◎ 單詞釋義

v.抓住；奪取；利用；沒收

形容詞: seizable 名詞: seizer 過去式: seized 過去分詞: seized 現在分詞: seizing 第三人稱單數: seizes

抓住

查封

侵襲

擄獲

支配

【律】依法占有

卡住

咬住

奪取

捉住

奪

沒收

扣押

利用

抓

捉

捕

搶

劫掠

掠奪

采用

【律】查封

充公

理解

掌握

占領

控制

攻占

逮捕

捉拿

俘獲

v.(動詞)

vt. 抓住,握住; 攫取 take hold of eagerly and forcefully; grab

vt. 奪取; 占領 grasp suddenly and forcefully; take into one's possession

verb

1. capture the attention or imagination of

e.g. This story will grab you
The movie seized my imagination

Synonym: grab

2. affect

e.g. Fear seized the prisoners
The patient was seized with unbearable pains
He was seized with a dreadful disease

Synonym: clutchget hold of

3. take hold of
grab

e.g. The sales clerk quickly seized the money on the counter
She clutched her purse
The mother seized her child by the arm
Birds of prey often seize small mammals

Synonym: prehendclutch

4. take or capture by force

e.g. The terrorists seized the politicians
The rebels threaten to seize civilian hostages

5. hook by a pull on the line

e.g. strike a fish

6. take possession of by force, as after an invasion

e.g. the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants
The army seized the town
The militia captured the castle

Synonym: appropriatecaptureconquer

7. take temporary possession of as a security, by legal authority

e.g. The FBI seized the drugs
The customs agents impounded the illegal shipment
The police confiscated the stolen artwork

Synonym: impoundattachsequesterconfiscate

8. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force
take as one's right or possession

e.g. He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town
he usurped my rights
She seized control of the throne after her husband died

Synonym: assumeusurptake overarrogate

1. (迅速有力地)抓住，捉住
If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly, firmly, and forcefully.

e.g. 'Leigh,' he said seizing my arm to hold me back.
“莉，”他說著一把抓住我的胳膊把我拉了回來。
e.g. ...an otter seizing a fish.
捉到了一條魚的水獺

2. (通過暴力突然迅速地)奪取，攻占，控制
When a group of people seize a place or seize control of it, they take control of it quickly and suddenly, using force.

e.g. Troops have seized the airport and railroad terminals...
軍隊已控制了機場和火車站。
e.g. Army officers plotted a failed attempt yesterday to seize power.
軍官們昨天奪權未遂。

3. (通常指通過武力)起獲，沒收，扣押
If a government or other authority seize someone's property, they take it from them, often by force.

e.g. Police were reported to have seized all copies of this morning's edition of the newspaper...
據說警方已經將該報紙今天的早間版全部沒收。
e.g. Bailiffs need a certificate from the county court to seize goods for rent arrears.
查封官需要有郡法院的證明才能沒收貨物以抵欠租。

4. 逮捕;捉拿;俘獲
When someone is seized, they are arrested or captured.

e.g. UN officials say two military observers were seized by the Khmer Rouge yesterday...
聯合國官員稱昨天有兩名軍事觀察員被紅色高棉逮捕。
e.g. Men carrying sub-machine guns seized the five soldiers and drove them away.
持沖鋒槍的幾名男子俘虜了 5 名士兵并開車將他們帶走。

5. 抓住，把握(機會)
When you seize an opportunity, you take advantage of it and do something that you want to do.

e.g. During the riots hundreds of people seized the opportunity to steal property...
在暴亂中成百上千的人紛紛趁機偷竊財物。
e.g. The government now hopes to seize the initiative on education.
如今政府希望抓住教育上的主動權。

相關詞組：seize onseize up

1. 抓住：漢語中有些動詞在及物方面對英語是起正遷移作用的,如買(buy),看見(see),抓住(seize)等都是作為及物動詞使用. 笑(laugh),走(go)等都是做為不及物動詞使用. 而有些動詞確實起負遷移作用,如發生happen,或take place,出現appear等,

2. seize

2. 查封：警察對于這樣的事有不著去逮住、查封( seize)、搏斗、對抗(fight)或是搜尋、調查(search)的,如果這樣未免小題大作,再說學生們所做的事還沒到違反治安的地步.

3. seize什么意思

3. 扣押：[1]SilverthorneLumberCo.v.U.S,251U.S.385(1920).本案中,聯邦探員非法地扣押(seize)西爾弗索恩木材公司的商業文件,其后警察根據這些文件向大陪審團申請傳票(subpoena),然后根據傳票重新獲取了上述文件.

v.(動詞)

seize的基本意思是“抓住”,可指突然有力地抓住或握住某人或某物,也可指抓住機會、時機等轉瞬即逝的難以捉摸的抽象事物,引申可表示領會難以理解和難以分析的內容。seize還可作“奪取”“占領”解,指出其不意地或強有力地抓住并占為己有,引申還可表示強烈的感情、愿望等突然影響或控制某人。

seize作“(疾病)侵襲”解時常用于被動結構。

v.(動詞)

seize, seize on〔upon〕

這二者都可表示“抓住”。其區別是：

seize on〔upon〕比seize更強調抓得迫切和突然,此外, seize on〔upon〕還常指頭腦反應敏捷與迅速。例如:

He quickly seized on a basic flaw in the argument that I was developing.他很快就抓住了我闡述的論點中的根本缺陷。

v.(動詞)貝蒂今天早晨忽然生病了。

誤

Betty was seized with suddenly an illness this morning.

正

Betty was seized with an illness this morning.
在困難情況下,我們一定要奪取更大的勝利。

誤

We must seize still greater victory by force in the difficult conditions.

正

We must seize still greater victory in the difficult conditions.

析

seize作“侵襲”解時,它本身含有“突然”的意思,所以加suddenly這類的副詞是多余的。當作“奪取”解時,它本身含有“強有力”的意思,所以加by force這樣一個短語也是多余的。
警察抓住了那個小偷的手臂。

誤

The policeman seized the thief's arm.

正

The policeman seized the thief by the arm.

析

表示“抓住某人的某個部位”,通常用seize sb by sth 結構。

☆ 1265年進入英語，直接源自古法語的seisir；最初源自晚期拉丁語的sacire，意為占有，擁有。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語seize是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。