Once infringement happens, because of rapidness of spreading news, obligee will suffer irretrievable loss.(由于新聞傳播的快捷性，一旦發生侵權，將會給權利人造成難以彌補的損害。)

The fourth part: liability of third persons infracting rights of obligee.(第四部分：第三人侵害債權責任的承擔。)

The transfer of an obligation by an agreement between the original obligor and the new obligor requires the consent of the obligee.(原債務人和新債務人以協議方式轉移債務，須經債權人同意。)

The obligee may give its consent in advance.(債權人可以預先同意。)

Therefore, the obligee should adopt concrete and reasonable measures before he requires the offeree to keep business secrets.(權利人必須采取具體、合理的措施，才能要求相對人保守商業秘密。)

The claim to registration is the right that the registration obligee asks the registration obligor help to regist.(登記請求權是指登記權利人所享有的請求登記義務人協助其進行登記的權利。)

As for the calculation basis, the loss of the obligee, the interests the actor obtained and permissible cost should be referred.(對損失的計算標準可以參考權利人的損失、行為人所獲利潤和許可費用來計算。)

Guarantee insurance refers to the insurer as a guarantor offering a bond for obligor i. e. the insurant, to the obligee.(保證保險是保險人作為保證人為義務人即投保人向權利人提供擔保。)

Where the obligor has delegated an obligation, the new obligor may avail itself of any of the original obligor's defenses against the obligee.(債務人轉移義務的，新債務人可以主張原債務人對債權人的抗辯。)

Once the subject matter is in escrow , the risk of its damage or loss is borne by the obligee.(第一百零三條標的物提存后，毀損、滅失的風險由債權人承擔。)