adj.卑賤的;不幸的;可憐的
副詞: abjectly 名詞: abjectness
/">GRE英語詞匯單詞大全adj.(形容詞)凄慘的,絕望的 hopeless; of as low quality as possible
卑鄙的,下賤的 not having any respect for oneself; not proud or brave
abject的意思
adj
1. showing humiliation or submissiveness
e.g. an abject apology
2. of the most contemptible kind
e.g. abject cowardice
a low stunt to pull
a low-down sneak
his miserable treatment of his family
You miserable skunk!
a scummy rabble
a scurvy trick
Synonym: lowlow-downmiserablescummyscurvy
3. most unfortunate or miserable
e.g. the most abject slaves joined in the revolt
abject poverty
4. showing utter resignation or hopelessness
e.g. abject surrender
Synonym: unhopeful
1. 凄慘的;糟透的;蹩腳的
You use abject to emphasize that a situation or quality is extremely bad.
e.g. Both of them died in abject poverty...
他們兩人都于窮困潦倒中死去。
e.g. This scheme was an abject failure.
這項計劃徹底失敗了。
2. 卑躬屈節的;自卑的;怯懦的
If you describe someone as abject, you think they have no courage or respect for themselves.
e.g. He sounded abject and eager to please...
他低聲下氣,急于討好別人。
e.g. He looked back at the abject, silent girl and repeated his question.
他轉過頭看著這個噤若寒蟬的女孩,又重復了一遍他的問題。
1. 卑鄙的:她人很好,但有一天她被唯一卑鄙的(abject)男修道院院長(abbot)教唆(abet). 他誘拐(abduct)她上了床(abed). 幾個月后,她的腹部(abdomen)鼓了起來,這使她非比尋常羞愧(abash),也在確定程度上使她降低了身份(abase).
2. 卑鄙的,卑屈的:abhor 憎惡,痛恨 | abject 卑鄙的,卑屈的 | abjure (發誓)放棄
3. 不幸的:abirritative 鎮靜的 | abject 不幸的 | abjection 卑鄙
4. abject
4. 卑劣,卑屈,可恥的:transitory 短暫,頃刻的 | abject 卑劣,卑屈,可恥的 | conjecture 推測,猜想,推測,猜想
adj.(形容詞)abject的基本意思有二,用于生活環境、事物的狀態等時指“凄慘的,糟透的,可憐的,蹩腳的,絕望無助的”,即境況極為惡劣,有時僅指事物本身等級低或規模小;用于人或人的行為、動作時指“卑鄙的,可鄙的,下賤的,自卑的,怯懦的,奴性的,卑躬屈節的”,即地位卑下或奴顏卑膝。abject還可作“被拋棄的,遭拒絕的”解,是廢語。
abject作“凄慘的,絕望的”解時在句中只用作定語;作“卑鄙的,下賤的”解時在句中多用作定語,偶爾(尤在美語中)也可用作表語。
abject不用于比較等級,但可用more、most修飾。
adj.(形容詞)abject,mean, ignoble,sordid
這組詞都用于指人、人的行為以及人們所處的條件非常低劣、卑下以致失去人類的尊嚴或不符合人類生活、品質的普遍準則的意思,其區別是:
abject一般指境況極為惡劣,地位卑下或奴顏卑膝,有時僅指事物本身等級低或規模小;sordid強調作風上和思想上的腐化或墮落;mean暗示狠毒、貪婪等為人類社會所不齒的卑鄙、自私的行為或態度;而ignoble則指思想境界或靈魂低下,但通常不含自私、小氣的意思。例如:
The prostitute wrote a book about her sordid life. 那妓女寫了一本關于自己腐化生活的書。
How could anyone so mean! 一個人怎么能如此不要臉!
To betray one's country is ignoble. 叛國是為人所不齒的。
a mean motive卑鄙的動機
That was a mean remark.那是帶有惡意的話。
He is mean over money matters.他在錢的方面很吝嗇。
It was mean of you to eat all the peaches.你把桃子全吃光了,真不害羞。
He took mean advantage of me.他用卑鄙的手段欺騙了我。
an ignoble man卑鄙無恥的人
an ignoble action卑鄙的行為
a sorbid practice卑鄙的手法
sorbid desires低賤的欲望
He probably had his own sorbid reasons for behaving like that.他那樣做大概也有其卑鄙的理由。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語abject是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
It is humiliating to expire. The supreme floating visions are abject.(這樣斷氣是恥辱的,最后飄浮著的幻影是卑賤的。)
Overcoming oppression and abject poverty and terrible disease is hard.(戰勝壓迫,卑微的貧窮,以及可怕的疾病才是困難的。)
Finding something to appreciate, he said, can save us from absolute despair—in a way that abject complaining cannot.(找到一些仍然值得感激的事會幫助我們遠離徹底的絕望——這事可不能靠抱怨完成。)
Rise, and don't degrade yourself into an abject reptile.(起來,可別把你自己貶成一個下賤的爬蟲。)
Rise, and don't degrade yourself into an abject reptile--don't!'(起來,可別把你自己貶成一個下賤的爬蟲——可別!)
Their terror at the sight of uniforms was abject.(他們見到制服警察時的驚怖之情是讓人絕望的。)
An abject liar.(卑鄙的說謊者。)
Generating the economic growth needed to lift people out of abject poverty means ushering corporations into putative paradise.(為了產生擺脫赤貧所需要的經濟增長,意味著要帶領公司進入公認的天堂。)
Jamess lives in abject misery these years.(詹姆斯這幾年過著極悲慘的生活。)
The Indignati do not find that a compelling reason to embrace a decade or so of abject misery.(憤怒的人群沒有找到強迫的理由使他們接受十年就這樣貧苦的日子。)
用作形容詞(adj.)
自卑地用作形容詞(adj.)
The old couple lived in abject poverty.用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
abject apology低三下四的道歉abject beggar可鄙的乞丐abject coward可鄙的懦夫abject failure慘敗abject fear卑怯abject flattery諂媚abject misery慘痛abject poverty赤貧abject request低聲下氣的請求abject submission奴顏卑膝abject surrender身陷絕境時的無奈投降The most abject poverty is preferable to domestic service.