◎ 單詞釋義

v.宣布（聲明）；申報(bào)；聲明

形容詞: declarable 名詞: declarer 過去式: declared 過去分詞: declared 現(xiàn)在分詞: declaring 第三人稱單數(shù): declares

宣布，公布，宣告

斷言

申報(bào)（收益），詳報(bào)，呈報(bào)

聲明，聲稱，宣稱

表明態(tài)度，表示，表明

聲稱某人是

發(fā)表，披露

【律】招，供述

陳述

【牌】宣布為王牌

申報(bào)（應(yīng)納稅品）

聲明反對(duì)，表示不贊成

板球（在擊球員還未全部出局時(shí)）宣布結(jié)束賽局

宣布停止擊球

顯示，露出

使支付，宣布…支付

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 宣布,宣告; 聲明 say sth firmly and clearly

vt. & vi. 斷言,宣稱 say solemnly; say in order to show that one has no doubt

vt. & vi. 申報(bào) make a full statement of (property for which tax may be owed to the government)

verb

1. state firmly

e.g. He declared that he was innocent

2. declare to be

e.g. She was declared incompetent
judge held that the defendant was innocent

Synonym: adjudgehold

3. announce publicly or officially

e.g. The President declared war

Synonym: announce

4. proclaim one's support, sympathy, or opinion for or against

e.g. His wife declared at once for moving to the West Coast

5. state emphatically and authoritatively

e.g. He declared that he needed more money to carry out the task he was charged with

6. make a declaration (of dutiable goods) to a customs official

e.g. Do you have anything to declare?

7. designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand

8. authorize payments of

e.g. declare dividends

1. 宣稱，聲稱（…為事實(shí)）；表明(態(tài)度、意圖等)
If you declare that something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate way. You can also declare an attitude or intention.

declare

e.g. Speaking outside Ten Downing Street, she declared that she would fight on...
她在英國首相官邸外發(fā)表講話時(shí)宣稱她將繼續(xù)斗爭下去。
e.g. 'I'm absolutely thrilled to have done what I've done,' he declared...
他宣稱道：“我為自己的所作所為感到興奮不已。”

2. 宣布;宣告
If you declare something, you state officially and formally that it exists or is the case.

declare的近義詞

e.g. The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire...
政府準(zhǔn)備宣布永久性停火。
e.g. His lawyers are confident that the judges will declare Mr Stevens innocent...
史蒂文斯先生的律師們確信法官將宣告他無罪。

3. 申報(bào)(納稅品、收入等)
If you declare goods that you have bought in another country or money that you have earned, you say how much you have bought or earned so that you can pay tax on it.

e.g. Your income must be declared on this form...
必須在這張表格上申報(bào)你的收入。
e.g. She had nothing to declare, and was starting to go through the 'Green' channel when she was stopped.
她沒有什么要申報(bào)的，便開始進(jìn)入綠色通道，結(jié)果就在這時(shí)被攔住了。

相關(guān)詞組：declare for

1. 說明：1.說明(declare)游標(biāo),給游標(biāo)起個(gè)名字,并且與SELECT語句在語法上相關(guān)聯(lián). 2.打開(open)游標(biāo),Oracle RDBMS執(zhí)行與游標(biāo)相關(guān)的查詢,并確定所限定的行(活動(dòng)集). 4.關(guān)閉(close)游標(biāo),釋放相關(guān)資源.

2. 宣告：阿瑞斯的基本必殺技分為1段破壞規(guī)則(Rule Break),2段武器加強(qiáng)(Rising Weapon),3段死亡懲罰者(Death Punisher). 使用2段必殺技時(shí),玩家能直接決定攻擊范圍. 玩家可在基本組合和突擊途中的宣告(Declare)姿態(tài)下,運(yùn)用強(qiáng)力一擊的重?fù)魵?Heavy Smash)和連續(xù)砍擊的奮擊(Adrenalin Attack).

v.(動(dòng)詞)

declare的基本意思是明確地、清楚地、正式地“宣布,宣告”,多用于官方場(chǎng)合。引申可指“宣稱”“斷言”“申報(bào)”等。

declare既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,又可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后接名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語。不接動(dòng)名詞,也不接動(dòng)詞不定式。可用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

declare后可接由to be/as加名詞、形容詞、副詞或介詞短語充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。to be/as有時(shí)可以省略。

declare接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)可以用動(dòng)詞不定式或由wh-引起的疑問詞從句作賓語,但它們都由it代替,而它們本身則移到補(bǔ)語后面,此時(shí)它的補(bǔ)語多為形容詞。

declare作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)常跟介詞against表示“聲明反對(duì)”,接for表示“宣布支持”。

I declare在美式英語里可表示有點(diǎn)驚異或不高興,相當(dāng)于“Oh my God!”。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

declare, announce, proclaim, publish

這四個(gè)詞都有“宣布”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

1.從主語上說, proclaim的主語只能是權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)或政府首腦; announce, declare和publish則既可以是權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)或政府首腦,也可以是普通個(gè)人。

2.從賓語上說,即宣布的內(nèi)容上說, announce指公眾關(guān)心的,特別是具有新聞性的事件。例如:

The rise of prices of grain was announced in the papers.糧價(jià)上漲已在報(bào)上公布。

declare指重要的決策、舉措或意見。例如:

The government declared rubber a strategic and critical material.政府宣布橡膠為重要戰(zhàn)略物資。

proclaim指意義重大的事情。例如:

The founding of the United Nations was proclaimed in 1945.1945年聯(lián)合國宣告成立。

3.從宣布的方法上說, announce, declare, proclaim既可指口頭地,也可指書面地; 而publish則主要指印成文字地。

4.從宣布的目的上說, announce, proclaim, publish在于使眾所周知; 而declare則在于使人明白。例如:

The arrested man declared himself innocent.被捕的人聲稱自己是無罪的。

5.從使用場(chǎng)合上說, proclaim用在正式場(chǎng)合; declare主要用于正式場(chǎng)合,也可用于非正式場(chǎng)合; announce則不如proclaim和declare正式莊重,可以用于一般場(chǎng)合,也可用于官方正式公告。

v.(動(dòng)詞)魯迅在他最后一篇雜文《死》中說他決不饒恕他的敵人,一個(gè)也不行。

誤

In his last essay On Death Lu Hsun declared never to forgive a single one of his enemies.

正

In his last essay On Death Lu Hsun declared that he would never forgive a single one of his enemies.
阿拉伯人民宣布,他們要打到底。

誤

The Arab people declared to fight to a finish.

正

The Arab people declared that they would fight to a finish.

析

declare后面不能接動(dòng)詞不定式,但可以接that從句。
向一個(gè)小小的島國宣戰(zhàn),看來像是一個(gè)怯懦的國家的行為。

誤

To declare war with the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.

正

To declare war against the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.

正

To declare war on the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.

析

declare war against〔on〕的意思是“向…宣戰(zhàn)”“重申制止”,其介詞不可用with。

☆ 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的declarare：de(強(qiáng)調(diào)）+clarare(清楚 ），意為使清楚，澄清。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語declare是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。