This is influenced by factors such as plant population density and structure and the adaptability of pollinator as well the presence or absence of self-incompatibility mechanisms.(這主要受植物種群密度、結構，傳粉者適應性和活動能力以及是否自交親和等因素的影響。)

Most crops, Dr Wilcove suspects, are pollinated by multiple species, and so there might be room for one pollinator to be replaced by another.(大多數作物，威爾科夫博士猜測，有多個授粉品種，因此可能存在著一個授粉者被另一個所取代的余地。)

There were no strong correlations between nectary structures and pollinator behavior, although gelatinous or watery nectar was associated with the foraging preference of pollinators.(它們的蜜腺結構和傳粉者行為之間沒有明顯的相關性，但是膠質或水質的花蜜對傳粉者的取食方式有一定影響。)

The relationship between plant and pollinator is a mutualistic one.(植物和授粉動物之間的關系是典生關系。)

Pollinator and mating system isolation are less frequent, with the former arising when the focal species is numerically dominant but does not fully use the array of available animal pollinators (11).(花粉及雜交系統隔離并不經常發生，花粉隔離隨優勢種在數字上占優勢而出現，但并不完全利用一系列的有利于傳粉的動物(11)。)

Pesticide-free wildflower havens, adds Buchmann, would also bolster populations of useful insects such as blue orchard bees—an extremely effective pollinator of almonds in California.(布克曼還補充到，沒有殺蟲劑污染的野生花卉群落也有助于諸如藍色果園蜜蜂之類有益昆蟲的興盛——在加州杏仁的授粉過程中，這種蜜蜂起到了極其重要的作用。)

The European honeybee, first imported to the Colonies some 400 years ago, has been the domesticated pollinator workhorse in the U.S. since people began trucking them up and down highways in the 1950s.(歐洲蜜蜂早在四百年前就輸入了美洲大陸，自從上世紀五十年代這些蜜蜂被馴化為授粉工具之后，人們就開始用車裝載著它們沿著高速公路來回奔波。)

The utility model relates to a pollination device used for hybrid seed production of plants, in particular to a dual-purpose waterproof pollinator for cotton.(本實用新型涉及一種植物雜交制種用授粉裝置，具體是指一種棉花兩用防水授粉器。)

"We're the first to cultivate this bee and the first to provide as much evidence of its potential as a red raspberry and blackberry pollinator," says Cane.(凱恩說：“我們是第一個養殖這種蜂的，也是第一個為紅莓和黑霉傳粉昆蟲提供最多可能性證據的。”)

Leafcutter bee is the most efficient pollinator for alfalfa seed production.(苜蓿切葉蜂是為苜蓿授粉最有效的昆蟲。)