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average

音標/讀音 [英 [??v?r?d?] 美 [??v?r?d?, ??vr?d?]]
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◎ 單詞釋義

n.平均數;平均水平

adj.平均的;一般的;通常的

v.取平均值;達到平均水平

副詞: averagely 名詞: averageness 過去式: averaged 過去分詞: averaged 現在分詞: averaging 第三人稱單數: averages

/">大學英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全n.(名詞)

    平均數,平均分

    平均

    普通,中等,一般

    成功率

    【商】海損,海損費用

    一般水平,平均水平,一般水準

    平均標準

    報酬

    底子

    平均得分

    adj.(形容詞)

      普通的,一般的,中等的

      平均的

      【商】按海損估價的

      尋常的,平平常常的,正常的,通常的

      平庸的

      典型的

      平均數的,平均值的

      v.(動詞)

        平均達到

        平均做到

        使平衡

        將…平均分配,均分,平均

        算出...的平均數,求…的平均數,求…的平均值, 從…得出平均數

        平均為,平均是,平均數為

        作為平均數,按平均數計算,取平均值

        買進或賣出

        按比例分配,平均分配

        達到平均水平

        n.(名詞)

          [C]平均,平均數 the result of adding several amounts together, finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts

          [U]平均水平; 一般水準 a level which is usual

          adj.(形容詞)

            [A]平均的 calculated by adding several amounts together, finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts

            典型的; 正常的 typical or normal; of the usual or ordinary kind

            普通的; 平常的; 一般的 ordinary; not special; around a usual or ordinary level or standard

            v.(動詞)

              vt. 平均為,平均達 be equal to a particular amount as an average

              vt. 求…的平均數 to calculate the average of sth

              noun

              1. an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual

              e.g. he is about average in height
              the snowfall this month is below average

              2. a statistic describing the location of a distribution

              e.g. it set the norm for American homes

              Synonym: norm

              3. (sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities

              verb

              1. compute the average of

              Synonym: average out

              2. achieve or reach on average

              e.g. He averaged a C

              3. amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

              e.g. The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40

              Synonym: average out

              adj

              1. lacking special distinction, rank, or status
              commonly encountered

              e.g. average people
              the ordinary (or common) man in the street

              Synonym: ordinary

              2. around the middle of a scale of evaluation

              e.g. an orange of average size
              intermediate capacity
              medium bombers

              Synonym: intermediatemedium

              3. approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

              e.g. the average income in New England is below that of the nation
              of average height for his age
              the mean annual rainfall

              Synonym: mean(a)

              4. relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values)

              e.g. the median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20
              the median income for the year was $15,000

              Synonym: median(a)

              5. relating to or constituting the most frequent value in a distribution

              e.g. the modal age at which American novelists reach their peak is 30

              Synonym: modal(a)

              6. lacking exceptional quality or ability

              e.g. a novel of average merit
              only a fair performance of the sonata
              in fair health
              the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average
              the performance was middling at best

              Synonym: fairmediocremiddling

              1. 平均數;均值
              An average is the result that you get when you add two or more numbers together and divide the total by the number of numbers you added together.

              e.g. Take the average of those ratios and multiply by a hundred.
              算出那些比率的平均值再乘以100。

              2. 約數;平均值
              You use average to refer to a number or size that varies but is always approximately the same.

              e.g. It takes an average of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed.
              售出一幢房子平均需要10周的時間。

              3. 一般的;通常的;普通的
              An average person or thing is typical or normal.

              e.g. The average adult man burns 1,500 to 2,000 calories per day...
              普通成年男子每天消耗的熱量為1,500到2,000卡路里。
              e.g. Packaging is about a third of what is found in an average British dustbin.
              英國垃圾桶里平均約有1/3是產品包裝。

              4. 正常數量;一般水平
              An amount or quality that is the average is the normal amount or quality for a particular group of things or people.

              e.g. Most areas suffered more rain than usual, with Northern Ireland getting double the average for the month.
              大部分地區降雨超過通常水平,北愛爾蘭地區本月的降水量則為平均值的兩倍。

              5. 普通的;尋常的;一般的
              Something that is average is neither very good nor very bad, usually when you had hoped it would be better.

              e.g. I was only average academically.
              我的學習成績一般。

              averagely
              Most children are not geniuses or stars. They just do averagely well...
              大多數孩子既不是天才也不是明星,他們只是表現平平。
              The songs are performed averagely, although the band seem to be enjoying themselves.
              歌曲演唱得很一般,不過樂隊好像很自我陶醉。

              6. (一段時間內)平均值為
              To average a particular amount means to do, get, or produce that amount as an average over a period of time.

              e.g. We averaged 42 miles per hour.
              我們的平均時速是每小時42英里。
              e.g. ...pay increases averaging 9.75%.
              9.75%的工資平均增長幅度

              7. 平均起來;按平均值
              You say on average or on an average to indicate that a number is the average of several numbers.

              e.g. American shares rose, on average, by 38%...
              美國股票價格平均上漲了38%。
              e.g. On an average we would be spending £300 per day.
              平均下來,我們每天要花費300英鎊。

              8. 基本上;大體上
              If you say that something is true on average, you mean that it is generally true.

              e.g. On average, American firms remain the most productive in the world.
              總體來講,美國公司在全球范圍內還是產值最高。

              9. law of averages -> see law

              相關詞組:average out

              1. 平均值:交互作用代表了問題與問題之間的互相交叉作用. 交互作用常常比主因子作用更為重要,因為交互作用能擴大與縮小主因子作用. 一份調查報告若能對這兩種作用都能進行分析,那將是完美的. 題號 內容 平均值(Average) 相關系數(Correlation)

              2. average什么意思

              2. average:ave.; 安打率

              3. average:avg.; 平均數

              n.(名詞)

              average的基本意思是“平均”“平均數”,是可數名詞。引申可表示“平均水平,一般水準”,是不可數名詞。

              adj.(形容詞)

              average的基本意思是“平均的”,可指算術上“平均的”,也可用于一般事物; 引申可表示“平常的,普通的”,指一般水平,既非優異,亦非低劣。

              average作“平均的”解時只用作前置定語,不用于比較等級。

              average作“平常的”或“一般的”解時,后面的名詞用單數形式比復數形式普通。假使后面的名詞是單數形式,前面用the或an都可以。

              v.(動詞)

              average的基本意思是“平均”,是及物動詞。意為“求…的平均數”“平均做〔得到〕”時,不用于被動結構; 意為“平均為”“平均達到”時常接表示數量的名詞。

              n.(名詞)

              average, mean, median

              這幾個詞都有“平均、平均數”之意。其區別是:

              average 是“平均”或“平均數”的意思。它指的是把兩個或兩個以上的數相加的和,除以相加的數的個數而得的商數。mean 有“平均”或“平均數”的意思,但實際上指的是最大數和最小數之間的中數,即把二者相加的和,除以2所得的商數。median 是“中位數”的意思,它指的是按大小次序排列的一列數字中居中間的位置的那個數。試體會下面兩句中這三個詞的含義。

              The average of a group of five workers earning respectively 3,4,5,8 and 10 dollars a day is six dollars a day whereas the median is 5 dollars. 有五個工人,每天分別掙錢3,4,5,8和10元,這組工人收入的平均數為每天6元,中間位是5元。

              The mean temperature for a day with a high of 56°and a low of 34° is 45°.某日的最高氣溫為56°,最低氣溫為34°,其平均氣溫為45°。

              adj.(形容詞)我認為一般讀者對這本書不會感興趣。

              I don't think the book will appeal to the average readers.

              I don't think the book will appeal to the average reader.

              average作“一般”解時,后面的名詞用單數形式。

              ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的avarie,意為船只受損;最初源自意大利語的avaria,意為受損的貨物。

              以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語average是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

average的用法及例句:

The average age range is between 35 and 55.(平均年齡范圍是35至55歲。)

The average life expectancy was 40.(平均期望壽命曾是40歲。)

Average weekly earnings rose by 1.5% in July.(平均周薪7月份上漲了1.5%。)

Class sizes in the school are below the national average.(這所學校班上的人數少于全國平均數。)

Temperatures have been above average.(氣溫一直比平均溫度高。)

Import duties still average 30%.(進口關稅平均仍為30%。)

What is the average annual snowfall for this state?(這個國家的年平均降雪量是多少?)

Economic growth is expected to average 2% next year.(明年經濟增長預計平均可達2%。)

She was of below average height, petite and slender.(她低于平均身高,嬌小且苗條。)

The average coal seam here is three feet thick.(這里的煤層平均為3英尺厚。)

用作名詞(n.)

通常,一般說來 used for talking about what is usually true, although it may not be true in every individual situation

用作動詞(v.)

平均(計算)為,平均達 find the average of
average out

Hot and cold days often average out during the year.

一年中炎熱的日子和寒冷的日子往往相當。

Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays—it seems to average out.

有時我付錢,有時他付錢——到頭來似乎兩相持平。

average sth ? out

They averaged out the numbers and got the result 7.

他們算出這幾個數的平均數是7。

The statisticians averaged out the number of people receiving college degrees in every one thousand persons.

統計學家算出了每千人中受大學教育的平均數。

He averaged out his expenses at £10 per day.

他每天的平均費用是10英鎊。

We may get something in total, but averaging it out, each of us will get only next to nothing.

總起來講,我們能得到一些,但平均起來每個人幾乎一無所得。

average out at〔to〕 sth

The cost should average out at about £6 per person.

費用應該是平均每人約6英鎊。

Their working hours averaged out at 40 per week.

他們的工作時間每周平均為40小時。

The cost should average out at about £6 per person.

費用應該是平均每人約6英鎊。

Our speed averaged out at 50km an hour.

我們的平均速度是每小時50公里。

Snowfall averages out in this part of the country at twenty inches a year.

我國這個地區每年的平均降雪量為20英寸。

My annual holiday varies, but it averages out at five weeks a year.

我每年假期的長短不等,但平均一年有5個星期。

Losses and gains average out to a small profit each year.

每年得失相抵尚有少許賺頭。

Including his commission his salary averages out to 8000 dollars a month.

包括傭金在內,他的薪金每月平均達到8000美元。

Henry's taxes averaged out to about a fourth of his income.

亨利交付的稅款平均達到他收入的四分之一左右。

用作名詞(n.)

The average of 11,14 and 20 is 15. 11,14
和20的平均數是15。His average for his high school course was 82.
他高中各門功課的平均成績是82分。She walked 8 km in two hours, so her average was 4 km per hour.
兩小時內她走8公里,那么她的平均速度就是每小時4公里。The average works out roundly at 100.
平均算下來大體為100。During his first year of college, he made a B average.
他在大學一年級時的學習成績平均為B。It is difficult to strike averages.
折中是很難的。They have long working hours—50 a week is about the average.
他們的工作時間很長——每周一般要工作50個小時左右。In western Europe, a 7-to 8-hour working day is about the average.
在西歐,每天工作7至8小時基本上屬于平均水平。He has an income of 15,000 pounds a year, as against the national average of 1300 pounds.
他每年收入15,000鎊,而全國平均數為1300鎊。Her school work is above average.
她的學業成績在平均水平之上。Ade's work at school is above the average,Haas' is below the average and Brooks' is about up to the average.
艾德的功課在中等水平以上,哈斯在中等水平以下,布魯克斯接近中等水平。The quality of candidates was below average.
候選人的素質低于一般標準。Their language development and reading is below average.
他們在語言表達能力方面的發展和閱讀能力都低于一般水平。Income in New England is commonly 10% below the national average.
在新英格蘭人們的收入通常比全國平均數低10%。His mental faculties fall somewhat below the average.
他的智力在一般人之下。By the law of averages you ought to win the jackpot this time.
根據概率,這一次你該贏得積累賭注了。The audience figures were lower than average for this sort of film.
對于這種類型的電影來說,這樣的觀眾數量是低于平均標準的。Smart children talk earlier than the average.
聰明的幼童比一般的孩子早開口說話。The year's rainfall came close to the average.
今年的降雨量接近一般水平。He finished school with an A average.
他的畢業成績平均為A。

用作形容詞(adj.)

An average of 1350 persons pass here every day.
每天平均有1350個人經過此地。These pupils took a total of 39 examinations, an average of 6.5 examinations for each pupil.
這些學生一共參加了39次考試,平均每個學生參加了6.5次。People spend an average of four hours a day watching TV.
人們平均每天看四個小時電視。I expect to spend an average of $15 to $20 on a meal in a restaurant.
我想在餐館用飯平均每餐要花費15至20美元。The production of cotton increased at an average of 6 percent a year.
棉花產量平均每年增長了6%。Wages for industrial workers have increased by an average of 7.5%.
產業工人的工資平均增加了7.5%。Prices have risen by an average of 4% over the past year.
去年的物價平均上漲了4個百分點。This area is hit by an average of about 5 hailstorms a year.
這個地區平均每年遭受大約五次冰雹襲擊。The queen bee lives for an average of four to six years.
蜂王平均壽命為4至6年。The eastern part of China has more rainfall, with an annual average of 250—400 mm.
中國東部的雨量較多,年平均降水量為250—400毫米。

用作動詞(v.)

His average income is ten pounds a week.
他的平均收入為一星期10英鎊。The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.
這個班的男生的平均年齡為15歲。The average age of the US soldiers who fought in the Vietnam War was 19.
參加越南戰爭的美國士兵平均年齡為19歲。The average rainfall there is 180 inches.
那里的年均降水量是180英寸。The average flow of the river is 350 cubic metres per second.
這條河平均流量為每秒350立方米。The average height of these mountains is more than 6000 metres.
這些山的平均高度為6000多公尺。Including stops for gas and traffic jams, our average speed was still 40 miles an hour.
把停車加油和交通堵塞而耽誤的時間算在內,我們車的平均速度仍是每小時40英里。40 hours is a fairly average working week for most people.
對大多數人來說,一周工作40小時是相當正常的。What was the average temperature yesterday?
昨天的平均氣溫是多少?The teachers were pleased with the above-average results.
老師對于超過平均水平的考試結果非常滿意。She has an above average IQ.
她的智商屬于中上水平。It's over the average price.
這在平均價格之上。It is said that a kiss of average intensity uses up about nine calories.
據說,一次中等熱烈的吻要耗掉大約9卡的熱量。It was an average piece of work.
這活兒干得一般。The average person is not wealthy.
普通老百姓并不富裕。The average person is a lot better off than they were forty years age.
這條街上一般的人比40年前富裕多了。The average child spends around ten hours a week watching television.
普通孩子一周花大約10小時看電視。The modest scientist said that he was just an average person.
那謙虛的科學家說他只是一個普通人。He is just an average student.
他只是個普通的學生。We don't want Einstein, just someone of average ability.
我們不需要愛因斯坦那樣的天才,才智平平的人即可。

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+~

calculate an average算出平均數compute an average計算平均數make an A average獲得優等平均分數obtain an average獲得平均數strike an average平均起來,折中take an average平均起來,拉平計算keep up one's average(使自己)維持在平均水平上work out an average算出平均數

形容詞+~

arithmetical average算術平均數normal average正常平均數

名詞+~

daily average日平均

介詞+~

above the average在中等水平以上below the average在中等水平以下beyond the average超過平均數the law of averages平均律on the average平均地up to the average達到一般水平be well up to the average完全達到一般水平

用作形容詞 (adj.)

~+名詞

average age平均年齡average American student普通美國學生average consumption per capital每人平均消耗量average error平均誤差average income平均收入average intelligence一般智力average life平均壽命average per- mu grain output糧食平均畝產量average period平均周期average price平均價格average reader平均讀者average speed平均速度average temperature平均溫度average value平均價值average wage平均工資average worker普通工人

副詞+~

decidedly average水平絕對一般

用作動詞 (v.)

~+名詞

average the numbers算出平均數

~+副詞

average out平均達到average up把…提到平均水平

I never can make out whether Father's hearing is below the average or above it.

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