◎ 單詞釋義

adj.認(rèn)真的；真誠(chéng)的

n.定金；預(yù)示；保證

n.認(rèn)真；誠(chéng)摯

副詞: earnestly 名詞: earnestness

誠(chéng)摯的，真誠(chéng)的，誠(chéng)懇的

認(rèn)真的，嚴(yán)肅的，不開(kāi)玩笑的

熱心的

重要的，重大的

誠(chéng)實(shí)的

n.(名詞)

認(rèn)真，誠(chéng)摯

保證金，定金，定錢

預(yù)兆，前兆，預(yù)示

熱心

保證

歐內(nèi)斯特（男子名）

adv.(副詞)

真摯地，真誠(chéng)地

adj.(形容詞)

鄭重其事的,非常認(rèn)真的 determined and serious, especially too serious

noun

1. something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract

adj

1. not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal

Synonym: businesslike

2. characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

e.g. both sides were deeply in earnest, even passionate
an entirely sincere and cruel tyrant
a film with a solemn social message

Synonym: sinceresolemn

3. earnest

e.g. one's dearest wish
devout wishes for their success
heartfelt condolences

Synonym: deardevoutheartfelt

1. （更）嚴(yán)肅地;（更）鄭重地
If something is done or happens in earnest, it happens to a much greater extent and more seriously than before.

earnest的解釋

e.g. Campaigning will begin in earnest tomorrow...
競(jìng)選將于明日鄭重開(kāi)始。
e.g. The two countries can finally start negotiating in earnest about issues of mutual concern.
兩國(guó)終于可以開(kāi)始就雙方共同關(guān)心的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行更為認(rèn)真的談判。

2. 認(rèn)真的;誠(chéng)摯的;真誠(chéng)的
Earnest people are very serious and sincere in what they say or do, because they think that their actions and beliefs are important.

e.g. Ella was a pious, earnest woman...
埃拉是個(gè)虔誠(chéng)、認(rèn)真的女人。
e.g. His expression is as earnest when he smiles as when he is arguing...
他不論笑的時(shí)候還是爭(zhēng)論的時(shí)候表情都同樣真誠(chéng)。

earnestness
He was admired by many for his earnestness.
他的真誠(chéng)令很多人欽佩。

3. 認(rèn)真地；誠(chéng)摯地;真誠(chéng)地
If you are in earnest, you are sincere in what you are doing and saying.

e.g. It presented in satirical terms points made in earnest by Catholic writers...
它用諷刺的語(yǔ)言呈現(xiàn)了天主教作家鄭重其事表明的觀點(diǎn)。
e.g. No one could tell whether he was in earnest or in jest.
誰(shuí)都不知道他是認(rèn)真的還是在開(kāi)玩笑。

1. 認(rèn)真的：dynamic 精悍的 | earnest 認(rèn)真的 | well-educated 受過(guò)良好教育的

2. 定金,保證金：1368earned surplus 營(yíng)業(yè)盈余,已獲盈余 | 1369earnest 定金,保證金 | 1370earning power 盈利能力,收益能力

3. 熱心;真實(shí);認(rèn)真的;真摯的：earn 掙得 | earnest 熱心;真實(shí);認(rèn)真的;真摯的 | earnestmoney 定金

adj.(形容詞)

earnest, ardent, eager, enthusiastic, zealous

這組詞的共同意思是“渴望的”“熱切的”。其區(qū)別在于:

1.eager指對(duì)成功的期望或進(jìn)取的熱情; earnest表示認(rèn)真執(zhí)著地對(duì)待一項(xiàng)工作; ardent指有如火一般熾熱的感情; enthusiastic指根據(jù)愛(ài)好、興趣而產(chǎn)生的熱情洋溢的情感; zealous多指奉獻(xiàn)的熱情,也可指強(qiáng)烈的宗教信仰。例如:

She is enthusiastic about the new teaching method.她對(duì)新的教學(xué)方法很熱心。

He was an ardent supporter of the reform.他是改革的熱情支持者。

It is my earnest wish that you use this money to further your research.我真誠(chéng)希望你用這筆錢繼續(xù)你的研究工作。

The youths like to be zealous for liberty and freedom.青年人喜歡熱情地追求自由。

2.eager含有難以等待或難以抑制的意味; earnest帶有充滿熱情、專心、無(wú)私的含義; enthusiastic含有對(duì)某事極端酷愛(ài)、仰慕或贊許的含義; zealous則暗示熱情來(lái)自信仰或態(tài)度以及為此而采取行動(dòng)的可能性。例如:

He made an earnest attempt to persuade her.他熱心努力地去說(shuō)服她。

I am enthusiastic over a project for building a new bridge.我熱衷于修建一座新橋的規(guī)劃。

They were zealous in the pursuit of the truth.他們熱切追求真理。

3.earnest比eager更慎重、認(rèn)真、持久; enthusiastic比earnest更生動(dòng)。例如:

Mary is an earnest student.瑪麗是個(gè)認(rèn)真的學(xué)生。

When we put the suggestion to him he was enthusiastic for its immediate application.當(dāng)我們把這項(xiàng)建議提交給他時(shí),他熱衷于馬上把它付諸實(shí)施。

☆ 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的eornost，意為熱切的。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)earnest是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。