。

相關詞組：foul up

1. foul的反義詞

1. 犯規：22.犯規(FOUL)比賽中的一種違犯規則的行為. 23. 犯規擊球(FOUL STROKE)在擊球時,發生違反規則行為. 24.盤(FRAME) 從開球開始,直至擊落所有的球或打滿規定的分數,稱為一盤. 25.自由球(FREE BALL)在斯諾克臺球比賽中,

2. 規：22.犯規(FOUL) 比賽中的一種違犯規則的行為. 23. 犯規擊球(FOUL STROKE) 在擊球時,發生違反規則行為. 24.盤(FRAME) 從開球開始,直至擊落所有的球或打滿規定的分數,稱為一盤. 25.自由球(FREE BALL) 在斯諾克臺球比賽中,

v.(動詞)

foul用作動詞的基本意思是“使污穢,弄臟”,指被具有極大危害性或非常令人厭惡的事物所污染或玷污,強調使污穢,使下流,可用于具體的東西,也可用于抽象事物。引申可指“糾纏”“糾結在一起”,在體育用語中則指“犯規”。

adj.(形容詞)

foul, dirty, filthy, nasty

這組詞都可表示“臟的”“惡心的”。其區別是：

dirty是最普通用詞,意思是“骯臟的”; filthy比dirty強烈一些,表示“令人厭惡的”; foul是這幾個詞中語氣最強烈的詞,形容人時表示“令人作嘔地討厭”,形容物時表示“惡臭的”“很骯臟的”“味道難聞的”; nasty指“極其令人厭惡的”,常用來修飾人,表示“愛挑剔的”“令人厭惡的”。例如:

My coat is dirty.我的上衣很臟。

I ought to sell maximum out like that,I would be utterly filthy.我應把它們大部分賣掉,我太討厭它們了。

The air in this room is foul, open the window.這屋里的空氣令人作嘔,把窗戶打開。

He is a nasty man, don't talk with him.他是一個令人厭惡的人,不要和他說話。

☆ 直接源自古英語的ful，意為骯臟的。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語foul是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。