vt.應用;涂;使專心從事
vi.申請;有關聯
過去式: applied 過去分詞: applied 現在分詞: applying 第三人稱單數: applies
v.(動詞)施
勤奮工作
努力學習
適用
涂
申請
敷
請求
使專心從事
適合
將…鋪在表面
運用
應用(原則)
把…運用于
實施
使起作用
使適用
把…用
用(藥)敷
搽
使致力
起作用
專心致志
有關系
相關聯
使用
使刻苦努力
致力于
有關
涉及
手壓
腳踩
涂(漆)
敷(藥)施
搽用
接洽(to someone for something)
應用
有關聯
v.(動詞)vt. 敷,涂 put on or next to sth
vt. 應用; 使用 bring or put into use
vi. 適用 have an effect related
vi. 申請,請求 request sth
vt. 使刻苦努力; 致力于 cause to work hard or with careful attention
Verb:put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;
"use your head!"
"we only use Spanish at home"
"I can't use this tool"
"Apply a magnetic field here"
"This thinking was applied to many projects"
"How do you utilize this tool?"
"I apply this rule to get good results"
"use the plastic bags to store the food"
"He doesn't know how to use a computer"
be pertinent or relevant or applicable;
"The same laws apply to you!"
"This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
"The same rules go for everyone"
ask (for something);
"He applied for a leave of absence"
"She applied for college"
"apply for a job"
apply to a surface;
"She applied paint to the back of the house"
"Put on make-up!"
be applicable to; as to an analysis;
"This theory lends itself well to our new data"
give or convey physically;
"She gave him First Aid"
"I gave him a punch in the nose"
avail oneself to;
"apply a principle"
"practice a religion"
"use care when going down the stairs"
"use your common sense"
"practice non-violent resistance"
ensure observance of laws and rules;
"Apply the rules to everyone"
refer (a word or name) to a person or thing;
"He applied this racial slur to me!"
apply oneself to;
"Please apply yourself to your homework"
apply的本義是指“將甲物置于乙物之上”,現代英語中仍保留“粘貼”的意思,并由此引申表示將某物“應用”或“運用”于另一物使之發揮或取得實際效益。
apply作“敷,涂”解時,是正式用法,及物動詞僅用于說明書中。在會話中和大多數文字中,則代之以put 〔rub〕 it on, rub〔spread〕 it in。表示“把…敷〔涂〕在…之上”可說apply sth to...。apply后可接藥物、油漆、冰塊等作賓語,而to的賓語可以是物,也可以是人體的某個部位。
apply作“應用,使用”解時,也是及物動詞,可接規章、條例、精力、經驗、用心、智力等作賓語; to的賓語即可是人,也可是物或事。
apply后還可接反身代詞作賓語,表示“把(精力等)投入到…”,其后一般接帶介詞to引起的短語。不用于被動結構,也不用于進行時態。
apply作“適用”解時,指理論、原則等適用,僅用作不及物動詞。
apply作“申請”解時是不及物動詞,常用于“apply to...for...”結構表示“向…申請…”,介詞to的賓語可以是人或組織機構, for的賓語可以是物或職位等。
apply還可表示親自或用信件直接向掌權者請求同意其要求或申請。
v.(動詞)apply, use
這兩個詞的共同意思是“使用”“利用”。其區別是:
1.apply強調的是“手段”; use強調的是“目的”。例如:
The old man used a mustard plaster to relieve a chest pain.
那老人用芥末膏來消除胸痛。
The old man applied a mustard plaster to the chest.
那老人把芥末膏涂在胸上。
2.apply不接人作賓語, use可接人作賓語,這時是視其為手段和工具。
☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的aplier;最初源自拉丁語的applicare:ad (去) + plicare (折疊),意為致力于,使事物相關聯。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語applying是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
用作動詞(v.)
申請 ask forHe applied for a passport.
他申請護照。
To whom should I apply for a licence?
我應該向誰申請執照呢?
He applied for an entrance visa.
他申請入境簽證。
They apply for permission to use the tennis court.
他們申請借用這個網球場。
I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.
我決定申請獎學金。
Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.
林德和幾百個像他那樣的青年謀求這個打字員的職位。
I've applied for job with that company.
我已申請到那家公司供職。
用作動詞(v.)
The comment applies equally here.用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
apply cement抹水泥apply lipstick涂口紅apply lotion涂洗液apply the ointment涂藥膏apply a plaster涂膏藥apply wax polish涂蠟油apply a puff to one's face在臉上用粉拍拍apply the brakes使用制動閘apply economic sanctions采取經濟制裁apply one's energies to用精力于apply one's experience to用經驗apply funds toward把錢用于apply one's mind to用心于apply money toward把錢用于apply the rule運用規則apply technology應用技術apply admission to the club申請加入俱樂部apply the appointment申請職務apply the position申請職務~+副詞
apply personally親自申請apply admirably大量地運用apply adroitly熟練地運用apply advantageously有效地運用apply artificially虛假地運用apply aptly恰當地運用apply commonly to通常用于apply comprehensively廣泛地應用apply consciously謹慎地運用apply correctly to正確地運用apply diligently大量地運用apply directly to直接用于apply equally同樣適用apply extensively廣泛地應用apply faithfully如實地應用apply fitly to貼切地用于apply incorrectly to不正確地運用apply indiscriminately不加區分地應用apply liberally大量地運用apply luxuriously奢侈地用apply mechanically機械地運用apply necessarily有必要地運用apply popularly to通常用于apply practically實際應用apply professionally熟練地運用apply scientifically科學地運用apply skilfully靈活地應用apply systematically有系統地應用apply universally廣泛地應用apply unerringly正確地運用apply usefully有效地運用apply oneself closely to專心致志于apply oneself diligently to孜孜不倦地做apply oneself enthusiastically to孜孜不倦地做apply oneself indefatigably to孜孜不倦地做apply oneself perseveringly to鍥而不舍地致力于apply oneself wholeheartedly to專心致志于apply oneself wholly to全力以赴~+介詞
apply at the following address請向下列地址詢問apply at the office(請)到辦公室接洽apply by letter函請apply for為…請求,為…申請apply for aid求援apply for collection托收apply for the entrance examination of the university報考這所大學apply for a fellowship申請加入聯誼會apply for employment謀事,找職業apply for help求助apply for information打聽消息〔索取資料〕apply for the job申請工作apply for the work申請工作apply for membership in a society申請入會apply for a passport申請護照apply for a visa申請簽證apply in all cases(向)…接洽,依賴apply in medicine應用在醫藥上apply in person親自申請apply to向…請求,向…申請,適用于…apply to sb for help向某人求助apply to the authorities for assistance向當局求助apply to this case適用于這件事apply to headquarters向總部申請apply to the payment of debts用于付債apply to three universities向三所大學提出入學申請apply...to涂某物于…apply ointment to a rash把藥膏涂在皮疹上apply paint to a surface把漆涂在表面apply a plaster to a wound給傷口貼上藥膏apply...towards把…用于…apply a match to an alcohol lamp用火柴點酒精燈apply one's mind to a problem專心致志地研究某一問題apply money towards a purchase把錢用于購物apply a rule to linguistic analysis把某一項規則應用到語言分析上apply a sum of money to welfare work把某一筆款子用到福利事業上apply theory to practice把理論運用到實踐中去apply oneself to專心致志于,熱心于apply oneself to study認真學習apply oneself to sth with a will專心致志于apply oneself to sth with a zest孜孜不倦地做He applies his handkerchief to his mouth.