◎ 單詞釋義

n.過失；流逝；間隔；墮落；失效

vi.流逝；失效；墮落；停止

vt.使失效

名詞: lapser 過去式: lapsed 過去分詞: lapsed 現在分詞: lapsing 第三人稱單數: lapses

小錯，過失，失誤，疏忽

行為失檢，失言，口誤，記錯

流逝，時間的消逝或推移，間隔

放棄信仰，違背教義，偏離正道

【律】喪失，廢除

跌落，下降

v.(動詞)

流逝，消失

陷入，墮入，滑入（某種境地）

失檢，犯罪，犯錯

【律】（合同、協議等）終止，結束，失效，（因不合標準而）廢止

【律】轉歸，將…轉歸另一物主

背棄，放棄（宗教信仰），背離（正道）

退步，倒退，衰退，墮落

因不按期繳納保險費而使保險單失效

n.(名詞)

[C]失誤，過失；小毛病 a small fault or mistake,especially one that is quickly put right

[C]行為失檢；偏離正道；背棄信仰 a failure in correct behaviour,belief,duty,etc.

[C]時間的流逝〔推移，間隔〕 a passing away ,especially of time

v.(動詞)

vi. 退步；陷入；倒退，衰退 pass gradually into a less active or less desirable state

vi. 喪失，失效(商務協議、官員、法律權利等，尤指因未予運用、死亡或放棄） (of a business agreement,official title,legal right,etc.) come to an end,especially because of lack of use,death,or failure to claim

noun

1. a failure to maintain a higher state

Synonym: backslidinglapsingrelapserelapsingreversionreverting

2. a mistake resulting from inattention

Synonym: oversight

3. a break or intermission in the occurrence of something

e.g. a lapse of three weeks between letters

lapse的意思

verb

1. go back to bad behavior

e.g. Those who recidivate are often minor criminals

Synonym: relapserecidivateregressretrogressfall back

2. drop to a lower level, as in one's morals or standards

Synonym: backslide

3. end, at least for a long time

e.g. The correspondence lapsed

4. pass into a specified state or condition

e.g. He sank into nirvana

Synonym: sinkpass

5. pass by

e.g. three years elapsed

Synonym: elapsepassslip byglide byslip awaygo byslide bygo along

6. let slip

e.g. He lapsed his membership

1. 閃失；過失；失檢
A lapse is a moment or instance of bad behaviour by someone who usually behaves well.

e.g. On Friday he showed neither decency nor dignity. It was an uncommon lapse.
星期五那天他的表現既不得體，又有失尊嚴。如此失態非常少有。

2. （一時的）疏忽，大意，開小差
A lapse of something such as concentration or judgment is a temporary lack of that thing, which can often cause you to make a mistake.

e.g. I had a little lapse of concentration in the middle of the race...
我在比賽中途一時走神。
e.g. He was a genius and because of it you could accept lapses of taste...
由于他是天才，所以品位上偶有差池大家也不會介意。

3. 陷入，進入（某種安靜或靜止狀態）
If you lapse into a quiet or inactive state, you stop talking or being active.

e.g. She muttered something unintelligible and lapsed into silence...
她不知嘟囔了幾句什么后就不再開口。
e.g. Doris Brown closed her eyes and lapsed into sleep.
多麗絲·布朗閉上眼睛，安然入睡。

4. （通常指短暫地）進入，陷入（某種說話或行事方式）
If someone lapses into a particular way of speaking, or behaving, they start speaking or behaving in that way, usually for a short period.

e.g. She lapsed into a little girl voice to deliver a nursery rhyme...
她改用童聲唱起童謠來。
e.g. Teenagers occasionally find it all too much to cope with and lapse into bad behaviour.
青少年偶爾會因感到壓力太大無所適從而做出不良行為。

5. （時間的）間隔
A lapse of time is a period that is long enough for a situation to change or for people to have a different opinion about it.

e.g. ...the restoration of diplomatic relations after a lapse of 24 years...
時隔24年后外交關系的恢復
e.g. There is usually a time lapse between receipt of new information and its publication.
新信息的接收與發布之間通常會間隔一段時間。

6. （時間）流逝，消逝，推移
If a period of time lapses, it passes.

lapse是什么意思

e.g. New products and production processes are transferred to the developing countries only after a substantial amount of time has lapsed.
新的產品和生產工序要經過一段相當長的時間后才能向發展中國家轉移。

7. 結束；終止
If a situation or legal contract lapses, it is allowed to end rather than being continued, renewed, or extended.

lapse

e.g. Her membership of the Labour Party has lapsed...
她已不再是工黨黨員。
e.g. Ford allowed the name and trademark to lapse during the Eighties.
福特在20世紀80年代廢止了該名稱和商標。

8. 停止信教；背棄信仰；脫離宗教關系
If a member of a particular religion lapses, they stop believing in it or stop following its rules and practices.

e.g. I lapsed in my 20s, returned to it, then lapsed again, while writing the life of historical Jesus...
我20多歲時曾經停止信教，后來一度又信，再后來撰寫歷史上耶穌的生平故事時又再脫教。
e.g. She calls herself a lapsed Catholic.
她稱自己已不再信仰天主教。

1. 失效：(1)在權力可能被行使的期限中,在服從于權力的財產范圍內,撤回(withdrawal)權力持有人被對待的方式與可撤銷信托的委托人相同;以及(2)當權力失效(lapse)、撤銷(release)或放棄(waiver)時,

2. 過失：以失誤心理學為基礎的失誤分類方法強調人的行為與意向的關系. Reason以關系分類法的觀點,在Rasmussem的SRK模型基礎上,用概念法提出一種概念分類方案,將所有的失誤分為:疏忽(slip),過失(lapse)和錯誤(mistake).

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語lapse是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。