vt.栽培;耕作;培養(yǎng);陶冶;結(jié)交(朋友)
形容詞: cultivatable 過去式: cultivated 過去分詞: cultivated 現(xiàn)在分詞: cultivating 第三人稱單數(shù): cultivates
/">大學(xué)英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全v.(動(dòng)詞)栽培
結(jié)交
培育
培養(yǎng)
耕作
養(yǎng)殖
陶冶
耕種
開墾
培土
建立
教化
加強(qiáng)
養(yǎng)成
修習(xí)
磨煉
謀求
追求
發(fā)展
細(xì)心照料
跟…交朋友
種植
培養(yǎng)(友誼)
逐漸形成
耕耘
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. 耕作,種植 prepare and use (land, soil, etc.) for growing crops
vt. 陶冶思想、感情 make (the mind, feelings, etc.) more educated and refined
vt. 培養(yǎng)(友誼) encourage the growth of (friendship with sb)
cultivate的反義詞
verb
1. adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment
e.g. domesticate oats
tame the soil
Synonym: domesticatenaturalizenaturalisetame
2. prepare for crops
e.g. Work the soil
cultivate the land
Synonym: cropwork
3. foster the growth of
4. teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment
e.g. Cultivate your musical taste
Train your tastebuds
She is well schooled in poetry
Synonym: educateschooltraincivilizecivilise
1. 耕;耕作;種植
If you cultivate land or crops, you prepare land and grow crops on it.
e.g. She also cultivated a small garden of her own.
她還耕種了一片屬于自己的小園子。
e.g. ...the few patches of cultivated land.
為數(shù)不多的幾小塊耕地
2. 逐漸形成,培養(yǎng)(某種態(tài)度、形象或技能)
If you cultivate an attitude, image, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better.
cultivate的反義詞
e.g. He has written eight books and has cultivated the image of an elder statesman...
他已經(jīng)寫了8本書,樹立起了其政界元老的形象。
e.g. Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits.
培養(yǎng)一種自信的積極心態(tài)會(huì)讓人受益匪淺。
3. 結(jié)交(朋友);建立(友誼)
If you cultivate someone or cultivate a friendship with them, you try hard to develop a friendship with them.
e.g. Howe carefully cultivated Daniel C. Roper, the Assistant Postmaster General...
豪謹(jǐn)慎地和郵政副部長(zhǎng)丹尼爾·C.羅珀拉近關(guān)系。
e.g. Estonia has done much to cultivate the friendship of western European countries.
愛沙尼亞努力發(fā)展與西歐國(guó)家的友誼。
1. 培養(yǎng):這部卡通應(yīng)很能代表典型(typical) 西方教育的風(fēng)格,但也不阻止他們從錯(cuò)誤(mistake) 或失敗(failure) 中記取教訓(xùn), 讓小朋友能在每天的日常生活中愉快的學(xué)習(xí)和成長(zhǎng),培養(yǎng)(cultivate) 正向樂觀積極的人格(personality) 態(tài)度.
2.
2. 種植:在6,000多年中國(guó)已經(jīng)種植很多的糧食. 而且用陶瓷裝著運(yùn)送到其他國(guó)家. 說明,這個(gè)國(guó)家的土人早在4,000多年前就已經(jīng)會(huì)種植(cultivate) 糧食. 問support? (這些陶瓷里的rice不在那個(gè)時(shí)期中國(guó)會(huì)種植的rice范圍之內(nèi))
v.(動(dòng)詞)cultivate的基本意思是指對(duì)土地進(jìn)行照料或調(diào)理以使其肥沃,也指對(duì)植物細(xì)心管理以改善其狀況。引申可指對(duì)合意的東西進(jìn)行細(xì)心周到的照顧以使其健康成長(zhǎng),常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培養(yǎng)友誼”等。
cultivate作“種植”解,主語是人時(shí)不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài); 主語是事物時(shí)則要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),其后常接介詞with。
cultivate作“與…結(jié)交”解時(shí),指想方設(shè)法去結(jié)交某人,一般是出于不良的動(dòng)機(jī)或試圖巴結(jié)別人,常含有貶義。
v.(動(dòng)詞)cultivate, cherish, foster, nurse, nurture
這組詞都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其區(qū)別在于:nurse通常指養(yǎng)育嬰兒或幼獸或照料無力自顧的病人; cherish著重指撫育或愛護(hù); cultivate則指培養(yǎng)某種理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓勵(lì)、扶植或促進(jìn)某事物的增長(zhǎng)和發(fā)展; nurture則強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)后來發(fā)展起決定作用的教養(yǎng)或訓(xùn)練。例如:
All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部時(shí)間都用來看護(hù)她的老父親。
They have cherished the child as one of their own.他們把這個(gè)小孩當(dāng)作自己的親生子女來撫養(yǎng)。
He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培養(yǎng)對(duì)抽象藝術(shù)的鑒賞力。
The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母親設(shè)法培養(yǎng)兒子對(duì)音樂的興趣,在他很小的時(shí)候就帶他去參加音樂會(huì)。
Nurture your mind with good reading.以優(yōu)秀的讀物來發(fā)展你的心智。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語cultivate是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
It was once thought that the fungus that ants cultivate was a single type that they had propagated, essentially unchanged from the distant past.(人們?cè)?jīng)認(rèn)為,螞蟻培育的真菌是它們繁殖的一種單一品種,自遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)期以來基本上沒有改變。)
I want to cultivate the relationship with myself.(我想培養(yǎng)和自己的關(guān)系。)
It helps if you go out of your way to cultivate the local people.(主動(dòng)結(jié)交當(dāng)?shù)厝舜笥泻锰帯?
I know that like in Japan, they like to cultivate relationships first before they do business with one another.(我知道,在日本,他們?cè)谧錾庵跋矚g先經(jīng)營(yíng)彼此關(guān)系。)
You must cultivate generosity and large-heartedness.(你必須培養(yǎng)慷慨和大度的氣量。)
Because the ants play the behaviorally active role, it seems compelling to say that they cultivate and control the passive fungi.(由于螞蟻在行為上扮演著積極的角色,它們培育和控制被動(dòng)真菌的說法似乎很有說服力。)
He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.(他特意設(shè)法與新聞界搞好關(guān)系。)
On the positive side, when we cultivate these things, it also helps us deal much better with the negative when dead arises.(在積極的一方面,當(dāng)我們注重培養(yǎng)這些事物,它就會(huì)在死者出現(xiàn)時(shí),幫助我們更好地處理消極因素。)
When kids participate in sport games just for fun, they will gain pleasure from the games, cultivate friendship with others and develop team spirit.(當(dāng)孩子們?yōu)榱藠蕵范鴧⑴c體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候,他們可以從中獲得快樂,與他人建立友誼,并能樹立良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。)
Cultivate increasing returns.(培養(yǎng)遞增收益。)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
用…耕種 use a tool or machine for growing crops on the land or soilFarmers cultivate their farms with spade.
農(nóng)夫用鋤耕田。
They cultivate their land with tractors.
他們用拖拉機(jī)耕地。
The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetables.
在這塊土地上種植大米、棉花和蔬菜。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
The farmer is cultivating his land.1
Corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
cultivate bacteria fertilizers培養(yǎng)細(xì)菌肥料cultivate edible seaweed〔kelp〕培養(yǎng)食用海草〔海帶〕cultivate cadres培養(yǎng)干部cultivate faculty培養(yǎng)能力cultivate a friendship培養(yǎng)友誼cultivate land耕種cultivate a love of art培養(yǎng)對(duì)藝術(shù)的愛好cultivate a moustache留胡子cultivate a taste for music培養(yǎng)對(duì)音樂的興趣~+副詞
cultivate assiduously專心致志地培養(yǎng)cultivate continuously不斷地培養(yǎng)cultivate diligently細(xì)心地培養(yǎng)cultivate extensively普遍種植cultivate fastidiously過分講究地培養(yǎng)cultivate freely隨便種植cultivate generously通常種植cultivate intensively集中地培養(yǎng)cultivate intellectually智力地培養(yǎng)cultivate passionately多情地培養(yǎng)cultivate profitably有益地培養(yǎng)cultivate sedulously小心周到地種植cultivate systematically系統(tǒng)地培養(yǎng)~+介詞
cultivate in citizenship對(duì)市民進(jìn)行教育cultivate with rice〔cotton, vegetables〕種植水稻〔棉花,蔬菜〕The previous owners had cultivated fruit and vegetables, but everything was now overgrown.