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insist

音標(biāo)/讀音 [英 [?n?s?st] 美 [?n?s?st]]
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◎ 單詞釋義

vt.堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)決主張

vi.堅(jiān)持;強(qiáng)調(diào)

副詞: insistingly 名詞: insistence 過(guò)去式: insisted 過(guò)去分詞: insisted 現(xiàn)在分詞: insisting 第三人稱單數(shù): insists

/">成人英語(yǔ)成人高考專升本單詞大全v.(動(dòng)詞)

    堅(jiān)持,堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為

    強(qiáng)調(diào)

    堅(jiān)決主張,一定要,硬要,堅(jiān)決要求,定要

    執(zhí)意繼續(xù)做

    堅(jiān)決宣稱,堅(jiān)持說(shuō),固執(zhí)己見,斷言

    v.(動(dòng)詞)

      vt. & vi. 力言,堅(jiān)決主張 declare firmly

      vt. & vi. 堅(jiān)持 order (sth to happen)

      verb

      1. assert to be true

      e.g. The letter asserts a free society

      Synonym: assert

      2. beg persistently and urgently

      e.g. I importune you to help them

      Synonym: importune

      3. be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

      e.g. I must insist!

      Synonym: take a firm stand

      1. 堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為(或主張、要求)
      If you insist that something should be done, you say so very firmly and refuse to give in about it. If you insist on something, you say firmly that it must be done or provided.

      e.g. My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight...
      家里人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)讓步,而應(yīng)該留下來(lái)繼續(xù)抗?fàn)帯?br>e.g. She insisted on being present at all the interviews...
      她堅(jiān)持所有采訪自己都要在場(chǎng)。

      2. 堅(jiān)稱;堅(jiān)持說(shuō)
      If you insist that something is the case, you say so very firmly and refuse to say otherwise, even though other people do not believe you.

      e.g. The president insisted that he was acting out of compassion, not opportunism...
      總統(tǒng)堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他如此做是出于同情而不是為了投機(jī)。
      e.g. 'It's not that difficult,' she insists...
      “并沒有那么困難,”她堅(jiān)持說(shuō)。

      1. 堅(jiān)持:如果 堅(jiān)持(maintain) 可以讓世界更美好,那麼我愿意盡其所能的繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持如果 放棄(abandon) 可以讓成千上萬(wàn)的人獲益,如果 堅(jiān)持(insist)某件事 可以讓世界更美好,如果 放棄(quit)做某事 可以讓成千上萬(wàn)的人獲益,

      2. 堅(jiān)持要求:真正的問(wèn)題在于西方政府繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持要求(insist)保持(retain)對(duì)全球(global)重大金融機(jī)構(gòu)(institution)的控制,盡管他們正在游離(drift)全球自由貿(mào)易體系.

      3. 堅(jiān)持說(shuō);主張:imply 暗示 | insist堅(jiān)持說(shuō);主張 | maintain 主張;認(rèn)為

      v.(動(dòng)詞)

      insist的基本意思是“堅(jiān)持”,常用于堅(jiān)持意見、看法、主張等。

      insist既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),不能用名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),只能接that引導(dǎo)的從句。若指尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,從句謂語(yǔ)常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should+動(dòng)詞原形或直接用動(dòng)詞原形); 若表示一個(gè)已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或已存在的狀態(tài)時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)多用陳述語(yǔ)氣。that有時(shí)可以省略。

      insist用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后常須加介詞on〔upon〕,然后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。該動(dòng)名詞前可加物主代詞或名詞、人稱代詞的賓格形式作其邏輯主語(yǔ),該動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是在其前直接加not。

      v.(動(dòng)詞)

      insist, persist, stick to

      三者都可作“堅(jiān)持”解。其區(qū)別在于:

      1.insist常用于堅(jiān)持意見、看法、主張等; persist一般用于堅(jiān)持行動(dòng),偶爾用于對(duì)某種意見堅(jiān)持不變; 而stick to多用于堅(jiān)持原則、計(jì)劃、決定、諾言、意見等。例如:

      I insist on telling him how great you are.我一定要告訴他你是多么了不起。

      I persisted that we should walk there.我堅(jiān)持我們步行去。

      Jack always sticks to his promise.杰克總是信守自己的諾言。

      2.insist后接介詞on+名詞或動(dòng)名詞,也可接that從句; 而persist后接介詞in〔with〕加名詞或動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),而不接不定式。例如:

      He insisted on trying again, regardless of the consequences.他不顧后果,執(zhí)意要再試一試。

      He persisted in saying so.他堅(jiān)持這樣說(shuō)。

      v.(動(dòng)詞)她執(zhí)意要走,因?yàn)樘焯砹恕?p>

      She insisted to leave because it was so late.

      She insisted on leaving because it was so late.

      insist后面不能用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”,應(yīng)該說(shuō)insist on〔upon〕 doing sth,其中insist是不及物動(dòng)詞,在介詞on或upon后常接動(dòng)名詞。

      我們堅(jiān)持要他來(lái)。

      We insisted in him coming.

      We insisted on〔upon〕 him coming.

      insist作不及物動(dòng)詞用,后面加介詞on或upon,表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”,但不能加介詞in。

      她要我們?cè)谀抢锍酝盹垺?p>

      She insisted on that we should have supper there.

      She insisted that we should have supper there.

      當(dāng)insist后跟that從句作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),不能再加介詞on,此時(shí)insist是及物動(dòng)詞,表示“堅(jiān)決要求,一定要”。

      因?yàn)樗难獕捍蟠蟾哂谡V?醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持說(shuō)她不能吸煙。

      Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she will not smoke.

      Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she should not smoke.

      insist連接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句指尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí),從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

      那個(gè)阿拉伯人堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他從來(lái)也沒見到過(guò)那只駱駝。

      The Arab insisted that he should never seen the camel.

      The Arab insisted that he had never seen the camel.

      insist表示堅(jiān)持已存在的事實(shí)或已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí), that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬式,而須用陳述式。

      ☆ 1586年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的insistere:in(在……上) + sistere (采取立場(chǎng)),意為采取立場(chǎng)。

      以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)insist是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

insist的用法及例句:

They insist on sticking to the letter of the law.(他們堅(jiān)持嚴(yán)守法律的字面意義。)

Taxi drivers in Taipei will refuse to transport passengers who ignore the sign and insist on lighting up inside the taxi.(臺(tái)北出租汽車司機(jī)將拒載無(wú)視該標(biāo)志并堅(jiān)持在出租汽車?yán)镂鼰煹某丝汀?

Some people think it is a good thing to donate blood for it could save somebody's life while others insist that we should not donate blood for it may cause some illnesses.(有些人認(rèn)為獻(xiàn)血是一件好事,因?yàn)樗梢酝炀饶橙说纳?,而其他人?jiān)持認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該獻(xiàn)血,因?yàn)檫@可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些疾病。)

They insist they were in Afghanistan to help the poor, not to convert them.(他們堅(jiān)稱,他們來(lái)阿富汗是為了幫助窮人,而不是讓他們改變信仰。)

Remember that boys who insist on having their own way, sooner or later come to grief.(記住,那些堅(jiān)持按自己的方式行事的孩子,早晚要倒霉的。)

You see, he will insist on driving himself, and he's hopelessly incapable.(你知道,他堅(jiān)持自己開車,卻無(wú)可救藥地沒有那本事。)

Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in applying for a visa.(警方堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為邁克爾沒有按正確的程序申請(qǐng)簽證。)

Don't insist on a firm mattress if softer ones can send you to dreamland faster.(如果軟床墊能讓你快快進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng),不要固執(zhí)地睡在硬床墊上。)

And while many employers don't insist on a particular degree subject, a third prefer to hire those with a STEM-related subject.(盡管許多雇主并不堅(jiān)持要某個(gè)特定的學(xué)位,但三分之一的雇主更愿意聘用那些學(xué)過(guò)STEM相關(guān)課程的人。)

The psychologists insist, however, that they are not being prescriptive.(然而,心理學(xué)家堅(jiān)稱他們并非一味說(shuō)教。)

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

堅(jiān)持; 強(qiáng)調(diào) declare; order; demand
insist on〔upon〕 sth

He insisted on his demand.

他堅(jiān)持他的要求。

We insist on self-reliance.

我們堅(jiān)持自力更生。

They always insist on a high standard.

他們一貫堅(jiān)持高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

Most universities insist on an interview before they accept a student.

大多數(shù)大學(xué)在接收學(xué)生之前,堅(jiān)持先進(jìn)行面試。

I insist on quietness.

我堅(jiān)持要安靜。

From now on let's insist on good quality no matter how hard we have to work for it.

從現(xiàn)在起,不管費(fèi)多大的勁兒我們也要強(qiáng)調(diào)高質(zhì)量。

We insist upon a definite answer.

我們一定要得到一個(gè)肯定的答復(fù)。

He did not insist upon that point.

他沒有堅(jiān)持那個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。

校方明確地堅(jiān)持對(duì)教師的能力要用高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求。

校方明確地堅(jiān)持對(duì)教師的能力要用高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求。

insist on〔upon〕 (sb's/sb/sth/) v-ing

He insisted on going to the cinema.

他堅(jiān)持去看電影。

I insist on taking proper food for the expedition.

我堅(jiān)決要求為這次探險(xiǎn)攜帶合適的食物。

The doctor insisted on performing an operation on the patient at once.

醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持立刻給患者做手術(shù)。

He insisted on paying for the meal.

他堅(jiān)持要買單。

They insisted on helping us in the kitchen.

他們堅(jiān)持要給我們幫廚。

She insisted on seeing us off at the airport.

她堅(jiān)持要到機(jī)場(chǎng)為我們送行。

He insists on driving her home.

他一定要用車送她回家。

If they insist on fighting, we will keep them company.

如果他們一定要打,我們將奉陪到底。

He insisted on carrying out the test.

他堅(jiān)持做完試驗(yàn)。

I insist on being present.

我一定要出席。

They insisted upon sending a car over to fetch us.

他們堅(jiān)持要派車來(lái)接我們。

I insisted upon visiting London with my cousin.

我一定要和我的堂兄一道參觀倫敦。

She insisted on not writing at once.

她堅(jiān)持不能馬上寫。

She insisted on not letting out her real name.

她堅(jiān)持不讓說(shuō)出她的真實(shí)姓名。

We insisted on his staying with us for a week again.

我們堅(jiān)持要他和我們?cè)俅粢粋€(gè)星期。

He insisted on your giving a satisfactory answer to him.

他要求你給他一個(gè)令人滿意的答復(fù)。

I insist on his taking a good rest.

我一定要他好好休息一下。

I insisted on your coming with me.

我一定要你與我一同去。

We insist on your giving us a straight answer.

我們一定要你們給我們一個(gè)直截了當(dāng)?shù)拇饛?fù)。

I insist on your being there.

我堅(jiān)持要你去那兒。

He got wet, and so I insisted on his changing his clothes.

他渾身濕透了,所以我堅(jiān)持要他換衣服。

He insists upon the teacher's coming back to his school immediately.

他一定要老師立即回到他的學(xué)校。

The shop owner insisted on my sending the clothes to Bill.

店老板一定要我把這些衣服送給比爾。

They insisted upon her staying in the rear.

他們堅(jiān)持要她呆在后方。

I insisted upon her leaving my house without delay.

我堅(jiān)持要她馬上離開我的家。

The teacher insisted on all the homework being handed in on Monday.

老師堅(jiān)持要求星期一交所有作業(yè)。

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

I will have another glass if you insist.
你這樣堅(jiān)持,我就再喝一杯。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

~+名詞

insist one's correctness堅(jiān)持說(shuō)自己是對(duì)的

~+副詞

insist absolutely絕對(duì)堅(jiān)持insist accidentally偶爾堅(jiān)持insist apparently明顯堅(jiān)持insist assiduously不懈地堅(jiān)持insist belligerently挑釁性地命令insist blandly溫和地強(qiáng)調(diào)insist deliberately故意堅(jiān)持insist desperately不顧一切地堅(jiān)持insist determinedly堅(jiān)決堅(jiān)持insist dramatically戲劇性地堅(jiān)持insist eloquently雄辯地堅(jiān)持insist emphatically有力地堅(jiān)持insist energetically充滿活力地堅(jiān)持insist eternally永久地堅(jiān)持insist exclusively獨(dú)自堅(jiān)持insist extemporaneously臨時(shí)地堅(jiān)持insist falsely錯(cuò)誤地堅(jiān)持insist generally一般性地堅(jiān)持insist glowingly熱情地堅(jiān)持insist grudgingly勉強(qiáng)堅(jiān)持insist heartlessly無(wú)意堅(jiān)持insist honourably光明正大地堅(jiān)持insist hotly激烈地堅(jiān)持insist impressively令人難忘地堅(jiān)持insist indignantly威嚴(yán)地堅(jiān)持insist inexpressibly無(wú)法形容地堅(jiān)持insist instinctively本能地堅(jiān)持insist intensely強(qiáng)烈地堅(jiān)持insist intentionally有目的地堅(jiān)持insist intermittently斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地堅(jiān)持insist largely大體上堅(jiān)持insist logically合理地堅(jiān)持insist necessarily有必要地堅(jiān)持insist noiselessly悄悄地堅(jiān)持insist obstinately固執(zhí)地堅(jiān)持insist ostensibly表面上堅(jiān)持insist painfully痛苦地堅(jiān)持insist powerfully強(qiáng)有力地堅(jiān)持insist practically實(shí)際堅(jiān)持insist primarily首要堅(jiān)持insist readily有準(zhǔn)備地堅(jiān)持insist reasonably明智地堅(jiān)持insist rightly正確地堅(jiān)持,合理地要求insist solely單獨(dú)地堅(jiān)持insist specifically具體地堅(jiān)持insist speciously特別地堅(jiān)持insist strenuously艱難地堅(jiān)持insist superficially表面上堅(jiān)持insist symbolically象征性地堅(jiān)持insist unanimously一致堅(jiān)持insist unfortunately不幸地堅(jiān)持insist unhesitatingly毫不遲疑地堅(jiān)持insist uniformly一致地堅(jiān)持insist unnecessarily不必要地堅(jiān)持insist unquestionably毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地堅(jiān)持insist unreasonably不合理地堅(jiān)持insist unsuccessfully不成功地堅(jiān)持insist uselessly沒必要地堅(jiān)持insist violently強(qiáng)烈堅(jiān)持insist voluntarily自愿堅(jiān)持

~+介詞

insist on〔upon〕堅(jiān)持,強(qiáng)調(diào),堅(jiān)決要求〔主張〕insist on one's lack of guilt堅(jiān)持說(shuō)自己無(wú)罪insist on the return of the book堅(jiān)決要求還書

Socrates is not prepared to insist on the literal accuracy of this description.

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