◎ 單詞釋義

n.支脈；刺激；馬刺；鞭策

vt.刺激；鞭策；促進

過去式: spurred 過去分詞: spurred 現在分詞: spurring 第三人稱單數: spurs

鼓舞

支脈

刺激

山鼻子

支線

靴刺

山嘴

尖坡

刺激物

靴刺狀物

距

骨刺

激勵

踢馬刺

馬刺

馬扎子

【史】金踢馬刺

鼓勵品

促進器

教唆

v.(動詞)

用靴刺踢

策馬飛奔

急速前進

給予刺激

裝靴刺

催馬前進

驅趕

推動

教唆

煽動

斗雞時用距鐵踢

刺激

鞭策

給…裝踢馬刺

激勵

鼓勵

疾馳

用馬刺驅馬

促進

策（馬）加速

鼓舞

加速

用踢馬刺驅（馬）

被距鐵刺傷

n.(名詞)

[C] 馬刺 either of a pair of sharp-toothed wheels or projecting points, worn on the heels of a rider's boots and used to make a horse go faster

[C] 激勵因素; 刺激,鞭策 thing that urges a person on to greater activity; incentive

v.(動詞)

vt. 驅策; 激勵 urge on with spurs, or as with spurs

noun

1. a railway line connected to a trunk line

Synonym: branch linespur track

2. a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward

e.g. cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on

Synonym: gad

3. a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

e.g. the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves

Synonym: goadgoadingprodproddingurgingspurring

4. tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers

5. any sharply pointed projection

Synonym: spineacantha

verb

1. goad with spurs

e.g. the rider spurred his horse

2. equip with spurs

e.g. spur horses

3. strike with a spur

4. give heart or courage to

Synonym: goad

5. incite or stimulate

e.g. The Academy was formed to spur research

1. 鼓勵;激勵
If one thing spurs you to do another, it encourages you to do it.

e.g. It's the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey in their flimsy boats...
是金錢驅使這些漁民駕著破舊小船冒險出海遠航。
e.g. His friend's plight had spurred him into taking part.
朋友的困境促使他投身參與。

2. 促進;加速;推動
If something spurs a change or event, it makes it happen faster or sooner.

e.g. The administration may put more emphasis on spurring economic growth...
政府可能會更加重視推動經濟增長。
e.g. The trade pacts will spur an exodus of US businesses to Mexico.
這些貿易協定將會促使大批美國企業涌向墨西哥。

3. 刺激;激勵;推動力
Something that acts as a spur to something else encourages a person or organization to do that thing or makes it happen more quickly.

e.g. ...a belief in competition as a spur to efficiency...
認為競爭會促進效率的信念
e.g. Redundancy is the spur for many to embark on new careers.
裁員促使很多人開始從事新事業。

4. 馬刺;靴刺
Spurs are small metal wheels with sharp points that are attached to the heels of a rider's boots. The rider uses them to make their horse go faster.

5. 山嘴;尖坡
The spur of a hill or mountain is a piece of ground which sticks out from its side.

6. 一時沖動;心血來潮
If you do something on the spur of the moment, you do it suddenly, without planning it beforehand.

spur

e.g. They admitted they had taken a vehicle on the spur of the moment...
他們承認是一時沖動偷走了一輛車。
e.g. It wasn't a spur-of-the-moment decision. We discussed it in detail beforehand.
這可不是頭腦一熱作出的決定。我們事先仔細地討論過。

7. 獲得地位;贏得名望
If you win your spurs or earn your spurs, you achieve a particular status by proving that you can do something skilfully.

spur的翻譯

e.g. Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.
年輕的指揮家們在小樂隊或小歌劇院里嶄露頭角。

1. 距：有的花瓣上延伸出或長或短的管狀突起,稱為距(spur),如紫花地丁、耬斗菜、鳳仙花等. 有的植物花瓣分化為檐部(limb)與瓣爪(claw)兩部分,即花瓣上部擴大形成檐部,花瓣基部狹縮形成瓣爪,例如石竹、油菜的花.

2. 徑跡：正電子素的形成機理較復雜,對其描述的理論模型主要包括能隙模型(Ore-gap)和徑跡(Spur),主要用于o-Ps在低溫下高聚物中的湮沒. 自由體積模型(Free volume)適用于高聚物,氣泡模型(Bubble)適用于液體.

v.(動詞)

spur的基本意思指騎馬時,用靴根或靴刺去刺馬腹,使之向前疾進,引申指由于愉快、激動的心情或欲望而導致格外加速的行動,即“激勵”。

spur只用作及物動詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語,也可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。

spur的賓語后常接介詞to引起的短語,表示“鼓勵某人去做…,促使某人去…”。

spur的過去式和過去分詞均為spurred。

☆ 直接源自古英語的spura，意為馬刺。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語spur是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。