◎ 單詞釋義

v.保持；保留；繼續(xù)；貯藏；經(jīng)營(yíng)；遵守；供給；照管；飼養(yǎng)；耽擱；保持食物不變質(zhì)；健康狀況如何；保守（秘密@）；記錄；遵守；保護(hù)

n.生計(jì)；保存；城堡主樓；監(jiān)獄；圍墻

過去式: kept 過去分詞: kept 現(xiàn)在分詞: keeping 第三人稱單數(shù): keeps

保持（某一狀態(tài)），維持，繼續(xù)，持續(xù)

看守，守衛(wèi)，把守，保護(hù)

保留，保存，保管

經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理，開設(shè)

持有，擁有，保有

控制住

記

撫養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)

雇用

遵守，履行

慶祝，紀(jì)念；過（節(jié)、生日等）

拿著

防護(hù)，防守，守

忍住，抑制，制止（常與from連用）

留住，阻止離開

居住，逗留，呆

（食物等）能保持新鮮，保存好，不變壞

（商店等）開著，（學(xué)校）繼續(xù)上課

交往

不要求馬上注意，能耽擱，可拖延

n.(名詞)

【史】要塞，堅(jiān)固據(jù)點(diǎn)，堡壘

保持，保養(yǎng)

飼料

監(jiān)獄，監(jiān)牢

管理

生活資料，生計(jì)，衣食，伙食

【史】中世紀(jì)城堡的最牢固的部分

膳宿費(fèi)用，生活費(fèi)

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. (使)保持; (使)繼續(xù) (cause to) stay, remain or continue

vi. (食品)保持新鮮 (of food) remain fresh and fit to eat

vt. 阻止,防止,耽擱 hold back; delay; prevent

vt. 履行,遵守 fulfil

vt. & vi. 保有,保存,保留 have without the need of returning

vt. 供養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng) take care of and provide with food, money, etc.

vt. 經(jīng)營(yíng),管理,料理 own and have use of

vt. 守衛(wèi),看守 guard; protect

1. （使）保持
If someone keeps or is kept in a particular state, they remain in it.

e.g. The noise kept him awake...
噪音吵得他一直沒有睡著。
e.g. Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar...
雷吉一直在柜臺(tái)后忙活。

2. （使）處于；（使）留在
If you keep or you are kept in a particular position or place, you remain in it.

e.g. Keep away from the doors while the train is moving...
列車運(yùn)行過程中要遠(yuǎn)離車門。
e.g. He kept his head down, hiding his features...
他低頭掩面。

3. （使）堅(jiān)持（避免或不卷入）
If you keep off something or keep away from it, you avoid it. If you keep out of something, you avoid getting involved in it. You can also say that you keep someone off ,away from or out of something.

e.g. I managed to stick to the diet and keep off sweet foods...
我努力做到了只吃規(guī)定飲食，不沾甜食。
e.g. He's going to be a fantastic player if he keeps away from booze and women...
如果能不近酒色，他將成為一名出色的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

4. 阻止（或防止、阻礙）…做
If someone or something keeps you from a particular action, they prevent you from doing it.

e.g. Embarrassment has kept me from doing all sorts of things...
我總是害怕受窘，什么事都不敢去做。
e.g. He kept her from being lonely...
他不讓她感到孤獨(dú)。

5. 忍住（或克制）不做
If you try to keep from doing something, you try to stop yourself from doing it.

e.g. She bit her lip to keep from crying...
她咬住嘴唇不哭。
e.g. He had to lean on Dan to keep from falling.
他不得不靠在丹身上以免摔倒。

6. 保守;隱瞞
If you keep something from someone, you do not tell them about it.

keep

e.g. She knew that Gabriel was keeping something from her.
她知道加布里埃爾有事瞞著她。

7. 重復(fù)；繼續(xù)
If you keep doing something, you do it repeatedly or continue to do it.

e.g. I keep forgetting it's December...
我總是忘了現(xiàn)在是12月了。
e.g. I turned back after a while, but he kept walking...
我過了一會(huì)就往回走了，但他還接著走。

8. （與某些名詞連用，表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間或繼續(xù)做某事）持續(xù)，繼續(xù)（持有或控制）
Keep is used with some nouns to indicate that someone does something for a period of time or continues to do it. For example, if you keep a grip on something, you continue to hold or control it.

e.g. Until last year, the regime kept a tight grip on the country...
直到去年，那個(gè)國(guó)家還處于該政權(quán)的嚴(yán)密控制之下。
e.g. One of them would keep a look-out on the road behind to warn us of approaching vehicles...
他們中會(huì)有一人看著后面的路，提醒我們注意過來的車輛。

9. 保留；保有；留有
If you keep something, you continue to have it in your possession and do not throw it away, give it away, or sell it.

e.g. 'I like this dress,' she said. 'Keep it. You can have it,' said Daphne...
“我喜歡這件連衣裙，”她說。“留下吧。給你了，”達(dá)夫妮說道。
e.g. Lathan had to choose between marrying her and keeping his job.
萊森不得不在娶她和保住工作之間作出選擇。

10. 存放；儲(chǔ)存
If you keep something in a particular place, you always have it or store it in that place so that you can use it whenever you need it.

e.g. She kept her money under the mattress...
她把錢放在床墊下。
e.g. She remembered where she kept the gun...
她記得放槍的地方。

11. 遵守；篤守；恪守
When you keep something such as a promise or an appointment, you do what you said you would do.

keep

e.g. I'm hoping you'll keep your promise to come for a long visit...
我希望你遵守諾言來這兒多呆幾天。
e.g. He had again failed to keep his word.
他又食言了。

12. 記下；記錄；記載
If you keep a record of a series of events, you write down details of it so that they can be referred to later.

e.g. Eleanor began to keep a diary...
埃莉諾開始記日記了。
e.g. The volunteers kept a record of everything they ate for a week.
志愿者記錄下他們一周所吃的所有食物。

13. 供養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)活
If you keep yourself or keep someone else, you support yourself or the other person by earning enough money to provide food, clothing, money, and other necessary things.

e.g. She could just about afford to keep her five kids...
她勉勉強(qiáng)強(qiáng)能養(yǎng)得起自己的5個(gè)孩子。
e.g. I just cannot afford to keep myself...
我難以維持生計(jì)。

14. 生活費(fèi)用
Someone's keep is the cost of food and other things that they need in their daily life.

keep

e.g. Ray will earn his keep on local farms while studying...
雷求學(xué)期間會(huì)在當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活賺取生活費(fèi)。
e.g. I need to give my parents money for my keep.
我需要付給父母我的生活費(fèi)。

15. 飼養(yǎng)
If you keep animals, you own them and take care of them.

e.g. I've brought you some eggs. We keep chickens...
我給你帶了些雞蛋。我們養(yǎng)雞。
e.g. This mad writer kept a lobster as a pet.
這個(gè)瘋狂的作家把龍蝦當(dāng)寵物養(yǎng)。

16. 開設(shè)；經(jīng)營(yíng)；管理
If you keep a business such as a small shop or hotel, you own it and manage it.

e.g. His father kept a village shop.
他父親經(jīng)營(yíng)一家鄉(xiāng)村商店。

17. 使耽擱;使延誤
If someone or something keeps you, they delay you and make you late.

e.g. Sorry to keep you, Jack...
很抱歉讓你久等了，杰克。
e.g. 'What kept you?' — 'I went in the wrong direction.'
“你為什么晚了？”——“我走錯(cuò)了方向。”

18. （食物）保持不壞
If food keeps for a certain length of time, it stays fresh and suitable to eat for that time.

keep的近義詞

e.g. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep for 2-3 weeks.
剩下的東西都可以放進(jìn)冰箱，可以保持兩到三個(gè)星期不壞。

19. （用于詢問健康狀況）保持健康
You can say or ask how someone is keeping as a way of saying or asking whether they are well.

e.g. She hasn't been keeping too well lately...
她最近身體不太好。
e.g. How are you keeping these days?
你這些天身體怎么樣？

20. （中世紀(jì)的）城堡主樓
A keep is the main tower of a medieval castle, in which people lived.

21. 繼續(xù)做；堅(jiān)持干
If you keep at it, you continue doing something that you have started, even if you are tired and would prefer to stop.

e.g. It may take a number of attempts, but it is worth keeping at it...
可能要試幾次，但還是值得堅(jiān)持的。
e.g. 'Keep at it!' Thade encouraged me.
“堅(jiān)持下去！”薩德鼓勵(lì)我道。

22. 永遠(yuǎn)；永不更改地
Something that is for keeps is permanent and will not change.

e.g. Ensure that whatever you gain now will be for keeps...
確保你現(xiàn)在所獲得的一切永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)失去。
e.g. He advised them to leave town for keeps.
他建議他們離開鎮(zhèn)子，永遠(yuǎn)別再回來。

23. 繼續(xù)移動(dòng);堅(jiān)持干
If you keep going, you continue moving along or doing something that you have started, even if you are tired and would prefer to stop.

keep

e.g. She forced herself to keep going...
她強(qiáng)迫自己繼續(xù)下去。
e.g. I was shouting: 'Keep going, keep going!'
我喊著：“堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)持！”

24. 協(xié)調(diào)/不協(xié)調(diào);一致/不一致
If one thing is in keeping with another, it is suitable in relation to that thing. If one thing is out of keeping with another, it is not suitable in relation to that thing.

e.g. His office was in keeping with his station and experience...
他的辦公室與其身份和閱歷相稱。
e.g. In keeping with tradition, the Emperor and Empress did not attend the ceremony...
按照傳統(tǒng)，皇帝和皇后未參加該儀式。

25. 繼續(xù)努力
If you keep it up, you continue working or trying as hard as you have been in the past.

e.g. There are fears that he will not be able to keep it up when he gets to the particularly demanding third year...
有人擔(dān)心他到了要求極其嚴(yán)格的第3年時(shí)會(huì)堅(jiān)持不下去。
e.g. You're doing a great job! Keep it up!
你們干得非常棒！繼續(xù)好好干吧！

26. 把…秘而不宣；不將…說出去
If you keep something to yourself, you do not tell anyone else about it.

e.g. I have to tell someone. I can't keep it to myself...
我得找人說說。我心里憋不住。
e.g. There's one thing you can do for me. But keep it to yourself.
有件事你能幫我做。但你要保密。

27. 離群索居；不與人來往
If you keep yourself to yourself or keep to yourself, you stay on your own most of the time and do not mix socially with other people.

keep是什么意思

e.g. He was a quiet man who kept himself to himself...
他是個(gè)喜歡安靜、不愛與人來往的人。
e.g. Since she knows little Italian, she keeps to herself.
因?yàn)椴辉趺炊獯罄Z，她很少和人交往。

28. to keep someone company -> see company
to keep your end up -> see end
to keep a straight face -> see face
to keep your hand in -> see hand
to keep your head -> see head
to keep house -> see house
to keep pace -> see pace
to keep the peace -> see peace
to keep a secret -> see secret
to keep time -> see time
to keep track -> see track

相關(guān)詞組：keep backkeep downkeep in withkeep onkeep on aboutkeep on atkeep tokeep up

1. keep的解釋

1. 繼續(xù)：一定能完成(finish)你想做的事,不要介意(mind)失敗,故事內(nèi)容: 怎麼做 才能避免(avoid) 浪費(fèi)(waste)人生呢enjoy (享受) 人生的方法 就是努力完成(finish)目標(biāo)或夢(mèng)想不要在意(mind) 會(huì)花費(fèi)(spend) 多少時(shí)間要繼續(xù)(keep) 練習(xí)(pract

2.

2. 要塞：匈奴人不擅長(zhǎng)陣地戰(zhàn)和防守,沒有要塞(Keep)和增強(qiáng)城墻,一打就報(bào)廢. 但是前期容易取得人數(shù)上的優(yōu)勢(shì),但是在帝王后就不太明顯了,遇到科技強(qiáng)國(guó)的時(shí)候就不太好了. 騎兵科技可以升級(jí)到滿,有圣殿騎士(Paladin)和鞭撻騎兵,比較厲害啊~~

v.(動(dòng)詞)

keep的基本意思是“保留,保管,保存,留下,保持”,指使某人或某物繼續(xù)保持某種狀態(tài)。引申可作“管理,經(jīng)營(yíng)”“料理,照顧”“撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)活,飼養(yǎng)”“遵守,維護(hù)”“慶祝”“耽擱”“記”等解。

keep可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(不可接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語),也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語。keep用作不及物動(dòng)詞作“保存”解時(shí),主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)常含被動(dòng)意義。

keep還可接以形容詞、副詞、as短語、現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)、過去分詞(短語)等充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語,但不可接含動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合賓語。

keep作“保持,繼續(xù)”解時(shí)還可用作系動(dòng)詞,后跟表語,該表語可由形容詞、副詞、名詞、動(dòng)名詞或介詞短語等充當(dāng)，此用法keep有時(shí)可用于進(jìn)行體。

keep后接介詞from,再接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,表示“使自己不做某事”,主要用于否定句或疑問句。

由keep構(gòu)成的常用習(xí)語大多不用于進(jìn)行體。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

keep open doors, keep the door open

這兩個(gè)短語區(qū)別有三:

1.前者的意思是“好客”或“對(duì)客人盛情招待”; 后者的意思是“使門保持開著”。

2.前者中的doors是復(fù)數(shù)形式,其前無冠詞; 而后者中的door則根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，可用單數(shù),也可用復(fù)數(shù)。

3.前者中的open位于doors之前,作定語; 后者中的open位于door之后,作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

v.(動(dòng)詞)這肉能放到明天嗎?

誤

Is this meat keeping until tomorrow?

正

Will this meat keep until tomorrow?

析

keep作“(食物等)放得住,保持新鮮”解時(shí)不用進(jìn)行體。
他們?cè)丛床粩嗟叵蛭覀兲峁┦卟恕?p>

誤

They kept us supplying with vegetables.

正

They kept us supplied with vegetables.

析

keep在表示被動(dòng)承受意義時(shí)，接過去分詞短語充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語。
沒有什么能阻止我愛她。

誤

Nothing can keep me to love her.

正

Nothing can keep me from loving her.

析

表示“阻止某人做某事”應(yīng)該說keep sb from v -ing,而不能說keep sb to- v 。

☆ 直接源自晚期古英語的cepan；最初源自原始日耳曼語的kopijanan，意為抓住，握住。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語keep是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。