◎ 單詞釋義

vi.盛行；獲勝；勸說

名詞: prevailer 過去式: prevailed 過去分詞: prevailed 現(xiàn)在分詞: prevailing 第三人稱單數(shù): prevails

占上風(fēng)，占優(yōu)勢(shì)

盛行，流行

戰(zhàn)勝，勝過，優(yōu)勝，取勝，克敵制勝，獲勝

普遍，普及

成功

奏效，生效，有效

傳開

有，是

說服，勸說

誘使，被接受

壓倒

主導(dǎo)

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vi. 盛行,流行 be generally seen, done, etc.

vi. 獲勝,占優(yōu)勢(shì) gain victory; occupy a dominant position

vi. 說服,勸說; 誘使 persuade (sb) (to do sth); lead or induce

verb

1. use persuasion successfully

e.g. He prevailed upon her to visit his parents

2. prove superior

e.g. The champion prevailed, though it was a hard fight

Synonym: triumph

3. be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

e.g. Money reigns supreme here
Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood

Synonym: predominatedominaterulereign

4. continue to exist

e.g. These stories die hard
The legend of Elvis endures

Synonym: persistdie hardrunendure

5. be valid, applicable, or true

e.g. This theory still holds

Synonym: holdobtain

1. （提議、原則、觀點(diǎn)）占上風(fēng)，占優(yōu)勢(shì)，獲勝，被接受
If a proposal, principle, or opinion prevails, it gains influence or is accepted, often after a struggle or argument.

e.g. We hope that common sense would prevail...
我們希望情理會(huì)占上風(fēng)。
e.g. Rick still believes that justice will prevail...
里克仍然相信正義會(huì)得以伸張。

2. （情形、態(tài)度、風(fēng)俗）盛行，流行，普遍
If a situation, attitude, or custom prevails in a particular place at a particular time, it is normal or most common in that place at that time.

e.g. A similar situation prevails in America...
相似的情況在美國(guó)隨處可見。
e.g. ...the confusion which had prevailed at the time of the revolution...
在革命期間普遍存在的混亂

3. （在戰(zhàn)斗、競(jìng)賽、爭(zhēng)論中）獲勝，取勝
If one side in a battle, contest, or dispute prevails, it wins.

prevail的翻譯

e.g. He appears to have the votes he needs to prevail...
他似乎已經(jīng)獲得了取勝所需的選票。
e.g. I do hope he will prevail over the rebels.
我確實(shí)希望他能戰(zhàn)勝叛亂者。

4. 勸服；說服
If you prevail upon someone to do something, you succeed in persuading them to do it.

e.g. We must, each of us, prevail upon our congressman to act...
我們每一個(gè)人都必須說服我們各自的國(guó)會(huì)議員采取行動(dòng)。
e.g. Do you think she could be prevailed upon to do those things?
你覺得有可能說服她去做那些事情嗎？

1. 盛行,流行,占優(yōu)勢(shì)：pretext 藉口 | prevail 盛行,流行,占優(yōu)勢(shì) | prevalent 流行,盛行的

2. 顯示：Portable可攜帶的 | Prevail顯示 | Prompt迅速的

3. 戰(zhàn)勝：aggressive:程度要比一般程度要深的 | prevail: 戰(zhàn)勝 | negotiate 擠出一條路

v.(動(dòng)詞)

prevail的基本意思是“說服”,這種說服既有說理含義,又有感情因素,強(qiáng)調(diào)面臨對(duì)方強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)或有充分論據(jù)的挑戰(zhàn)。引申可表示“盛行”“流行”“獲勝”。

prevail一般只用作不及物動(dòng)詞,常與 against 〔over〕連用表示“打敗,戰(zhàn)勝”“壓倒”; 與on〔upon〕連用表示“說服”“勸告”。

prevail可用于進(jìn)行體,但如果有still修飾則不能用于進(jìn)行體。

☆ 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的prvalere：pr (之前） + valere (實(shí)力，能力），意為有更大的權(quán)力。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)prevail是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。