v.說明；解釋
形容詞: explainable 過去式: explained 過去分詞: explained 現在分詞: explaining 第三人稱單數: explains
/">北師大版小學英語六年級單詞大全v.(動詞)說明，解釋，闡明
說明...的理由
替...辯解
吐露，講出，明說
揭開
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 講解,解釋 give or show the meaning of
vt. & vi. 說明…的原因; 辯解 give or be the reason for; account for
verb
1. serve as a reason or cause or justification of
e.g. Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work
Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again
Synonym: excuse
2. make plain and comprehensible
e.g. He explained the laws of physics to his students
Synonym: explicate
3. define
e.g. The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean
1. 解釋;說明
If you explain something, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood.
e.g. Not every judge, however, has the ability to explain the law in simple terms...
然而，不是每個法官都能用簡單的語言來解釋法律。
e.g. Don't sign anything until your solicitor has explained the contract to you...
在律師向你解釋清楚合同之前，不要簽署任何東西。
2. 解釋;辯解;說明…的理由
If you explain something that has happened, you give people reasons for it, especially in an attempt to justify it.
e.g. 'Let me explain, sir.' — 'Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know.'...
“您聽我解釋，先生。”——“別跟我說，我不想知道。”
e.g. Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions...
逃跑前，她留下一張便條解釋原委。
相關詞組：explain away
1. 解 說：一個服務群可能包含了一個服務;一個服務群可能只包含了一個服務,如查詢(search)服務群包含了查詢(search)服務;一個服務群也可能不包含任何服務,如解說(explain)服務群沒有定義任何服務,
2. 說：解釋是一個含糊的詞匯,既指傳釋(translate)也指解說(explain). 文學解釋在這兩者上均是必不可少的,當批評家將自己限制在清晰的文學術語中,他的解釋會更加適合他本人,但也會富有建構性或解構性. 他們也會對著意詳盡解釋的人作出解釋.
v.(動詞)explain的基本意思是“解釋,說明”,指把對方不知道、不理解的事以易懂的方式加以說明,使其清楚、明白。
explain既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,賓語可以是名詞、代詞,也可以是帶疑問詞的動詞不定式或that從句,還可以是反身代詞,說明自己的意思、動機或行為。
“向某人說明某事”不用explain sb sth 結構,可用explain sth to sb 表示。
explain可引出直接引語。
v.(動詞)explain, explicate, expound, interpret
這四個詞都有“解釋”“闡明”的意思。其區別在于:
1.explain指對不了解、不明白或不清楚之事進行解釋; explicate指對復雜的事情進行討論或說明; expound指對某問題或道理進行解釋說明; interpret指對難以理解的疑難點解釋說明清楚。例如:
Explain yourself! Why did you do it?你說清楚!為什么干那種事?
The principle is explicated into three axioms.這一原理可以分析成三條公理。
The priest expounded his religion to us.那位神父向我們闡述了他所信的宗教。
The professor interpreted the poem for us.教授為我們解釋了那首詩的真正含義。
2.explain是仔細、詳盡地運用專業知識進行解釋; explicate是逐點討論和仔細說明; expound是指某人在具有淵博知識的基礎上,詳細地、系統地解釋說明; interpret是用言語或表演等方式解釋說明。例如:
He explained how to use the parachute.他講解怎樣使用降落傘。
I am sure you can explicate this work to me.我確信你能為我分析一下這篇作品。
In these two chapters, the author expounds the law of universal gravitation.在這兩章里,作者詳盡闡述了萬有引力定律。
The poet read and then interpreted his poem about nature.詩人先讀,然后解釋了他那首關于大自然的詩。
v.(動詞)老師給我講解了語法難點。誤
The teacher explained me the difficult point of grammar.正
The teacher explained the difficult point of grammar to me.你能解釋他為什么要那樣做嗎?誤
Can you explain why he is doing that for me?正
Can you explain to me why he is doing that?析
表示“向某人說明某事”可用explain sth to sb 結構,不能用explain sb sth/explain sth for sb 結構。☆ 16世紀10年代進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的explanare，意為解釋，使清楚；最初源自此語的explane。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語explain是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
This is what I will do. I will telephone Anna and explain.(這就是我要做的。我會打電話向安娜解釋。)
I was only trying to explain; I didn't want to sound patronizing.(我只是想解釋一下而已，絕無自詡清高之意。)
Can you explain how the email system works?(你能說明一下電子郵件系統的工作原理嗎？)
She concocted some elaborate story to explain her absence.(她精心編造了解釋她不在場的一些謊言。)
You need a lawyer to explain all the legalities of the contracts.(你需要律師來解釋這些合同在法律上的各項細節。)
How can I explain if you keep butting in?(你一直插嘴，我還怎么解釋？)
Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later.(安，你聽懂了那個笑話嗎？我以后會解釋的。)
Let me explain why.(讓我來解釋為什么。)
She might at least have called to explain. There's gratitude for you.(她本來至少可以來電話解釋一下。她就這么表示感謝。)
Well, you know, it's difficult to explain.(唉，你知道，這很難解釋。)
請求幫助
explain
A：Would you mind doing something for me?
你不介意幫我做點事嗎？
B：I would if I could.
沒問題，只要我辦得到。
A：Will you please explain the meaning of this word?
請你為我解釋一下這個字的意思好嗎？
B：Yes, with pleasure.
好的，很樂意。
More Two - word Verbs-(又一些成語動詞)
A：I hadn't finished telling you about two-word verbs, Bob.
鮑勃，關于成語動詞，我還沒有對你講完。
explain
B：Do I have to hear more? I'm not sure I can follow it.
我還需要聽你講嗎？我不知道是否能理解。
explain
A：Sure you can. This part is the most interesting.
你當然能理解。這一部分是最有意思的。
B：Okay. Go ahead.
好，說吧。
A：Well, here are sentences with two-word verbs with objects, They all mean different things.
嗯，下列這些句子里的成語動詞有賓語，這些句子的意思都不相同。
B：Can you explain how they're different?
你能否解釋一下怎么不同？
A：Each part or both parts of the two-word verb can have an object.The verb may have different meanings with different objects, or different arrangements of object.Is that clear? You look confused.
成語動詞的每個部分或兩個部分可以有一個賓語。動詞加上不同的賓語或賓語的不同組合，就可以有不同的含意。清楚了嗎？你好像弄糊涂了。
explain是什么意思
B：I'm not confused, I was just thinking.
我沒有糊涂。我只是在思考。
用作動詞(v.)
通過解釋消除… give a satisfactory reason for; get rid of by explanationI didn't believe her at first, but she managed to explain away my doubts.
起初我不相信她,可是她的解釋消除了我的懷疑。
She explained away the child's fears.
她通過解釋消除了孩子的恐懼。
He tried to explain away his lateness, but we didn't accept his excuse.
他竭力為自己遲到辯解,但是,我們不相信他的托詞。
You will find it difficult to explain away your use of such offensive language.
你將會發現你很難為說過這種無理的話辯解。
He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
他想出一個理由為他的失敗辯解。
John explained away his unfinished task by showing his boss a certificate for sick leave.
約翰交給上司一個病假條,以此解釋他為什么沒完成任務。
The criminal tried to explain away the false signature, but it was clear that he was guilty.
罪犯試圖為偽造簽名一事開脫自己,但他顯然是有罪的。
The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.
這個殺人嫌疑犯解釋不清為什么在殺人現場會留有他的指紋。
Such a conclusive evidence is hard to be explained away.
如此確鑿的證據是很難巧辯的。
explain
1. explain away : 通過解釋消除；
2. explain oneself : 說明自己意圖, 為自己辯解；
用作動詞(v.)
When you are wrong, don't explain.用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
explain a difficult problem解釋難題explain a foreign passage解釋這段外文explain a plan說明計劃explain a principle解釋原理explain a theory闡釋理論explain an important problem闡述了一個重要問題explain life解釋生命explain one's absence說明缺席的理由explain one's behaviour解釋自己的行為explain one's decision解釋某人的決定explain one's error解釋自己的錯誤explain one's hesitation解釋猶豫的原因explain one's idea解釋自己的想法explain one's own emotions解釋某人的情感explain one's views闡明觀點explain oneself解釋,為自己辯解explain such a silly remark解釋這種蠢話explain such conduct解釋這種行為explain the aim說明目的explain the delay解釋耽擱的原因explain the essence of說明…的實質explain the foolish behaviour解釋愚蠢的行為explain the hows and whys of an issue解釋一個問題(爭端)的經過和緣由explain the matter說明這件事explain the meaning of the sentence解釋句子的意思explain the nature of說明…的性質explain the new law解釋新法律explain the new tax system說明新的稅收制度explain the obscure point解釋模糊的地方explain the phenomenon解釋這種現象explain the poem解釋這首詩explain the point of view闡明觀點explain the problem解釋這個問題explain the question解釋這個問題explain the reason for說明…的理由explain the rule解釋這規則explain the secret of one's success說明自己成功的秘密explain the situation說明形勢explain the text講解課文explain the word解釋這個單詞～+副詞
explain adequately恰當地解釋explain amply充分地說明explain apologetically抱歉地解釋explain away講明,解釋清楚explain away a fault為過失而辯解explain briefly扼要說明explain candidly公正地解釋explain carefully細心地解釋explain clearly清楚地解釋explain competently有資格辯解explain comprehensively全面地解釋explain concisely簡要地解釋explain confusedly解釋得很混亂explain definitely明確地解釋explain easily容易解釋explain effectively有效地辯解explain elaborately詳盡地解釋explain essentially實質上解釋explain exactly精確地解釋explain facetiously滑稽地解釋explain fully充分地說明explain fundamentally基本上解釋清楚explain haltingly吞吞吐吐地解釋explain hesitatingly含糊地解釋explain immediately立即解釋explain incongruously解釋得很合理explain ingeniously巧妙地解釋explain invaluably非常有價值地解釋explain lamely不中用地辯解explain lucidly清楚地說明explain minutely詳細地解釋explain paradoxically自相矛盾地解釋explain parenthetically作為插入語的解釋explain passionately熱情地解釋explain patiently耐心地解釋explain philosophically解釋得富有哲理性explain plausibly花言巧語地辯解explain presently目前解釋explain properly恰當地解釋explain proudly驕傲地解釋explain psychologically從心理角度解釋explain roughly粗略說明explain satisfactorily作令人滿意的解釋explain scientifically科學地闡述explain solemnly莊重地解釋explain sufficiently解釋得過多explain technically從技術上解釋explain tenderly親切地解釋explain voluntarily自愿地解釋～+介詞
explain about it把這件事解釋一下explain sth as把…解釋成explain sth on the theory of用…理論解釋某事explain to向…說明He took a card from his pocket...'That will explain to Dr. Everard,' he said.