◎ 單詞釋義

v.保護(hù)；保存；保持

n.禁獵區(qū)；蜜餞

形容詞: preservable 名詞: preservability 過去式: preserved 過去分詞: preserved 現(xiàn)在分詞: preserving 第三人稱單數(shù): preserves

保護(hù)，維護(hù)，保養(yǎng)，防護(hù)

保存，保留，保藏，保管，儲(chǔ)藏

把…做成蜜餞

把…制成罐頭食品

禁獵，把…劃為禁獵區(qū)，圈禁地

防腐，保鮮

做蜜餞，做果醬，制罐頭

保持（原狀），維持（…的原狀）

腌，漬（果物）

把…制成罐頭（食品）

使流傳

n.(名詞)

果醬，蜜餞，糖脯

護(hù)目鏡，遮光眼鏡，防塵眼鏡

禁獵區(qū)， 禁獵地

保護(hù)區(qū)

包攬的事物

防護(hù)用品，防護(hù)物

魚塘

保藏物

罐頭

獵物

獨(dú)占的活動(dòng)范圍

儲(chǔ)存

專門領(lǐng)域

腌菜

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 保護(hù) keep safe from harm or danger

vt. 維持 keep from loss; retain qualities, etc.

noun

1. fruit preserved by cooking with sugar

Synonym: conserveconservespreserves

2. a reservation where animals are protected

3. a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone

e.g. medicine is no longer a male preserve

verb

1. prevent (food) from rotting

e.g. preserved meats
keep potatoes fresh

Synonym: keep

2. to keep up and reserve for personal or special use

e.g. She saved the old family photographs in a drawer

Synonym: save

3. keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction

e.g. We preserve these archeological findings
The old lady could not keep up the building
children must be taught to conserve our national heritage
The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts

Synonym: conservemaintainkeep up

4. keep or maintain in unaltered condition
cause to remain or last

e.g. preserve the peace in the family
continue the family tradition
Carry on the old traditions

Synonym: continueupholdcarry onbear on

5. keep undisturbed for personal or private use for hunting, shooting, or fishing

e.g. preserve the forest and the lakes

6. maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger

e.g. May God keep you

Synonym: keep

1. 保持，維持（原狀）
If you preserve a situation or condition, you make sure that it remains as it is, and does not change or end.

e.g. We will do everything to preserve peace.
我們會(huì)盡全力維持和平。
e.g. ...an effort to fit in more students while preserving standards.
在保持原有教學(xué)水平的同時(shí)招收更多學(xué)生的努力

preservation
...the preservation of the status quo.
維持現(xiàn)狀

2. 保護(hù)；保存；維護(hù)
If you preserve something, you take action to save it or protect it from damage or decay.

e.g. We need to preserve the forest...
我們需要保護(hù)森林。
e.g. Conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days — whether it means preserving old buildings, or protecting the environment.
資源保護(hù)是目前備受關(guān)注的問題——不管它指的是對(duì)古建筑的保護(hù)，還是對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù)。

preservation
...the preservation of buildings of architectural or historic interest.
對(duì)在建筑學(xué)或歷史上有重要意義的建筑物的保護(hù)

3. 保存，腌制（食物）
If you preserve food, you treat it in order to prevent it from decaying so that you can store it for a long time.

preserve

e.g. I like to make puree, using only enough sugar to preserve the plums.
我喜歡做果泥，只需要用一點(diǎn)糖把李子腌一下。
e.g. ...preserved ginger in syrup.
用糖漿腌制的姜

4. 蜜餞；果醬
Preserves are foods such as jam that are made by cooking fruit with a large amount of sugar so that they can be stored for a long time.

5. 專屬工作；獨(dú)占的活動(dòng)領(lǐng)域
If you say that a job or activity is the preserve of a particular person or group of people, you mean that they are the only ones who take part in it.

e.g. The conduct of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president...
外交政策事宜主要由總統(tǒng)專門負(fù)責(zé)。
e.g. With the menfolk away at war, women got their first crack at the male preserves of employment and sport.
由于男人們都去了戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，女人們第一次在男性專屬的職業(yè)和運(yùn)動(dòng)中一展身手。

6. 保護(hù)區(qū)
A nature preserve is an area of land or water where animals are protected from hunters.

preserve

e.g. ...Pantanal, one of the world's great wildlife preserves.
潘塔納爾，世界上最大的野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)之一

1. 保存：段一: 魚是新英格蘭的第一個(gè)商品 不但可以自己食用 還能夠外銷 ,后來(lái)清教徒占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng) 少數(shù)的資本 家壟斷市場(chǎng) 遭到抗議 段二 :鹽巴是不可或缺的東西 因?yàn)樗梢员４?preserve)魚 段三:補(bǔ)鯨盛行主旨在 北美殖民時(shí)期 New England 的捕魚工業(yè):第一段提到歐洲的需求量,

v.(動(dòng)詞)

preserve的基本意思是“保持”,指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好,強(qiáng)調(diào)要采取措施使某物完好無(wú)損或質(zhì)量不變,可用于有形物,也可用于無(wú)形物。引申可表示“維持”。

preserve只用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

preserve, keep, reserve, retain

這組詞都有“保存”“保留”或“保持”的意思。其區(qū)別在于:

1.keep指把某一事物置于自己的權(quán)力或管理之下; retain和reserve同義,均指繼續(xù)“保持”或“保存”某事物, retain是較為正式的用語(yǔ),還可指記住某事; preserve指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好。

2.retain含有不失去的意味; reserve則強(qiáng)調(diào)繼續(xù)保持而不致失去; preserve強(qiáng)調(diào)防止破壞作用,要采取措施使某物完好無(wú)損或質(zhì)量不變。例如:

His business has been taken over by a big corporation, but he still retains some control over it.他的商店被一家大公司接管了,但他仍保留部分控制權(quán)。

You'd better reserve your strength for tomorrow's climb.你最好留點(diǎn)力氣明天爬山。

Salt preserves food from decay.鹽能防止食物腐爛。

☆ 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的preserver；最初源自后期拉丁語(yǔ)的prservare：pr (前） + servare (保持安全），意為提前防備。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)preserve是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。