◎ 單詞釋義

adj.老的；過去的；舊的，破舊的；... 歲的

n.舊時(shí)

比較級: older 最高級: oldest 名詞: oldness

古老的，老的，古代的

原來的，過去的，從前的，原先的

陳舊的，舊的

相識時(shí)間長的，結(jié)識久的，熟悉的

表示親昵或不拘禮節(jié)

年紀(jì)大的，不年輕的

存在時(shí)間長的

n.(名詞)

古時(shí)

舊時(shí)，往時(shí)，以前，往昔

...歲的人

老年的人們

古物，舊事物

令人懷念的往事

v.(動詞)

變老

adj.(形容詞)

老的,年老的 having lived a long time; advanced in age; no longer young

古老的,古代的,陳舊的 belonging to past times; not recent or modern

…年齡的 of a particular age

[A]早已認(rèn)識的,熟悉的 known for a long time; familiar

[A]以前的,從前的 former; previous

[A]有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,老練的 having much experience or practice

noun

1. past times (especially in the phrase `in days of old')

adj

1. just preceding something else in time or order

e.g. the previous owner
my old house was larger

Synonym: previous(a)

2. skilled through long experience

e.g. an old offender
the older soldiers

Synonym: older

3. of long duration
not new

e.g. old tradition
old house
old wine
old country
old friendships
old money

4. (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

e.g. his mother is very old
a ripe old age
how old are you?

5. belonging to some prior time

e.g. erstwhile friend
our former glory
the once capital of the state
her quondam lover

Synonym: erstwhile(a)former(a)onetime(a)one-time(a)quondam(a)sometime(a)

1. 年老的；年紀(jì)大的；不年輕的
Someone who is old has lived for many years and is no longer young.

old

e.g. ...a white-haired old man...
白發(fā)老人
e.g. He was considered too old for the job.
他被認(rèn)為年紀(jì)太大,不適合做這份工作。

2. （人）…歲的；（事物）存在…久的
You use old to talk about how many days, weeks, months, or years someone or something has lived or existed.

e.g. He was abandoned by his father when he was three months old...
他3個(gè)月大的時(shí)候被父親遺棄了。
e.g. The paintings in the chapel were perhaps a thousand years old...
小教堂里的這些畫可能有1,000年的歷史了。

3. 古老的；長久的；歷史悠久的
Something that is old has existed for a long time.

e.g. She loved the big old house...
她喜歡這幢古老的大房子。
e.g. These books must be very old.
這些書肯定有好些年頭了。

4. 陳舊的；破舊的
Something that is old is no longer in good condition because of its age or because it has been used a lot.

e.g. He took a bunch of keys from the pocket of his old corduroy trousers.
他從破舊的燈芯絨褲子口袋里掏出一串鑰匙。
e.g. ...an old toothbrush.
一把舊牙刷

5. 舊時(shí)的；過去的；從前的；過時(shí)的
You use old to refer to something that is no longer used, that no longer exists, or that has been replaced by something else.

old的意思

e.g. The old road had disappeared under grass and heather...
從前的那條路已經(jīng)消失在雜草和歐石南叢中。
e.g. Although the old secret police have been abolished, the military police still exist...
雖然舊時(shí)的秘密警察業(yè)已廢除，但憲兵隊(duì)依然存在。

6. 原來（屬于自己）的；原先（生活中）的
You use old to refer to something that used to belong to you, or to a person or thing that used to have a particular role in your life.

e.g. I'll make up the bed in your old room...
我會把你原來房間的床鋪整理好。
e.g. I still have affection for my old school...
我依然眷戀著母校。

7. （朋友）相識已久的；（敵人）結(jié)有宿怨的；（對手）長期競爭的
An old friend, enemy, or rival is someone who has been your friend, enemy, or rival for a long time.

e.g. I called my old friend John Horner...
我給老朋友約翰·霍納打了電話。
e.g. Mr Brownson, I assure you King's an old enemy of mine...
布朗森先生，我向你保證金是我的老冤家。

8. （表示親昵）老…
You can use old to express affection when talking to or about someone you know.

old

e.g. Are you all right, old chap?...
你還好嗎，老家伙？
e.g. Good old Bergen would do him the favor.
好心腸的老伯根會幫他這個(gè)忙的。

9. 隨便哪個(gè)/不是隨便哪個(gè)
You use any old to emphasize that the quality or type of something is not important. If you say that a particular thing is not any old thing, you are emphasizing how special or famous it is.

e.g. Any old paper will do...
隨便一張舊報(bào)紙就行。
e.g. The portraits and sumptuous ornaments, and the gold clock, show that this is not just any old front room.
墻上掛的畫像、奢華的裝飾和那座金鐘都表明這可不是一間普普通通的客廳。

10. 以前；從前
In the old days means in the past, before things changed.

e.g. In the old days we got a visit from the vet maybe once a year.
以前，獸醫(yī)大概每年來我們這里出診一次。

11. 往昔的好日子；過去的好時(shí)光
When people refer to the good old days, they are referring to a time in the past when they think that life was better than it is now.

old的翻譯

e.g. He remembers the good old days when everyone in his village knew him and you could leave your door open at night.
他還記得村里人互相熟識、可以夜不閉戶的美好往昔。

12. 昔日的；往日的；古時(shí)的
If you talk about people or things of old, you are referring to people or things that existed long ago but which no longer exist, or no longer exist in the same form.

e.g. ...the warrior knights of old.
舊時(shí)驍勇善戰(zhàn)的騎士
e.g. ...a programme of work to recreate the Sherwood Forest of old.
重現(xiàn)古時(shí)舍伍德森林的工程

13. you can't teach an old dog new tricks -> see dog
good old -> see good
of the old school -> see school
to settle an old score -> see score
up to one's old tricks -> see trick

1. 英語：從語文學(xué)角度來看,人們通常喜歡把英語分為古英語(old),中古英語(middle),早期現(xiàn)代英語(early modern)和現(xiàn)代英語(modern). 中古時(shí)期英國文學(xué)應(yīng)該包括古英語文學(xué)和中古英語文學(xué). 古英語的成分比較清晰,

2. 老的：)新的文件,那么要查比filename老的(old)的用find如何實(shí)現(xiàn)呢?(我不知道! #_#)#查找比filename的age(歲數(shù)?)新的文件,那么要查比filename老的(old)的用find如何實(shí)現(xiàn)呢?(我不知道! #_#)

3. 舊的：4 D 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理常識運(yùn)用 與前面strange cars, loud noises構(gòu)成并列意義不應(yīng)是開著的(open)、舊的(old)、掛有窗簾的(curtained)窗戶,而是破了的(broken)窗戶.

4. 陳舊的：一只陳舊的(old)模子(mold). 他(he)學(xué)習(xí)刻苦勤奮,連袖口(hem)都磨破了. 做人做事還是要講良心公德,這樣才能使自己的靈魂有(have)一個(gè)安息之處(haven). 盼望(yearn)著,盼望著,新年(year)的腳步到了,終于可以歡歡喜喜過大年了.

5. old：obstructive lung diseases; 各種阻塞性肺疾病

6. old：organic luminous display; 有機(jī)發(fā)光顯示器oled

7. old：open loop damping; 開環(huán)阻尼，開環(huán)衰減

adj.(形容詞)

old的基本意思是“老的,年老的”,指人或動物的生命接近結(jié)束; 也可指某物存在或使用了相當(dāng)長的一段時(shí)間,即“古老的,古代的,陳舊的”。old還可指某人或某物處于“…年齡的”。引申可指“早已認(rèn)識的,熟悉的”“以前的,從前的”“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,老練的”等。old有時(shí)還可以用于表示一種親密的關(guān)系。

...years old作“…歲”解時(shí)old須置于years之后,除用于人外,也可用于物。

the old可泛指“老年人”,這時(shí)謂語動詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但在一定上下文中也可以指某個(gè)人,這時(shí)謂語動詞須用單數(shù)形式。

adj.(形容詞)

old girl, old lady, old wife, old woman

這四者都指“女人”,但意思和用法并不相同:

1.old girl一般用于子女對母親或丈夫?qū)ζ拮拥年欠Q,也可用于對任何年齡女子的愛稱(如老大姐),有時(shí)則用于貶義,是一種諷刺或不尊敬的稱呼。在英國學(xué)校中可指“女校友”“女畢業(yè)生”。old girl還可用作母馬的愛稱,常譯為“老伙計(jì)”。

2.old lady和old wife同義,相當(dāng)于漢語中的“老伴”“老婆”,用于比喻可指“婆婆媽媽的人”。

3.old woman是口語用語,在子女與母親間或夫妻間使用時(shí)意思同old girl。用于比喻可指“畏畏縮縮,行為像女人或辦事缺乏主動性的男人”。

adj.(形容詞)那個(gè)三歲的孩子自己能穿衣服了。

誤

The three years old boy can dress himself.

正

The three-year-old boy can dress himself.

正

The boy three years old can dress himself.

析

當(dāng)“1以上的基數(shù)詞+表時(shí)間〔年齡〕的名詞+old”結(jié)構(gòu)用作前置定語時(shí),其名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,且詞與詞之間需用連字符。
得獎的學(xué)生是一個(gè)19歲的女孩。

誤

The student who won the prize was a girl of nineteen years old.

正

The student who won the prize was a girl of nineteen.

析

用“of+數(shù)字”表達(dá)年齡時(shí),數(shù)字后不接years old。
最大的女兒干所有的活。

誤

The oldest daughter does all the housework.

正

The eldest daughter does all the housework.

析

在家庭成員中的同一輩中“長幼”關(guān)系應(yīng)該用elder和eldest,而不用older和oldest。
作為一個(gè)政界元老,他很受尊敬。

誤

An older statesman, he is held in great respect.

正

An elder statesman, he is held in great respect.

析

表示“資格老,地位高”,不能用older,而要用elder。
我比我弟弟大三歲。

誤

I'm elder than my younger brother by three years.

正

I'm older than my younger brother by three years.

析

就年齡的大小進(jìn)行比較時(shí),應(yīng)該用older,而不是elder。elder不能用作表語。
他太老了,不能做太多的工作。

誤

He is too aged to do so much work.

正

He is too old to do so much work.

析

aged作“年老的”解時(shí)常用作定語,如an aged man,不能用作表語。
太極拳是一項(xiàng)老少皆宜的運(yùn)動。

誤

Taijiquan is an activity for the old and young.

正

Taijiquan is an activity for the young and old.

析

漢語習(xí)慣說“老幼”,英語則習(xí)慣說“幼老”。

☆ 直接源自古英語的ald，意為年長的。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語old是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。