vt.責(zé)備；把 ... 歸咎于
n.責(zé)備；過失
名詞: blamer 過去式: blamed 過去分詞: blamed 現(xiàn)在分詞: blaming 第三人稱單數(shù): blames
/">大學(xué)英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全n.(名詞)責(zé)備，指責(zé)，非難，責(zé)怪，譴責(zé)
過失，過錯(cuò)
責(zé)任
罪，罪過
挑剔
v.(動(dòng)詞)譴責(zé)，責(zé)備，怪罪，指責(zé)
歸因于，把...歸咎于，怪在...頭上，推卸給，追究，推諉
詛咒
挑剔
怨，埋怨
對(duì)（壞事）負(fù)有責(zé)任
找…岔子
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. & vi. 責(zé)備,責(zé)怪,責(zé)難 say that a certain person caused an accident or a failure of some kind
n.(名詞)[U]責(zé)任 responsibility for sth bad
[U]指責(zé),責(zé)備 say that it is because of sb/sth that wronghappened
noun
1. a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
e.g. he took the blame for it
it was a bum rap
Synonym: rap
2. an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed
e.g. his incrimination was based on my testimony
the police laid the blame on the driver
Synonym: incriminationinculpation
verb
1. attribute responsibility to
e.g. We blamed the accident on her
The tragedy was charged to her inexperience
Synonym: charge
2. put or pin the blame on
Synonym: fault
3. harass with constant criticism
e.g. Don't always pick on your little brother
Synonym: find faultpick
blame的解釋
adj
1. expletives used informally as intensifiers
e.g. he's a blasted idiot
it's a blamed shame
a blame cold winter
not a blessed dime
I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing
he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool
a deuced idiot
an infernal nuisance
Synonym: blastedblamedblesseddamndamneddarneddeucedgoddamgoddamngoddamnedinfernal
1. 責(zé)怪；怪罪；歸咎于
If you blame a person or thing for something bad, you believe or say that they are responsible for it or that they caused it.
blame
e.g. The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities...
委員會(huì)理應(yīng)譴責(zé)軍隊(duì)的諸多暴行。
e.g. Ms Carey appeared to blame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule...
凱麗女士似乎將她的精神崩潰歸咎于百代唱片公司高度緊張的工作日程安排。
2. （對(duì)壞事應(yīng)負(fù)的）責(zé)任
The blame for something bad that has happened is the responsibility for causing it or letting it happen.
e.g. Some of the blame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors...
律師們應(yīng)對(duì)誤判負(fù)部分責(zé)任。
e.g. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
總統(tǒng)把責(zé)任完全推給了他的對(duì)手。
3. 怨；怪；責(zé)備
If you say that you do not blame someone for doing something, you mean that you consider it was a reasonable thing to do in the circumstances.
e.g. I do not blame them for trying to make some money...
我認(rèn)為他們想賺一些錢也是情有可原的。
e.g. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
他砰的一聲關(guān)上門，氣呼呼地走了。也難怪他會(huì)這么做。
4. …難辭其咎；應(yīng)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
If someone is to blame for something bad that has happened, they are responsible for causing it.
blame的反義詞
e.g. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?...
如果他們的部隊(duì)沒有介入，那么誰應(yīng)該承擔(dān)責(zé)任？
e.g. The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.
歐洲出現(xiàn)了最嚴(yán)重的失業(yè)情況，這應(yīng)當(dāng)部分歸咎于這項(xiàng)政策。
5. 只能怪自己
If you say that someone has only themselves to blame or has no-one but themselves to blame, you mean that they are responsible for something bad that has happened to them and that you have no sympathy for them.
e.g. My life is ruined and I suppose I only have myself to blame.
我的一生都?xì)Я耍蚁脒@只能怪我自己。
1. blame的反義詞
1. 責(zé)怪：英語高手必備 記單詞就要這樣不擇手段 象形詞義串聯(lián)記憶法將象形單詞的意義串聯(lián)成一句漢語或者漢語順口溜同-eed:喂(feed)養(yǎng)(breed)行為(deed)確實(shí)(indeed)需要(need)蘆葦(reed)種子(seed)雜草(weed). 同-lame:跛足(lame)責(zé)怪(blame)火焰(flame). 同-edge:楔形...
2. blame
2. 譴責(zé)：也許更為嚴(yán)重的是,消費(fèi)者無意中購(gòu)買了假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品,發(fā)現(xiàn)這些產(chǎn)品并不如期望的那樣時(shí),他們會(huì)譴責(zé)(blame)無辜的(innocent)制造商. 有時(shí),整個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)都會(huì)受損. 比如,肯尼亞和扎伊爾的農(nóng)民使用假冒化B巴(fertilizer)時(shí),
v.(動(dòng)詞)blame的基本意思是對(duì)于不端行為、過失、罪過等的“責(zé)備”,有時(shí)含斥責(zé)挑剔的意味,故也可譯為“責(zé)怪”“責(zé)難”。
blame可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接表示人或事物的名詞、代詞作賓語。blame通常不接that引導(dǎo)的從句。blame表示被動(dòng)意義時(shí)通常用主動(dòng)形式，有時(shí)也可用被動(dòng)形式。
blame用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接for表示責(zé)怪的原因; 接on則指“把責(zé)任推卸給某人”。
be to blame的意思是“該受懲罰(主動(dòng)形式含有被動(dòng)意義)”。這里be to是半助動(dòng)詞,加動(dòng)詞原形blame構(gòu)成謂語。另外,其主語可以是人,不應(yīng)是物。
n.(名詞)blame的基本意思是對(duì)做錯(cuò)的事或過失應(yīng)負(fù)的責(zé)任。也可指對(duì)做錯(cuò)事的批評(píng),非難或指責(zé)某人。
blame是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
v.(動(dòng)詞)blame for, blame on
這兩個(gè)短語的含義和用法都不相同。其區(qū)別是：
1.在含義上, blame for的意思是“責(zé)怪(某人)”; blame on的意思是“把責(zé)任推給…”。
2.在用法上, blame for用于blame sth for sb 句型; 而blame on用于blame sth on sb 句型。
n.(名詞)我不認(rèn)為那護(hù)士該受責(zé)備。誤
I don't think it was the nurse's blame.正
I don't think it was the nurse's fault.析
one's blame表示“責(zé)備…”,不表示“受責(zé)備”。☆ 1200年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的blasmer，意為反駁，責(zé)罵；最初源自后期拉丁語的blasphemare，意為攻擊，責(zé)備。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語blame是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
She refused to lay the blame on any one party.(她拒絕歸罪于任何一方。)
Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.(那些失敗者往往會(huì)將其失敗歸咎于社會(huì)。)
If you lose your job, you'll only have yourself to blame.(如果你丟掉了工作，你只能責(zé)怪你自己。)
If anyone's to blame, it's me.(如果有人該承擔(dān)責(zé)任，那就是我。)
She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.(她沒把她父親的死歸罪于任何人。)
It is grossly unfair to impute blame to the United Nations.(把責(zé)任歸咎于聯(lián)合國(guó)是極不公平的。)
I do not blame them for trying to make some money.(我不怪他們想要掙些錢。)
Everyone must accept their share of the blame.(每個(gè)人都必須承擔(dān)自己那份責(zé)任。)
Quite frankly , I don't blame you.(坦白說，我并不怪你。)
Driver fatigue was to blame for the accident.(這個(gè)事故是駕駛員疲勞所致。)
表達(dá)思想和觀點(diǎn)
blame的近義詞
A：Have you made a decision about your job yet?
關(guān)于你的工作，你做了決定了嗎？
B：Not yet. I’m still considering my options.
沒有，我還在考慮我的選擇。
A：What are they?
什么選擇啊？
B：I can stay at my current job and hope that they give me a promotion soon.
我可以還做現(xiàn)在的工作，但希望他們很快給我升職。
A：Or?
或者呢？
blame的反義詞
B：Or I can take the new job for less money and more responsibilities and hope that they give me a raise soon.
或者我選擇少掙點(diǎn)錢但責(zé)任更大的工作，而且希望他們能很快給我加薪。
A：So what is more important to you, money or a challenge?
那什么對(duì)你更重要呢，錢還是挑戰(zhàn)？
B：I’d rather find my work challenging than make a lot of money. But there is the possibility that I could be challenged at work and make more money.
與掙很多錢相比，我更希望工作具有挑戰(zhàn)性。但是既有挑戰(zhàn)又能掙很多錢的工作也是有可能的。
blame的翻譯
A：I think I know what you’re going to decide.
我覺得我知道你會(huì)怎么決定了。
B：What?
什么？
blame
A：Well, I don’t think you’re a risk-taker. That’s all I’m going to say.
嗯，我不覺得你是是個(gè)敢于冒險(xiǎn)的人，這就是我想說的。
B：Do you think I should be?
你覺得我應(yīng)該冒險(xiǎn)嗎？
blame
A：I’m not going to tell you what to decide. You have to make the decision for yourself.
我不會(huì)告訴你做什么決定。你應(yīng)該自己決定。
B：Do you think I should take more risks?
你覺得我應(yīng)該更加冒險(xiǎn)嗎？
A：I’m not saying anything else. If give you advice and it doesn’t turn out well, then you’ll blame it all on me!
我不會(huì)說其他的了。如果我給了你建議，但如果并不好， 你會(huì)全怪我的！
B：No, I won’t.
不，我不會(huì)的。
blame的反義詞
A：Yes, you will.
你會(huì)的。
blame的意思
B：No, I promise that I won’t blame you.
不，我保證不會(huì)責(zé)怪你的。
A：I’d like to see that in writing!
我希望你能把這些話寫下來！
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
因…怪罪,責(zé)怪(某人) consider sb responsible for sth badThe other driver blamed me for the accident.
那個(gè)司機(jī)指責(zé)說事故責(zé)任在我。
I blamed George for the failure of the talks.
我為談判失敗責(zé)備喬治。
Don't keep blaming your little sister for your bad behaviour.
不要總是把你的不良行為怪在你的小妹妹身上。
Don't blame me for falling into the water; you pushed me in!
別怪我掉入了水中,是你把我推下去的!
Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.
電影因觸發(fā)犯罪而受到非難。
用作名詞(n.)
把責(zé)任推給… place the guilt for sth wrong on sbDon't blame the crash on the pilot.
別把飛機(jī)墜毀一事歸咎于飛行員。
He blamed the failure of their marriage on her.
他把他們的婚姻失敗歸咎于她。
You can't blame the rise in prices on the government.
你不能把物價(jià)上漲歸咎于政府。
We cannot blame the accident on the weather.
我們不能把這起事故歸咎于天氣。
1. be to blame : 該受責(zé)備；
2. bear the blame : 負(fù)責(zé), 受過；
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
Essex could blame, but he could also accept other men's blame.用作名詞(n.)
Don't always blame him, he is only a little child.1
The book is much blamed.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
blame the teacher抱怨老師blame the weather歸咎于天氣blame tools抱怨工具～+副詞
blame often經(jīng)常責(zé)備blame completely徹底地責(zé)怪blame deservedly有保留地責(zé)怪blame hastily草率地責(zé)怪blame highly備受指責(zé)blame morally有教育意義地責(zé)備blame specifically明確地責(zé)備blame unfairly不公平地責(zé)備blame unjustly錯(cuò)怪blame unthinkingly不假思索地責(zé)怪～+介詞
blame for因?yàn)椤?zé)怪blame for doing sth因做了某事而責(zé)備blame sb for his negligence責(zé)怪某人的怠慢blame sb for the failure因失敗而責(zé)怪于某人blame on〔upon〕把…歸咎于…用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
account for blame說出責(zé)備的話accuse of blame責(zé)備allocate blame分擔(dān)責(zé)備assume blame承擔(dān)責(zé)備attach blame責(zé)怪avoid blame避免責(zé)備bear the blame受過bring blame招來責(zé)備cast blame on責(zé)任歸于censure in blame責(zé)備charge blame on歸罪于charge with blame責(zé)備conceal blame隱瞞責(zé)備deflect blame歪曲罪責(zé)deserve blame應(yīng)受責(zé)備devise blame設(shè)計(jì)罪責(zé)divide blame分擔(dān)責(zé)任expose to blame揭露罪責(zé)free from blame免于受責(zé)heap blame on加罪于impute blame on把罪責(zé)歸于incur blame招來責(zé)備lay blame on把罪責(zé)推到…頭上merit blame應(yīng)受責(zé)備put the blame on歸咎于reproach with blame指責(zé)share blame分擔(dān)罪責(zé)shift blame嫁禍于人shoulder the blame承擔(dān)責(zé)任stamp with blame加罪于take the blame承擔(dān)罪責(zé)throw blame on把過錯(cuò)推給trace blame追究罪責(zé)vindicate blame為罪責(zé)辯護(hù)形容詞+～
complete blame完全的責(zé)任deserved blame該負(fù)的責(zé)任directed blame直接的責(zé)任heavenly blame神圣的責(zé)任high-repented blame極其后悔的責(zé)備ill-placed blame錯(cuò)怪moral blame道德上的責(zé)備sinful blame犯罪small blame小錯(cuò)specific blame特有的責(zé)怪undeserved blame不該受到責(zé)備whole blame全部責(zé)任worthy blame值得責(zé)備介詞+～
for blame為…責(zé)備from blame為…責(zé)備in blame在…責(zé)備No one can please me much with praise or hurt me with blame.