◎ 單詞釋義

aux.將；可能；大概；總會；愿意；will的過去式

總是，老是，常常，總會

大概，可能

就會

說明動機

客氣地請求， 客氣地建議或邀請

表示愿意、喜歡、不愿意等

提出拿不準的看法

提出忠告

will的過去式

愿，要，愿意

將要，將

會

v.(動詞)

會，能，能夠

要，想

總是，總會

將，就會，將會，將要

愿意，愿

大概

偏要

請

但愿，要是...多好

帶出想像的結果

說明動機

希望，想要

Would is a modal verb. It is used with the base form of a verb. In spoken English, would is often abbreviated to 'd.
would是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，口語中常略作 ’d。

1. (表示曾經(jīng)相信、希望或期待)將，將會
You use would when you are saying what someone believed, hoped, or expected to happen or be the case.

e.g. No one believed he would actually kill himself...
沒有人相信他真的會自殺。
e.g. Would he always be like this?…
他會一直是這個樣子嗎？

2. (表示曾經(jīng)打算)將，將會
You use would when saying what someone intended to do.

e.g. The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides...
這項聲明還稱，雖然雙方觀點存在若干分歧，但將就這些分歧展開討論。
e.g. George decided it was such a rare car that he would only use it for a few shows...
喬治認為這輛車非常稀罕，所以他只會拿它展示很少的幾次。

3. (表示可能出現(xiàn)的情況的結果或影響)會，將會
You use would when you are referring to the result or effect of a possible situation.

would什么意思

e.g. Ordinarily it would be fun to be taken to fabulous restaurants...
一般來說，跟別人去豪華餐館吃飯會是件樂事。
e.g. It would be wrong to suggest that police officers were not annoyed by acts of indecency...
要是認為警官對粗鄙行為不氣不惱，那可就錯了。

4. (would 或 would have 與過去分詞連用，表示有充分理由認為或猜測是某種情況)肯定，一定，應該
You use would, or would have with a past participle, to indicate that you are assuming or guessing that something is true, because you have good reasons for thinking it.

e.g. You wouldn't know him...
你肯定不認識他。
e.g. His fans would already be familiar with Caroline...
他的崇拜者們肯定已經(jīng)很熟悉卡羅琳了。

5. (用于if，unless等引導的條件狀語從句的主句，表示認為某事不大可能發(fā)生)就，該
You use would in the main clause of some 'if' and 'unless' sentences to indicate something you consider to be fairly unlikely to happen.

e.g. If only I could get some sleep, I would be able to cope...
要是我能睡會兒，我就能夠應付。
e.g. I think if I went to look at more gardens, I would be better on planning and designing them...
我覺得如果我更多地去看一些花園,就有可能更好地規(guī)劃和設計它們。

6. 肯;愿意
You use would to say that someone was willing to do something. You use would not to indicate that they refused to do something.

e.g. They said they would give the police their full cooperation...
他們說他們愿意與警方通力合作。
e.g. She indicated that she would help her husband...
她表示愿意幫助她丈夫。

7. (表示盡管付出很大努力卻沒有發(fā)生)就(不)，偏(不)
You use would not to indicate that something did not happen, often in spite of a lot of effort.

e.g. He kicked, pushed, and hurled his shoulder at the door. It wouldn't open...
他沖著門又踢又推，還用肩膀撞，但門就是打不開。
e.g. He kept trying to start the car and the battery got flatter and flatter, until it wouldn't turn the engine at all...
他反復試著發(fā)動車子，但電池的電越來越少，最后根本就打不著火了。

8. (尤與like, love 和 wish 連用，表示想做某事或擁有某物，或希望某事發(fā)生)要，會
You use would, especially with 'like', 'love', and 'wish', when saying that someone wants to do or have a particular thing or wants a particular thing to happen.

e.g. She asked me what I would like to do and mentioned a particular job...
她問我想干什么，然后提到了一份工作。
e.g. Right now, your mom would like a cup of coffee...
你媽媽現(xiàn)在想喝一杯咖啡。

9. (用于帶if從句的疑問句中，表示請求許可做某事)會
You use would with 'if' clauses in questions when you are asking for permission to do something.

e.g. Do you think it would be all right if I smoked?...
我可以抽煙嗎？
e.g. Mr. Cutler, would you mind if I asked a question?
卡特勒先生，我可以問您個問題嗎？

10. (通常在疑問句中與 like 連用，表示禮貌地給予或邀請)
You use would, usually in questions with 'like', when you are making a polite offer or invitation.

e.g. Would you like a drink?...
想喝一杯嗎?
e.g. Would you like to stay?...
您愿意留下來嗎?

11. (通常用于疑問句中，表示禮貌地請求某人做某事)請
You use would, usually in questions, when you are politely asking someone to do something.

e.g. Would you do me a favour and get rid of this letter I've just received?...
請幫個忙把我剛剛收到的這封信處理掉行嗎?
e.g. Would you come in here a moment, please?...
請進來一下好嗎?

12. (用于批評，表示對某人做某事并不感到意外，此時 would 須重讀)
You say that someone would do something when it is typical of them and you are critical of it. You emphasize the word would when you use it in this way.

e.g. Well, you would say that: you're a man...
呵，你當然會這樣說的，因為你是個男的。
e.g. 'Well, then Francesca turned round and said, That's a stupid question.' — 'She would, wouldn't she.'
“嗯，接著弗朗西絲卡轉過身說，這個問題問得真蠢。”——“她肯定會這么說，不是嗎？”

13. (would 或 would have 與過去分詞連用，表示發(fā)表看法或了解他人是否贊同自己的看法，尤用于對自己的話沒有把握時)
You use would, or sometimes would have with a past participle, when you are expressing your opinion about something or seeing if people agree with you, especially when you are uncertain about what you are saying.

e.g. I think you'd agree he's a very respected columnist...
我想你得承認他是個備受尊敬的專欄作家。
e.g. I would have thought it a proper job for the Army to fight rebellion...
我會認為派軍隊去平叛是恰當之舉。

14. (用于以隨便的口氣向人提出建議)我(就)會
You use I would when you are giving someone advice in an informal way.

e.g. If I were you I would simply ring your friend's bell and ask for your bike back...
如果我是你,我就會直接去按你朋友的門鈴, 把自行車要回來。
e.g. I would not, if I were you, be inclined to discuss private business with the landlady...
我要是你，就不會跟房東太太談私事。

15. (用于否定句，與 guess, know 等動詞連用，表示某事不明顯，尤用于某事令人吃驚時)
You use you would in negative sentences with verbs such as 'guess' and 'know' when you want to say that something is not obvious, especially something surprising.

e.g. Chris is so full of artistic temperament you'd never think she was the daughter of a banker...
克麗絲極富藝術氣質，你根本想不到她是銀行家的女兒。
e.g. Inside, he admits, his emotions may be churning, but you would never guess it.
他承認，內心里他可能心潮起伏，但你根本不會猜到。

16. (表示某事過去慣常發(fā)生, 而現(xiàn)在不再發(fā)生了)就，會
You use would to talk about something which happened regularly in the past but which no longer happens.

e.g. Sunday mornings my mother would bake. I'd stand by the fridge and help...
星期天早晨，媽媽會烤面包，我就站在冰箱旁幫忙。
e.g. 'Beauty is only skin deep,' my mother would say.
“美是膚淺的。”媽媽會說。

17. (would have 與過去分詞連用，表示某個時間前可能發(fā)生的事情)就，會
You use would have with a past participle when you are saying what was likely to have happened by a particular time.

would的反義詞

e.g. Within ten weeks of the introduction, 34 million people would have been reached by our television commercials.
在推出10周之內，可能會有3,400萬人看到我們的電視廣告。

18. (would have 與過去分詞連用，表示過去可能發(fā)生的事情的結果或影響)就，會
You use would have with a past participle when you are referring to the result or effect of a possible event in the past.

e.g. My daughter would have been 17 this week if she had lived...
我女兒要是還活著的話，這周就17歲了。
e.g. If I had known how he felt, I would never have let him adopt those children...
我要是知道他的想法，我是決不會讓他領養(yǎng)那些孩子的。

19. 原想;本來想
If you say that someone would have liked or preferred something, you mean that they wanted to do it or have it but were unable to.

e.g. I would have liked a life in politics...
我本想從政的。
e.g. She would have liked to ask questions, but he had moved on to another topic...
她本想問問題，但他又繼續(xù)談另一個話題去了。

20. (通常用于否定句，批評某人所為，表示不滿)（不）會
You use would, usually in negative sentences, to criticize something that someone has done and to express your disapproval of it.

would

e.g. I would never have done what they did.
他們做的事情我是決不會做的。

21. 但愿
If you say 'would that' something were the case, you are saying that you wish it were the case.

e.g. Would that he could have listened to his father.
他要是聽了他父親的話就好了。

1. 將,會：已有證據(jù)顯示,逮捕被告人的警察已經(jīng)告知他無須作任何自我歸罪的陳述,但是他所說的一切將會(would)被記錄下來并用作對其不利的證據(jù). 于是,被告人迅速作出了供述. 一審法院法官將其視為一項自愿的有罪供述證據(jù)予以采納,

2. 會：你一定(sure)會認為如果你有這么嚴肅的父親,你也會(would)時刻注意自己的行為,不會隨便說話. 49. A. 50. B. 一個小女孩穿著長長的黑色衣服,顯得太沉重(burdensome),太壓抑,壓得她好像都沒有多余的力氣(breath)去說話,

aux.(助動詞)

would可用作助動詞will的過去式,主要用于第二、第三人稱,有時也用于第一人稱(詳見will)。用于陳述語氣時可構成過去將來式、過去將來完成式、過去將來進行式。用于虛擬語氣時,在“would+動詞不定式的一般式〔完成式〕”結構中與should用法相同(詳見should,但would主要用于第二、第三人稱)。would還可構成一種委婉、溫和、謹慎的語氣:①“would like〔desire, wish等表示意志的動詞〕”表示愿望、意向、選擇等意義,用于各種人稱, like后接動詞不定式一般式〔完成式〕作賓語,也可接名詞或代詞作賓語。②“It would seem〔appear〕”,“主語+would think〔imagine, say〕”等結構表示或然性,常用于第二、第三人稱,這時would可看作助動詞,也可看作情態(tài)動(參見will)。③would還可和其他動詞自由搭配,構成委婉語氣。

would也可用作情態(tài)動詞will的過去式:用于陳述語氣時可表示過去的意志、決心、習慣或反復性的動作; 表示關于過去的或然性、似真性或揣測; 當句子主語是非生物的第三人稱時,表示具有某種能力。用于虛擬語氣時:①表示虛擬結果,用于和虛擬條件句相呼應的主句或含蓄條件句中,表示意志、決定或決心。②構成委婉語氣,表示“請求”“愿意”“決心”“堅持”,此時既禮貌又強烈、果斷。③表示“一定會”,可用于各種人稱。④would rather〔sooner, just as soon〕之后接不帶to的動詞不定式或從句(謂語動詞用過去式或過去完成式,連詞that常省略),是表示希望的謙遜說法,意為“寧愿…”。⑤主句謂語用wish,從句用“would+動詞不定式的一般式”,可表示將來的、沒有把握的希望,主句也可省略,從句用if only引導。⑥主句用would(帶或不帶主語),從句用虛擬語氣過去式,可表示現(xiàn)在沒有實現(xiàn)的可能; 用陳述語氣過去式,可表示還有實現(xiàn)的可能; 從句用虛擬語氣過去完成式,可表示與過去事實相反。⑦從句用“would+動詞不定式的一般式”,可表示對于將來的愿望。⑧would有時可直接帶一個賓語,相當于wish(to have),也可接表示愿望的賓語從句,意思是“要是…就好了”。

would還可用作獨立情態(tài)動詞,主要用于so that, in order that之后,表示目的。

aux.(助動詞)

would, used to

used to 和 would都可用來談過去的習慣,其區(qū)別在于：used to 可用來談動作,也可用來談情況; would只能用來表示重復的動作。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語would是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。