◎ 單詞釋義

vt.區(qū)別；辨認(rèn)；使顯著

形容詞: distinguishable 副詞: distinguishably 過(guò)去式: distinguished 過(guò)去分詞: distinguished 現(xiàn)在分詞: distinguishing 第三人稱單數(shù): distinguishes

區(qū)分，區(qū)別，辨別，識(shí)別，分清，辨認(rèn)出，判別，使有別于

使顯出特色，使具有特色，成為…的特征

把...區(qū)別分類，把...分類

使杰出，使顯著，使觸目，使出眾

分為

理解

權(quán)衡，判斷

表明

顯揚(yáng)自己，使自己揚(yáng)名

看清，認(rèn)出

聽出

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 辨別,區(qū)別 see, hear, recognize, understand well the difference

vt. 顯揚(yáng)自己,使自己揚(yáng)名 behave so as to bring credit to oneself

verb

1. mark as different

e.g. We distinguish several kinds of maple

Synonym: separatedifferentiatesecernsecernateseveralizeseveralisetelltell apart

2. be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait
sometimes in a very positive sense

e.g. His modesty distinguishes him from his peers

Synonym: markdifferentiate

3. identify as in botany or biology, for example

Synonym: identifydiscoverkeykey outdescribename

4. make conspicuous or noteworthy

Synonym: signalizesignalise

5. detect with the senses

e.g. The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards
I can't make out the faces in this photograph

Synonym: spotrecognizerecognisediscernpick outmake outtell apart

1. 區(qū)分;辨別;分清
If you can distinguish one thing from another or distinguish between two things, you can see or understand how they are different.

e.g. Could he distinguish right from wrong?...
他能分辨是非嗎？
e.g. Research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark...
研究表明嬰兒通過(guò)辨別光亮和黑暗的區(qū)域來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)看東西。

2. (特質(zhì)或特征)使有別于
A feature or quality that distinguishes one thing from another causes the two things to be regarded as different, because only the first thing has the feature or quality.

e.g. There is something about music that distinguishes it from all other art forms...
音樂(lè)的某種特質(zhì)使其有別于所有其他藝術(shù)形式。
e.g. The bird has no distinguishing features.
這只鳥沒有明顯的特征。

3. 看出;聽出;辨別出
If you can distinguish something, you can see, hear, or taste it although it is very difficult to detect.

e.g. There were cries, calls. He could distinguish voices.
有哭聲、喊聲——他能聽出不同的聲音。

4. 使出名;使受青睞
If you distinguish yourself, you do something that makes you famous or important.

distinguish

e.g. Over the next few years he distinguished himself as a leading constitutional scholar...
在接下來(lái)的幾年里，他作為一名憲法研究領(lǐng)域最杰出的學(xué)者而聲名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)。
e.g. They distinguished themselves at the Battle of Assaye.
他們?cè)诎⑸畱?zhàn)中一戰(zhàn)成名。

1. 區(qū)別：與此相對(duì)應(yīng),英美法系采取的辦法卻是,即使存在類似上面的抽象規(guī)定,也僅視其為裁判的依據(jù)之一,而首先在具體的案件事實(shí)中區(qū)別(distinguish)遺失物的具體情況:遺失的小書是被遺落(leave)的還是被從口袋中掏掉(drop)的,

2. 區(qū)分：則這組狀態(tài)不能定義任何a- 轉(zhuǎn)換,此時(shí)就稱作a 區(qū)分(distinguish) 了狀態(tài)s 和t.在這種情況下必須根據(jù)考慮中狀態(tài)集合(即所有接受狀態(tài)的集合)的 a- 轉(zhuǎn)換的位 置而將它們分隔開.當(dāng)然狀態(tài)的每個(gè)其他集合都有類似的語(yǔ)句,

3. 別：譬如眼見鮮花,欣然喜悅,愛而取之(accept),不愛而舍之(reject) 即是取舍;然若不愛不惡(like and dislike),惟分別(distinguish)之,即是不愛不惡、不取不舍,而分別也.

v.(動(dòng)詞)

distinguish的基本意思是“辨認(rèn),識(shí)別,區(qū)分”,通過(guò)聽力、視力等感官辨認(rèn)人或物,這些人或物可以是相像的東西,也可以是不相像但緊密相關(guān)容易引起誤解的東西,引申可表示“與眾不同”。

distinguish主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。作“出名,與眾不同”解時(shí),接反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)。

distinguish作“區(qū)分”解時(shí),常與介詞between或from連用。

distinguish作“與眾不同”解時(shí),后常接介詞by, for或in。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

distinguish between, distinguish from

distinguish between與distinguish from的意思基本相同。但between有時(shí)可以省略,意思仍然不變,而from則不可省略, distinguish from偶爾也作“使…不同于”解, distinguish between則無(wú)此義。

☆ 16世紀(jì)60年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中古法語(yǔ)的distinguiss；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的distinguere，意為分辨，分開。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)distinguish是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。