vi.毀滅;消失;腐爛
vt.毀滅;使死亡
過去式: perished 過去分詞: perished 現(xiàn)在分詞: perishing 第三人稱單數(shù): perishes
v.(動(dòng)詞)腐爛,腐敗
毀壞,損壞,毀減
使麻木
消滅, 湮滅,毀滅,消亡,滅亡
(使)死去,死亡,喪生
殺死
暴卒
枯萎
使困頓
使非常困苦
墮落
喪失
(橡膠等)脆裂,老化
v.(動(dòng)詞)vi. & vt. 毀滅; 死亡 destroy; come to an end; die
Verb:pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;
"She died from cancer"
"The children perished in the fire"
"The patient went peacefully"
"The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"
perish的基本意思是“毀滅”“死亡”,多指慘死或暴死,常用在書面語言,尤其是新聞報(bào)道中。
perish用于被動(dòng)式,表示“…壞了”“…得要命”“使…難堪”。
perish常用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v.(動(dòng)詞)perish, die, expire, pass away
這組詞(組)都有“死”的意思。其區(qū)別是:
die是這一組詞中最常用的,用于一切有生命的或被人們比喻為有生命的東西; expire是書面用語,是一種委婉的說法,意思是“呼出最后一口氣”; pass away是die的委婉說法,語氣比較緩和; perish是較正式用語,指死于暴力或困境等非正常死亡。例如:
He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重,接著就死了。
The old man expired at the age of eighty.老人于80歲時(shí)逝世。
Five people perished in the fire.大火中有五人喪生。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語perished是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
〈正〉死于…之下,死于…方式 die by means of (sth)Anyone who opposes the king shall perish by the sword.
反對(duì)國(guó)王者將死于劍下。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+副詞
perish agonizingly使人極度痛苦地死去perish desolately凄涼地死去perish ignominiously不光彩地死去perish inevitably必然地死去perish miserably悲慘地死去perish simultaneously一起死去~+介詞
perish by死于…perish from〔of〕因…而死perish in在…中死perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽His two sons had both perished at sea.