◎ 單詞釋義

vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；從事；使忙碌；專心

名詞: occupier 過去式: occupied 過去分詞: occupied 現(xiàn)在分詞: occupying 第三人稱單數(shù): occupies

住在，居住，住進(jìn)

租用，租賃

擔(dān)任（職務(wù)），任職

占領(lǐng)，占據(jù)，侵占

使從事

占用（時(shí)間、空間等），占有

使忙碌，使忙于

使用（房屋、建筑）

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 居住,擁有 live or be in possession of a house, farm, etc.

vt. 占據(jù); 擔(dān)任 take and keep possession of towns, countries, etc. in war; hold the post of

vt. 使從事 cause to engage in

Verb:

keep busy with;

"She busies herself with her butterfly collection"


live (in a certain place);

"She resides in Princeton"
"he occupies two rooms on the top floor"


occupy the whole of;

"The liquid fills the container"


be on the mind of;

"I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift"


march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation;

"Hitler invaded Poland on September 1, 1939"


require (time or space);

"It took three hours to get to work this morning"
"This event occupied a very short time"


consume all of one's attention or time;

"Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely"


assume, as of positions or roles;

"She took the job as director of development"
"he occupies the position of manager"
"the young prince will soon occupy the throne"


v.(動(dòng)詞)

occupy的基本意思是指時(shí)間、空間、地點(diǎn)方面的占有,引申可用于指某人占據(jù)某個(gè)職位或發(fā)揮某種作用。

occupy只用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。occupy常用于occupy oneself in/with v -ing句型中表示“從事于”“忙于”,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

occupy, have, have got, hold, own

這組詞(組)的共同意思是“有”“擁有”“具有”。其區(qū)別是：

1.have既可指有生命物及無生命物之間的所屬關(guān)系,也可指部分與整體的關(guān)系,或指精神上、身體上的特點(diǎn); have got與have意義相同,但在口語中比have用得廣泛; own則指具有在法律上的所有權(quán),即使不在身邊的東西,只要擁有法律上的所有權(quán),就應(yīng)用own; hold語氣較強(qiáng),有占據(jù)、控制、抓住〔保持〕住某物的意思; 而occupy則指占有空間、時(shí)間或占領(lǐng)、占據(jù)某地,或擁有某種職務(wù)或地位等。例如:

I didn't have the books that she asked for.我沒有她所要的書。

Your books have got all over the place.你的書到處都是。

They don't hold the power to hire or fire at will.他們沒有雇用或隨意解雇的權(quán)力。

Enemy troops occupied the country.敵軍占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)國家。

2.have是普通用語,在這幾個(gè)詞中概念最廣,運(yùn)用最廣泛。own的主語只能是人。例如:

These enterprises are owned by him.這些企業(yè)是屬于他的。

☆ 1340年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的occuper；最初源自古典拉丁語的occupare，意為占據(jù)，掌握，擁有，占用。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語occupying是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。