n.權力；官方；當局；職權；權威
名詞復數: authorities
/">成人英語成人高考專升本單詞大全n.(名詞)權力，權
官方，當局，管理機構
職權；授權
權威，威信
泰斗，專家，權威人士
影響力
當權者；當權（地位）
授權書
依據，來源
【律】判例
管轄權
n.(名詞)[U]權力,職權 power to give orders and make others obey
[C]官方,當局 person or group having the power to give orders or take action
[C]權威,專家 person with special knowledge
authority
noun
1. official permission or approval
e.g. authority for the program was renewed several times
Synonym: authorizationauthorisationsanction
2. the power or right to give orders or make decisions
e.g. he has the authority to issue warrants
deputies are given authorization to make arrests
a place of potency in the state
Synonym: authorizationauthorisationpotencydominancesay-so
3. freedom from doubt
belief in yourself and your abilities
e.g. his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular
after that failure he lost his confidence
she spoke with authority
Synonym: assuranceself-assuranceconfidenceself-confidencesureness
4. an authoritative written work
e.g. this book is the final authority on the life of Milton
5. an administrative unit of government
e.g. the Central Intelligence Agency
the Census Bureau
Office of Management and Budget
Tennessee Valley Authority
Synonym: agencyfederal agencygovernment agencybureauoffice
6. an expert whose views are taken as definitive
e.g. he is an authority on corporate law
7. (usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others
e.g. the authorities have issued a curfew
1. 當局;官方;當權者
The authorities are the people who have the power to make decisions and to make sure that laws are obeyed.
e.g. This provided a pretext for the authorities to cancel the elections...
這給當局取消此次選舉提供了借口。
e.g. The prison authorities have been criticised for not moving more quickly to end the protest by inmates.
監獄當局因沒有盡快采取行動制止犯人抗議而受到批評。
2. 行政管理機構
An authority is an official organization or government department that has the power to make decisions.
e.g. ...the Health Education Authority...
衛生教育局
e.g. Any alterations had to meet the approval of the local planning authority.
任何改建都要取得當地規劃機構的批準。
3. 權力；權限；職權
Authority is the right to command and control other people.
e.g. Local police chiefs should re-emerge as figures of authority and reassurance in their areas...
各地警察局局長應當重樹其維護轄區安定的執法者形象。
e.g. The judge had no authority to order a second trial.
法官無權進行二次審判。
4. 威信
If someone has authority, they have a quality which makes other people take notice of what they say.
e.g. He had no natural authority and no capacity for imposing his will on others.
他天生缺乏威信，根本沒有能力把他的意志強加于人。
5. （官方的正式）許可
Authority is official permission to do something.
e.g. The prison governor has refused to let him go, saying he must first be given authority from his own superiors.
監獄長拒絕釋放他，說他首先必須得到上級官員的許可。
6. （某一方面的）權威人士，專家
Someone who is an authority on a particular subject knows a lot about it.
e.g. He's universally recognized as an authority on Russian affairs.
他是公認的俄羅斯事務專家。
7. 有可靠的消息來源
If you say you have it on good authority that something is true, you mean that you believe it is true because you trust the person who told you about it.
e.g. I have it on good authority that there's no way this light can cause skin cancer.
我有來自權威人士的說法，這種光不可能引起皮膚癌。
1. 職權：[97] 科層組織(Bureaucracy Organization)系一個以分工,法律,層級與規[105] 職權(Authority)表擁有命令下屬順從的權利.[108] 賦權(Empowerment)就是授權前先確定其承擔責任的能力,
2. 權威：阿倫特繼而區分了"暴力"(violence)、"力量"(strength)、"勢力"(force)、"權威"(authority)等概念,指出在當代功能主義 思考模式下,這些概念都被化約成達到統治的類似手段;但這樣做只能使得人類生活的經 驗趨于單調.
n.(名詞)authority的基本意思是“權力,職權”,指人們在政治上的強制力量或行使職責范圍內的權力。引申可指“政府當局”,此時習慣用復數形式,且其前要用定冠詞the,有時也可用單數形式,也有不用定冠詞,而取首字母大寫的情況; 也可引申指“領導者”“當家人”,還可引申指“大師,泰斗,權威著作”,此時常與介詞on連用,表示“在某方面是權威”; 還可作“授權證明”“憑證”解,此時一般用作單數名詞; 還可作“權勢,影響力”解。
authority可接動詞不定式,表示“具備作出某種決定的權力”,也可接“for+ v -ing”,其意義與接動詞不定式相同。
☆ 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的auctorit；最初源自拉丁語的auctoritatem，意為發明，建議，影響，命令。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語authority是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
His irreverence for authority marks him out as a troublemaker.(他對權威的蔑視表明他是個惹事的人。)
People are forced to give unquestioned obedience to authority.(人們被強迫對權威不加質詢地順從。)
He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan.(他利用他的所有權力讓他們接受這個計劃。)
His authority is steadily weakening.(他的權威日趨減弱。)
He spoke with authority on the topic.(他就這個課題發表權威意見。)
He is in a position of unchallenged authority.(他擁有絕對的權威。)
The Supreme Council is vested with overall authority.(最高蘇維埃擁有一切權力。)
She established her authority with unrelenting thoroughness.(她以徹底的一絲不茍樹立了自己的權威。)
He had an air of quiet authority.(他神態威嚴凝重。)
We were brought up to be respectful of authority.(我們從小就學會了尊重權威。)
用作名詞(n.)
我從可靠處得知used for saying that your information comes from sb you trust用作名詞(n.)
The authorities have refused to let him enter the country.用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
abuse authority濫用職權accept the authority of承認…的權威assert one's authority維護自己的權威assume authority掌權carry authority有權威centralize authority集中權力cite an authority引經據典consult the -ties請教權威人士defy the authority蔑視…的權威delegate authority授予權力demonstrate authority顯示權力deny the authority of否認…的權威dispute the authority of對…的權威提出質疑disregard the authority of無視權威establish authority over確立對…的管轄權exceed one's authority越權exert one's authority over對…行使職權exploit authority利用職權give sb more authority授予某人更大的權力give the authority for your statement拿出你那句話的依據have authority具有權威hold supreme authority over對于…具有至高無上權威ignore the authority of無視…的權威invest with full authority授予全權invoke one's authority行使權力overstep one's authority越權possess authority over擁有對…的權力question the authority對權威表示懷疑reject authority抵制權威resist authority反抗權勢respect authority尊重權威revolt against authority反抗權勢ridicule the authority of嘲弄…的權威secure one's authority確保自己的權力show one's authority顯示權力strengthen authority鞏固權力，強化職權undermine authority暗中破壞權威use one's authority使用權力，運用職權usurp the authority of篡奪…的權力weaken sb's authority削弱某人的權力weaken the king's authority削弱國王的權力wield the authority行使權力形容詞+～
absolute authority絕對權威academic authority學術權威accepted authority被承認的權威人士acknowledged authority被承認的權威人士administrative authority行政管理權all due authority一切應有的權力approving authority核準機關，能夠批準軍事法庭判決的復審機關，軍事審核權central authority中央的權力certain authority一定權力civil -ties民政當局competent authority有資格的權威人士complete authority全權distinguished authority著名的權威人士eminent authority杰出的權威人士foremost authority最高權威full authority全權great authority偉大的權威人士indisputable authority無可爭辯的根據international authority國際權威irrefutable authority無可辯駁的權威leading authority主要的權威人士legal authority合法權限legitimate authority合法權力local -ties地方當局medical authority醫學權威military -ties軍事當局ministerial authority內閣的權限municipal -ties市政當局parental authority父母的權威postal -ties郵政當局presidential authority總統的職權proper -ties有關當局recognized authority被承認的權威人士reliable authority可靠的權威，可信賴的權威respected authority受到尊重的權威reviewing authority審核權royal authority皇權standard authority標準性的權威supreme authority最高權力the highest authority最高權力tyrannical authority專制權，暴君的權威unchallenged authority未曾受到挑戰的權威unimpeachable authority無可懷疑的權威unquestioned authority無可爭辯的權威well-known authority著名的權威人士world-wide authority世界聞名的權威人士名詞+～
city -ties市政當局customs -ties海關當局education -ties教育當局occupation -ties占領軍當局ruling -ties統治當局sovereign authority君主權介詞+～
by the authority of蒙…的許可in authority當權man in authority有職權的人man of authority權威人士of authority有權的，權威的of great authority權力很大的on the authority of根據…on the authority of a book根據某書on the highest authority根據最高方面under the authority of在…管轄下～+介詞
authority for …的權力authority in a particular filed某一專門領域里的權力authority in charge當局recognized authority of high standing名望很高的公認的權威authority on有關…的權威authority on phonetics語音學權威chief authority on semantics語義學的主要權威conclusive authority on ecology生態學方面決定性的權威great authority on phonetics語音學權威high authority on finance財政高級權威outstanding authority on shipbuilding造船學的杰出權威unsurpassed authority on radio astronomy射電天文學的無上權威well-known authority on geomorphology地貌學的著名權威world-famous authority on hydrodynamics流體力學的舉世聞名的權威authority over對…的權力authority over one's children管教孩子的權力If ever you find yourselves set in positions of authority.