◎ 單詞釋義

v.關閉；合攏；停止

adj.關閉的；停止營業的

n.關閉

過去式: shut 過去分詞: shut 現在分詞: shutting 第三人稱單數: shuts

關閉

關上

關門

閉上

閉嘴

住口

隱藏

打烊

停業

關張

倒閉

把…關起來

禁閉

使停止營業

夾住

夾進

合攏

把…關在門外

排斥

關進

圍進

封閉

封鎖

停止開放

把…關住

摺起

合上

把…關住

折起

停止營業

閉合

adj.(形容詞)

關閉的

緊閉的

聲音低沉的

閉鎖音的

合攏的

關緊的

閉音節的

n.(名詞)

焊縫

關閉的時間

閉鎖

終止

完結

焊接縫

【語音】閉鎖音

【機】冷塞

封閉

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. 關,關上 close; close sth

verb

1. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed
make shut

e.g. Close the door
shut the window

Synonym: close

2. become closed

e.g. The windows closed with a loud bang

Synonym: close

3. prevent from entering
shut out

e.g. The trees were shutting out all sunlight
This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country

Synonym: excludekeep outshut out

adj

1. not open

e.g. the door slammed shut

Synonym: unopenclosed

2. used especially of mouth or eyes

e.g. he sat quietly with closed eyes
his eyes were shut against the sunlight

Synonym: closed

The form shut is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. shut 的過去式和過去分詞與原形相同。

1. 關閉;關上;合上
If you shut something such as a door or if it shuts, it moves so that it fills a hole or a space.

e.g. Just make sure you shut the gate after you...
進來后務必關上大門。
e.g. The screen door shut gently.
紗門輕輕關上了。

2. 閉上(眼睛)
If you shut your eyes, you lower your eyelids so that you cannot see anything.

shut

e.g. Lucy shut her eyes so she wouldn't see it happen.
露西閉上了眼睛，這樣就不會看到它發生了。


3. 閉上(嘴巴);(嘴巴)合上
If your mouth shuts or if you shut your mouth, you place your lips firmly together.

e.g. Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again...
丹尼爾嘴巴張了張又合上了。
e.g. He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking.
他張了張嘴，欲言又止。

4. (使)(商店、酒吧等公共場所)關門，停止營業，休息
When a store, bar, or other public building shuts or when someone shuts it, it is closed and you cannot use it until it is open again.

e.g. There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice...
現在博物館或商店有一種說關就關的趨勢。
e.g. Shops usually shut from noon-3pm, and stay open late...
商店通常中午到下午 3 點關門，然后營業到很晚。

5. 故意忽視;故意不予理會;對…視若罔聞
If you say that someone shuts their eyes to something, you mean that they deliberately ignore something which they should deal with.

e.g. We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth...
我們對最淺顯的事實視而不見，拒絕承認真相。
e.g. She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
她不肯正視現實，跟她在馬修去世后的表現如出一轍。

6. 保密;三緘其口
If someone tells you to keep your mouth shut about something, they are telling you not to let anyone else know about it.

e.g. I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this...
我不用告訴你，你自己也知道對所有這些事保密有多重要了吧。
e.g. He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
他花錢雇我兄弟去殺了諾頓并給了他封口費。

7. 保持沉默;不發表意見
If you keep your mouth shut, you do not express your opinions about something, even though you would like to.

e.g. If she had kept her mouth shut she would still have her job now.
如果她當時保持沉默的話，她現在工作也就不會丟。

8. 住口;閉嘴
If someone tells you to shut your mouth or shut your face, they are telling you very rudely to stop talking.

e.g. 'Oi, shut your mouth and have respect for elders,' Langda said to the boy.
“喂， 閉嘴，對長者要尊重，”蘭達對那男孩說。

9. shut up shop -> see shop

相關詞組：shut awayshut downshut inshut offshut outshut up

1. 關閉：<>(SHUT)看完以為是英國電影,網上一查是德國的.可那口音是標準倫敦郊區啊.開個玩笑.倫敦音是什么,我都不知道.<>(The Invasion)一部所謂的科幻恐怖片.

2. 閉：該產品采用軟測量技術和脈寬調劑(PWM)智能控制算法,能直接接收工業儀表或計算機等輸出的4-20mA信號和電動執行器內部的塑料電位器位置反饋信號,以各種閥門或裝置進行精確定正用途:信號4mA-全開(OPEN) 信號20mA-全閉(SHUT)反用途:信號4mA

3. 此路不通：6、Pull 拉 | 7、Shut 此路不通 | 8、On 打開 ( 放)

4. 關上, 閉上, 關閉：asceticism 禁欲主義, 苦行 | shut 關上, 閉上, 關閉 | armature relay 電樞繼電器

v.(動詞)

shut的基本意思是“關”“關上”,指(使)由開著的狀態變為關閉的狀態,即把敞開的東西合起來或關上。強調關閉的動作、過程及采取的方法。引申可表示“夾住”。

shut用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接由形容詞、副詞充當賓語補足語的復合賓語。用作不及物動詞時主動形式常含有被動意義。

shut的過去式和過去分詞均為shut。

v.(動詞)

shut, close

這兩個詞的共同意思是“關閉”。其細微區別在于:

1.close指把門等關到讓人不能出入的程度,只表示關上; 而shut指關嚴并緊緊閂住,強調與外界隔絕。例如:

He did not close the door when he left the room.

他離開房間時沒有關門。

Shut the door so that the cat won't get out.

把門關嚴,別讓貓跑出去。

The store closes at 9 p.m. every day.

這家商店晚9點關門。

The police shut the murderer up in a cell.

警方把殺人犯關進牢房。

2.表示“暫不開放”用close,表示“永不開放”用shut。例如:

The swimming pool has closed for the winter.游泳場冬天不開放。

The hotel is shut.這家旅館不再開業了。

v.(動詞)請關掉收音機,孩子入睡了。

誤

Please shut off the radio.The child has gone to sleep.

正

Please turn off the radio.The child has gone to sleep.

析

shut的意思是“把敞開著的東西合或關起來”,當表示“把…的開關關掉”時,不可用shut off,而用turn off。
檢查水管時,把水關上了幾個小時。

誤

The water was shut for several hours while the pipes were being repaired.

正

The water was shut off for several hours while the pipes were being repaired.

析

shut作“關掉”解時,賓語通常是門、窗等可以打開的東西; 當表示“關上”“堵住”水、氣等時,應該用shut off。
這窗戶容易關。

誤

The window is shut easily.

正

The window shuts easily.
那商店晚上九點才關門。

誤

The shop will not be shut until 9 p.m.

正

The shop will not shut until 9 p.m.

析

shut作“關上”解時,可用作不及物動詞,以門、商店等作主語,這時主動形式可表示被動意義。

☆ 直接源自古英語的scyttan，意為拴上。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語shut是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。