n.諾言；預(yù)示；約定；(有)希望
v.允諾；發(fā)誓；答應(yīng)；有希望
名詞: promiser 過去式: promised 過去分詞: promised 現(xiàn)在分詞: promising 第三人稱單數(shù): promises
n.(名詞)允諾，諾言，承諾，保證
（有）可能，（有）指望，（有）出息，（有）前途
允諾的東西，承諾的事情
（效忠組織的）誓言，誓約
v.(動詞)允諾，答應(yīng)，做出保證
有可能，有指望，有前途
預(yù)示
給人以…的指望
向…保證，向...斷言
把（某人）許配（給）
有…希望
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 允諾; 答應(yīng) undertake to do
vi. & vt. 有…希望; 預(yù)示 give cause for expecting
n.(名詞)[C]承諾,諾言 a statement, which sb else has right to believe and depend on, that one will or will not do sth, give sth, etc.
[U]希望,出息 expectation or signs of future success, good results, etc.
Noun:a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future
grounds for feeling hopeful about the future;
"there is little or no promise that he will recover"
make a promise or commitment
promise to undertake or give;
"I promise you my best effort"
make a prediction about; tell in advance;
"Call the outcome of an election"
give grounds for expectations;
"The new results were promising"
"The results promised fame and glory"
promise作“允諾”“答應(yīng)”解時,是指作出口頭或書面的許諾,答應(yīng)別人自己去做某事,但僅指主觀意愿,并不一定能實現(xiàn)或有實現(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)。
promise用作及物動詞,其后可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或that從句作賓語,也可接由名詞、動詞不定式、that從句充當(dāng)直接賓語的雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)換為介詞to的賓語。
promise也可作“有可能”“給人以…指望”解,可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞; 用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
n.(名詞)promise作名詞的基本意思是“承諾,諾言”,是可數(shù)名詞; promise也可作“希望,出息”解,可用來指人的出息,也可用來指事情有希望,是不可數(shù)名詞。
promise有時可接動詞不定式或that引導(dǎo)的從句來充當(dāng)定語或同位語。
v.(動詞)promise, allow
這兩個詞都可譯為“答應(yīng)”,其區(qū)別是：
allow含義是“允許”,而promise含義是“應(yīng)承”。例如：
He has allowed me to come.
他允許我來。
He promised me to come.
他答應(yīng)我他會來。
v.(動詞)看來這是一項困難的任務(wù)。誤
It promised difficult job.正
It promised to be a difficult job.析
表示“有希望,有可能”, promise后接不定式時常限于to be...。n.(名詞)她有希望成為鋼琴家。誤
She shows great promises as a pianist.正
She shows great promise as a pianist.析
promise作“希望”“前途”解時是不可數(shù)名詞,后面不應(yīng)該加s。她答應(yīng)幫助我。誤
She gave me the promise of helping me.正
She gave me the promise to help me.析
表示“答應(yīng)某人做某事”可說give sb a promise to- v ,在promise后須用動詞不定式,不能用“of+動名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。☆ 1400年左右進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的promissum：pro (以前） + mittere (放，送），意為誓言。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語promised是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
用作動詞(v.)
答應(yīng)送掉 give away by promisingHe has promised most of his books away to his friends.
他已答應(yīng)把他大部分書籍送給他的朋友們。
He has promised most of the money away to various people.
他已答應(yīng)把這筆錢的一大部分送給了各種人。
用作名詞(n.)
食言; 不守諾言 fail to keep a promise用作動詞(v.)
I can't promise.用作名詞(n.)
I want you to promise me.用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
promise a dance (to sb)答應(yīng)(與某人)跳舞promise help答應(yīng)幫助promise oneself sth指望獲得某物,決心弄到某物promise rain有希望下雨promise students a day's holiday答應(yīng)放學(xué)生一天假promise the moon答應(yīng)辦做不到的事副詞+～
always promise總是許諾never promise從不許諾～+副詞
promise well顯示出成功的跡象,前景很好promise blandly平和地允諾promise blithely快樂地允諾promise casually非正式地允諾promise cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地允諾promise cheerfully高興地允諾promise definitely肯定地允諾promise devoutly真誠地允諾promise generously慷慨地允諾promise faithfully忠誠地允諾promise flatteringly奉承地允諾promise frankly真誠地允諾promise freely隨意地允諾promise graciously有禮貌地允諾promise lightly輕率地允諾promise optimistically樂觀地允諾promise publicly公開允諾promise recklessly輕率地允諾promise reluctantly不情愿地允諾promise solemnly莊嚴(yán)地允諾promise treacherously不可靠地允諾promise unconditionally無條件地允諾promise unquestionably毫無疑問地允諾promise unwillingly勉強地允諾promise usually經(jīng)常允諾promise vehemently強烈地允諾promise away答應(yīng)送掉～+介詞
promise on sb's honour以名譽保證,與…訂婚promise to答應(yīng)與…做某事用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
abide by promise遵守諾言betray promise背叛諾言break promise違背諾言carry out promise履行諾言claim promise履行諾言find much of promise發(fā)現(xiàn)很有希望fulfill promise遵守諾言give promise答應(yīng),作出諾言,保證give promise for future預(yù)示將來成功give promise of有…的希望give promise to向…許諾go back on promise收回諾言,違背諾言hold promise of抱有…的希望hold some promise of success有希望獲得成功keep (to) promise信守諾言make promise作出諾言,保證make promise of許下…的諾言make promise to向…許諾obtain promise獲得保證secure promise獲得保證show promise有希望show promise as pianist有希望成為鋼琴家stand to promise守約violate promise違背諾言withdraw promise取消諾言,收回許諾形容詞+～
bright promise有希望的諾言brilliant promise出色的諾言broken promise違背了的諾言campaign promise競選時的諾言cheerful promise欣然的許諾cheering promise欣然的許諾conservative promise保守的諾言considerable promise重要的許諾deceiving promise虛假的諾言definite promise明確的許諾doubtful promise含糊的許諾drunken promise醉后的諾言earnest promise真誠的諾言empty promise空洞的諾言express promise確切的諾言fair promise好聽的諾言faithful promise忠實的諾言false promise虛偽的諾言golden promise重要的諾言good promise好的諾言great promise很大的希望implied promise含蓄的諾言,默許irresponsible promise不負(fù)責(zé)任的諾言sacred promise神圣的諾言solemn promise莊嚴(yán)的承諾verbal promise口頭保證written promise書面保證介詞+～
according to promise根據(jù)諾言boy in promise孩子有出息boxer of promise有前途的拳擊手youth full of promise有希望的青年on promise of secrecy按照保守秘密的諾言through verbal promise通過口頭保證under promise立誓person with great promise有出息的人～+介詞
promise for good crops有希望獲得好收成promise of help允予援助promise of secrecy保守秘密的諾言Becket had broken his promise to submit to the Constitutions.