v.責罵;訓斥
n.斥責;愛責罵的人
副詞: scoldingly 名詞: scolder 過去式: scolded 過去分詞: scolded 現在分詞: scolding 第三人稱單數: scolds
v.(動詞)叱責,訓斥,斥責,責備,譴責,責罵
嘮嘮叨叨地責備,嘮嘮叨叨地罵
罵,怒罵,罵罵咧咧,肆口謾罵
數落,奚落
n.(名詞)斥責,責罵
好罵人的女人,潑婦,愛抱怨的女人
嘮嘮叨叨罵人的人,吵吵嚷嚷高聲罵人的人
好責罵的人,愛責罵的人,愛高聲責罵者
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 責罵; 斥責 speak angrily and complainingly
Noun:someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault
Verb:censure severely or angrily;
"The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car"
"The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
"The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"
show one's unhappiness or critical attitude;
"He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong"
"We grumbled about the increased work load"
scold指大聲怒斥,可指上級對下級,長輩對晚輩,老師對學生的不滿或對舉止不規的責備、責怪,也指對嚴重錯誤、瑣事的抱怨。
scold用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語,其賓語后可跟for引導的介詞短語,表示“因某事怒斥某人”。可用于被動結構。
scold偶爾可接副詞充當賓語補足語的復合賓語。
v.(動詞)scold, accuse, blame, condemn, rebuke
這組詞都含有“罵”“責怪”的意思。其區別是:
1.前四個詞均可指“有理由地罵〔責備〕某人”,而scold則不一定有充分的理由。例如:
She is always scolding.她總是罵個不停。
2.blame指因出差錯而受責備; condemn指某人有不好的行為而受責備; rebuke指因某人有不好的態度而責備; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不負責任而受指責,有時也作“控告”“譴責”解。例如:
It's all my fault.I'm to blame.這都是我的錯,都怪我。
I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并沒有因他的所作所為而指責他。
She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指責她的律師對待委托人的命令式態度。
They accused me of carelessness.他們指責我粗心大意。
3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth結構;而blame常用于blame sb for sth結構。
v.(動詞)爸爸責備我回家晚了。誤
Dad scolded me that I came home late.正
Dad scolded me for coming home late.析
scold不能接雙賓語,表示“因…而責罵某人”時可用scold sb for sth/ v -ing結構。☆ 12世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古斯堪的那維亞語的skald,意為詩人。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語scolder是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
用作動詞(v.)
責罵 blame forIt's no use scolding the child for his behavior without showing him a good example.
不給孩子作出表率而一味責怪他們的行為是毫無用處的。
We scolded him for his laziness.
我們責備他懶惰。
I could hear mother scolding the dog for bringing mud into the house.
我聽見母親在罵那條狗,因為它把泥帶進了屋子。
The boy was scolded by his mother for breaking the looking glass.
那小孩因打破了鏡子而被他媽媽罵了。
用作動詞(v.)
Don't scold.用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
scold a child責罵孩子scold one's son責罵兒子scold the teacher罵老師scold the weather責罵天氣scold their tools抱怨他們的工具~+副詞
scold completely徹底地責怪scold deservedly理所當然地責怪scold falsely誣告scold harshly怒斥scold hastily草率地責怪scold highly備受指責scold indignantly憤慨地指責scold maddeningly大聲地責罵scold monotonously無聊地抱怨scold morally從道義上責備scold publicly公開指控scold specifically明確地責備scold sternly頑固地指責scold unfairly不公平地責備scold unjustly不公正地指責scold unthinkingly不假思索地責怪scold wildly強烈地指責~+介詞
scold at sb責罵某人scold for為…而責罵scold sb for being late責罵…遲到scold sb for being lazy責備…懶惰scold sb for his negligence責怪某人的疏忽scold sb for the failure因失敗而責怪于某人scold on〔upon〕把…歸咎于…I know she is an irksome brawling scold.