n.前進;進展;預付金
v.前進;預付;增長;推進
adj.預先的;提前的
名詞: advancer 過去式: advanced 過去分詞: advanced 現在分詞: advancing 第三人稱單數: advances
/">大學英語2011考研英語核心單詞大全n.(名詞)前進,行進
進步
求愛,追求
進展,發展
上漲,提高,增長,增進
預付款,預付
勾引
晉升
友好的表示
在…前,預先,事先,超前
v.(動詞)前進,行進,(使)向前移動
進步
提早,提前
推進,促進(生長),推動,向前推(至下一步),助長
提高,上漲,提升,(使)升級,增進,增加
提議,提出(想法、理論、計劃)
貸(款),借(錢)
預付
發展,進展
(被)晉升,提拔,高升
進
撥進(時針)
安排候選人訪問,為候選人的訪問作準備
從事先遣人員的工作,打前站
顯得突出
adj.(形容詞)預先的,事先的,提前的
先頭的
前進的
前面的,在前的
預先做好的,預先供給的
出版前的,發行前的
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 前進,發展; 促進 cause sb/sth to develop, improve or move forward
vt. & vi. 提高,提升 raise, increase prices, etc.
vt. 提出 put forward
vt. 提前 bring forward an earlier time
vt. 預付,貸(款項等) pay or lend money before it is due
n.(名詞)[C][U]前進,發展,改進,進步 forward movement, development, improvement, progress
[C]增長,提高 a increase or rise in price, value or wages
[C]借款,預付款,貸款 money lent, money paid before it is due
adj.(形容詞)[A]預先的,在前的 before hand, previous
[A]預先做好的; 預先供給的 done or provided in advance
noun
1. the act of moving forward (as toward a goal)
Synonym: progressprogressionprocessionadvancementforward motiononward motion
2. increase in price or value
e.g. the news caused a general advance on the stock market
Synonym: rise
3. a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others
e.g. she rejected his advances
Synonym: overtureapproachfeeler
4. a change for the better
progress in development
Synonym: improvementbetterment
5. a movement forward
e.g. he listened for the progress of the troops
Synonym: progressprogression
6. an amount paid before it is earned
Synonym: cash advance
verb
1. rise in rate or price
e.g. The stock market gained 24 points today
Synonym: gain
2. develop in a positive way
e.g. He progressed well in school
My plants are coming along
Plans are shaping up
Synonym: progresscome oncome alongget onget alongshape up
3. increase or raise
e.g. boost the voltage in an electrical circuit
Synonym: boostsupercharge
4. develop further
e.g. We are advancing technology every day
5. bring forward for consideration or acceptance
e.g. advance an argument
Synonym: throw out
6. obtain advantages, such as points, etc.
e.g. The home team was gaining ground
After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference
Synonym: gainwinpull aheadmake headwayget aheadgain ground
7. move forward, also in the metaphorical sense
e.g. Time marches on
Synonym: progresspass onmove onmarch ongo on
8. cause to move forward
e.g. Can you move the car seat forward?
Synonym: bring forward
9. move forward
e.g. we have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward
Synonym: set ahead
10. pay in advance
e.g. Can you advance me some money?
11. give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
e.g. John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired
Women tend not to advance in the major law firms
I got promoted after many years of hard work
Synonym: promoteupgradekick upstairsraiseelevate
12. contribute to the progress or growth of
e.g. I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom
Synonym: promoteboostfurtherencourage
1. (常指為攻擊而)前進,推進
To advance means to move forward, often in order to attack someone.
e.g. Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital...
來自乍得的報告顯示叛軍正向首都推進。
e.g. The water is advancing at a rate of 5cm a day...
水位正以每天5厘米的速度上升。
2. (尤指知識)發展,進步
To advance means to make progress, especially in your knowledge of something.
e.g. Medical technology has advanced considerably...
醫學技術突飛猛進。
e.g. Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.
日本已從封建農業社會發展成一個城市化工業強國。
3. 貸給;預付;預支
If you advance someone a sum of money, you lend it to them, or pay it to them earlier than arranged.
e.g. I advanced him some money, which he would repay on our way home...
我先借給他一些錢,在我們回家的路上他會還給我的。
e.g. The bank advanced $1.2 billion to help the country with debt repayments.
銀行預支12億美元幫助該國償還債務。
4. 貸款;預付款
An advance is money which is lent or paid to someone before they would normally receive it.
advance的意思
e.g. She was paid a £100,000 advance for her next two novels.
她接下來的兩部小說得到了10萬英鎊的預付稿費。
5. 提前(未來事件的日期);使(未來事件)提前發生
To advance an event, or the time or date of an event, means to bring it forward to an earlier time or date.
e.g. Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing process...
飲食中攝入過量蛋白質可能會加速衰老。
e.g. The country's election commission has advanced the date of parliamentary elections by three days.
該國的選舉委員會將議會選舉日期提前了3天。
6. 促進,推動(事業、利益或主張);使加速
If you advance a cause, interest, or claim, you support it and help to make it successful.
e.g. When not producing art of his own, Oliver was busy advancing the work of others.
奧利弗在不搞自己的藝術創作時,就會忙著幫助別人完成作品。
7. 提出(理論、論點)
When a theory or argument is advanced, it is put forward for discussion.
e.g. Many theories have been advanced as to why some women suffer from depression...
就一些女性患抑郁癥的原因,各種說法紛至沓來。
e.g. An important set of ideas have been advanced by the biologist Rupert Sheldrake.
生物學家魯珀特·謝爾德雷克已提出了一整套重要的觀點。
8. (常指軍事行動中的)前進,行進,推進
An advance is a forward movement of people or vehicles, usually as part of a military operation.
e.g. ...an advance on enemy positions...
向敵方陣地推進
e.g. The defences are intended to obstruct any advance by tanks and other vehicles.
這些防御工事用于阻止坦克等車輛前進。
9. 挑逗;勾引
If you make advances to someone, you try to start a sexual relationship with them.
e.g. Mark had for some time been making advances towards her...
馬克追她已經有一段時間了。
e.g. She rejected his advances during the trip to Cannes.
在去往戛納的途中,她拒絕了他的挑逗。
10. 進步;進展
An advance in a particular subject or activity is progress in understanding it or in doing it well.
e.g. Air safety has not improved since the dramatic advances of the 1970s...
航空安全自從20世紀70年代得到顯著提高之后,至今再沒有任何改善。
e.g. Their progress at work was mirrored by their children's educational advance.
子女在學業上有所進步,他們在工作上也就會有所起色。
11. 改進;改善
If something is an advance on what was previously available or done, it is better in some way.
e.g. This could be an advance on the present situation.
這樣可能會改善當前狀況。
12. 預先的;事先的
Advance booking, notice, or warning is done or given before an event happens.
e.g. They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect...
他們一般不會預先通知檢查哪座大樓。
e.g. The event received little advance publicity.
關于該事件事先幾乎沒有報道。
13. 先行的;先遣的
An advance party or group is a small group of people who go on ahead of the main group.
e.g. The 20-strong advance party will be followed by another 600 soldiers as part of UN relief efforts.
作為聯合國救援行動的一部分,在這支由20多人組成的先頭部隊之后還將增派600名士兵。
14. 在…的前面;在…之前
If one thing happens or is done in advance of another, it happens or is done before the other thing.
advance的翻譯
e.g. I had asked everyone to submit questions in advance of the meeting.
我已請每個人在會議之前提交問題。
15. 提前;事先
If you do something in advance, you do it before a particular date or event.
e.g. The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance.
會談的主題已提前一周宣布。
1. 放款:我們通常的放款(advance)額是按我們估計的來自第三方付款人(payors)的合格的(eligible)應收款中可回收凈額(net collectible value)的70-85%. 客戶們根據以我們為受益人的銀行收款箱和自動轉存安排(lockbox collection and sweep arrangement)來開票和收款(bill and collect).
2. 墊款:當然,這些指標有些時候能夠提供恰當的...墊款(advance) 墊款是指銀行在客戶無力支付到期款項的情況下,被迫以自有資金代為支付的行為. 由于銀行是被動地代為支付,而且客戶的無力支付往往不是由于暫時性的資金周轉困難,
v.(動詞)advance用作動詞的基本含義是指空間或時間“在前面”或“向前進”。
advance用作及物動詞作“促進”“發展”解時,可與表示事業、知識等的名詞連用,也可接動〔植〕物名詞表示“加速成熟”; 作“提升”解時,可與表示職務、級別、官銜等名詞連用; 作“提出”解時,可與表示計劃、建議、看法、理論、學說等名詞連用; 作“提前”解時,可與表示時間、日期等名詞連用,也可與“會議”等名詞連用; 作“預付”解時,可與表示款項、有價值的東西等名詞連用。
advance用作不及物動詞作“前進”解時,可用于具體地點,也可用于理想目標; 作“提高”解時,可用于物價上漲,數量增加或質量、地位的提高等。
advance作“預支”解時可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞to的賓語。
advance可用于被動結構。
advance的過去分詞advanced可用作形容詞,在句中作定語或表語。
n.(名詞)advance用作名詞時其含義及搭配范圍與其用作動詞時相同。
advance還可表示“設法接近,套近乎,獻殷勤”,這時暗含不正當或不適當的意味,常用復數。
advance是與不及物動詞advance相對應的名詞,表示的是“不及物的動作”,其后的of短語表示的是動作的發出者,即主謂關系。
adj.(形容詞)advance用作形容詞時的含義是指時間上“預先的”“先期的”或空間上的“在前的”,也可作“預先做好的; 預先供給的”解。
advance在句中只用在名詞之前作定語,不能用作表語。
advance不用于比較等級。
v.(動詞)advance against, advance on〔upon〕, advance to, advance towards
這組短語的共同意思是“進攻”,它們之間的區別是:
1.advance to后只接“地點”; advance against 后只接“人”; advance on〔upon〕與advance towards后可接“地點”,也可接“人”。
2.接“地點”時,用towards表示“方向”; 用to表示“抵達”; 用on雖表示方向,卻意在“抵達”,力圖“攻占”。
n.(名詞)advance, further, promote
這三個詞的共同意思是“促進”,都用作及物動詞。它們之間的區別是:
1.advance強調的是效果; promote強調的是外界的有利條件。例如:
Selfless patriots advanced the cause of liberation.無私的愛國者促進了解放事業的發展。
A good example serves to promote good manners in the young.好榜樣可促使青年人講禮貌。
2.advance的動機一般是好的; 而promote有時指帶有特殊動機的援助。例如:
He promoted his own welfare at the expense of others.他不惜以他人利益為代價換取自己的利益。
3.promote一般指發展積極因素; advance主要指發展積極因素,偶爾可指消極的副作用; further則不帶任何色彩,既可指發展積極因素,也可指追求消極目的。例如:
We'll do all we can to further your plans.我們將竭盡全力推進你的計劃。
Crisis conditions furthered the spreading of rumours.危機更加劇了這種謠言的傳播。
adj.(形容詞)advance, proceed, progress
這三個詞的共同意思是“向前進”,都用作不及物動詞。它們之間的區別是:
1.在詞義上, advance 是“前進”; progress是“進步”; 而proceed是“進行”,即開始或繼續按一定程序進行。例如:
Slowly but surely they advanced towards their objective.他們緩慢地,但穩步地向著目標前進。
The boy's piano-playing is progressing.那男孩的鋼琴彈奏在進步中。
The talks proceeded in a friendly atmosphere.會談是在友好的氣氛中進行的。
2.advance和progress常可互換。例如:
Have you progressed〔advanced〕 in your studies?你在學習中取得了進步嗎?
不過, progress注重目的性,而advance更注重效果。另外progress常可用于比喻義。例如:
In three hours we hardly progressed at all.有3個小時我們簡直寸步難行。
3.proceed可接動詞不定式,而advance和progress不可。
4.祈使句中proceed用得多,例如:
Let's proceed to the next item.咱們進行下個議程吧。
v.(動詞)指揮官命令部下緩慢前進。誤
The officer directed his men to advance forward slowly.正
The officer directed his men to advance slowly.析
advance本身的意思就是move forward,在句中用了advance就不可再用forward修飾。部隊毫無畏懼地向敵人進攻。誤
The troops advanced to the enemy fearlessly.正
The troops advanced against the enemy fearlessly.析
advance是不及物動詞,其客體須由介詞引出。advance to表示“向…進發”“向…前進”, advance against表示“迎擊”“向…進攻”。n.(名詞)我還沒有看出他的工作有何進展。誤
I see no advance to his work yet.正
I see no advance in his work yet.析
advance表示“在某一方面或某一領域的進展”,須接介詞in,不可換用其他介詞。adj.(形容詞)對很熱門的戲,必須先訂票。誤
Advanced booking is essential for very popular plays.正
Advance booking is essential for very popular plays.析
advanced表示“高級的,先進的”; 表示“預先的,事先的”應該用advance。☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的avancer,意為向前移動;最初源自后期拉丁語的abante,意為從前。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語advance是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
You have to fix visits up in advance with the museum.(你得預先和博物館聯系安排好參觀事宜。)
It is a good idea to place your order well in advance as delivery can often take months rather than weeks.(早早提前訂購是個好主意,因為交貨常常要花幾個月的時間,而不是幾星期。)
She disengaged the film advance mechanism on the camera.(她卸下了照相機上的膠卷推進機械裝置。)
Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or camp sites in advance.(鑒于該地區的受歡迎度,事先預訂旅館或露營地是可取的。)
We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.(我們擔心接下來會馬上向首都推進。)
We need advance notice of the numbers involved.(我們需要事先得知涉及的數量。)
The general gave the order to advance.(將軍下令前進。)
We will advance you the money.(我們將把款子預付給你。)
The troops were finally given the order to advance.(部隊終于得到前進的命令。)
The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance.(會談的主題提前一周宣布。)
Placing an order-(下定單)
advance在線翻譯
A:How are you this afternoon?
今天下午過得如何?
B:Just fine. I looked over the catalog you gave me this morning, and I'd like to discuss prices on your computer speakers.
還好。今天早上我已經詳細看過你給我的目錄了。我想討論有關你們計算機揚聲器的價格。
A:Very good. Here is our price list.
好的。這是我們的價目表。
B:Let me see . . . I see that your listed price for the K-two-one model is ten U.S. dollars. Do you offer quantity discounts?
我看看……。你們K-2-1 型的標價是美金十塊錢。你們有提供大量訂購的折扣嗎?
A:We sure do. We give a five percent discount for orders of a hundred or more.
當然有。100 或以上的訂單我們有百分之五的折扣。
B:What kind of discount could you give me if I were to place an order for six hundred units?
如果我下六百組的訂單,你們可以給我什么樣的折扣?
advance的解釋
A:On an order of six hundred, we can give you a discount of ten percent.
訂單是六百組的話,我們可以給你百分之十的折扣。
B:What about lead time?
交貨時間呢?
A:We could ship your order within ten days of receiving your payment.
在收到貨款的十天內,我們就可以把貨送出去。
advance什么意思
B:So, you require payment in advance of shipment?
所以,你們在送貨前要先收貨款?
A:Yes. You could wire transfer the payment into our bank account or open a letter of credit in our favor.
是的。你可以匯款到我們的銀行帳戶,或是開一個以我們公司為抬頭的信用狀。
B:I'd like to go ahead and place an order for six hundred units.
那我想就先下六百組的訂單。
advance在線翻譯
A:Great! I'll just fill out the purchase order and have you sign it.
太棒了!我馬上寫訂購單并請你簽名。
用作動詞(v.)
向(某人)發起進攻 threaten by moving towards, usually a personThe forces of the enemy advanced against them.
敵軍向他們步步逼近。
Our soldiers advanced bravely against the enemy.
我們的士兵勇敢地向敵人挺進。
用作名詞(n.)
向(某地)推進,進逼,向(某人)發起進攻 threaten by moving towardsThe soldiers advanced on the enemy.
戰士們向敵人發起進攻。
The two men advanced on each other with drawn revolvers.
這兩個人都拔出了手槍,一步步相互逼近。
We advanced on the enemy's position under the cover of darkness.
我們在夜幕掩護下攻擊了敵人的陣地。
The enemy advanced on Rome, and at last conquered it.
敵人向羅馬推進,最后征服了它。
1. in advance : 預先;
用作動詞(v.)
From that time on, science advanced more quickly.用作名詞(n.)
The general advanced the soldiers.1
He was soon advanced in office.用作形容詞(adj.)
If you are hard up,I can advance you some money.用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
advance a concept提出一種思想advance a plan提出一項計劃advance a principle提出一條原則advance a programme提出一個方案advance a suggestion提出一項建議advance an idea提出一個主意advance an opinion on the matter就此事發表意見advance human culture促進人類的文化發展advance money to sb預先付錢〔貸款〕給某人advance one's new theory of life提出關于生命的新學說advance peace and friendship促進和平與友誼advance production發展生產advance reasons提出理由advance sb a month's salary預付某人一個月的薪水advance sb's interests提高〔改善〕某人的利益advance the cause of human progress促進人類進步事業advance the cause of peace促進和平事業advance the development (of...)促進…的發展advance the friendly relations發展友好關系advance the growth of wheat促進小麥生長advance the left foot左腳前移advance the movement to a new stage把運動推向一個新階段advance the prices of the goods提高商品價格advance the relations between the two countries促進兩國關系發展~+副詞
advance aggressively盛氣凌人地向前進advance boldly大膽提出,大膽推進advance cautiously謹慎地提出advance quietly悄悄地前進advance rapidly(價格)猛漲,(傳染病)流行得很快advance reluctantly勉強預支advance sharply(物價)陡漲,急劇上漲advance slowly緩慢地前進advance steadily穩步地前進advance suddenly(價格)突然上漲advance timidly膽怯地提出~+介詞
advance by rushes突飛猛進advance by strides大踏步前進advance (prices) by 5%漲價5%advance (a person) from a lectureship to a professorship把(某人)從講師提升為教授advance from Friday to Wednesday從星期五提前到星期三advance in knowledge學識上有長進advance in office升職advance in one's position職位晉升advance in one's studies學習進步advance in prices漲價advance in rank升級advance in stature個子長高advance in the world發跡,出頭advance sb (money) on sb's salary預付某人薪金advance sb to the position of manager提拔某人任經理advance sb to the rank of colonel晉升某人為上校advance with big strides大踏步前進advance within a few feet of前進到離…幾英尺之內用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
accelerate the advance加快進行的速度admire sb's advance欽佩某人的進步appreciate the advance對預付款表示感謝ask for an advance要求增加bring about an advance使…提高cause an advance導致漲價characterize an advance具有增長的趨勢check an advance阻止漲價,阻止進攻constitute an advance使貸款通過法律手續continue the advance繼續前進discourage an advance阻礙前進encourage sb's advance慫恿某人的前進facilitate advance促進發展fear advance害怕發展,憂慮漲價further advance推動進步hinder advance阻攔前進,妨礙發展make advances設法接近make an advance取得進展,提供貸款obtain an advance拿到預付款pay an advance支付預付款provide an advance提供貸款refuse advances拒絕求愛reject advance拒絕貸款,拒絕建議reject advances拒絕親近repel advances不肯接受友誼或愛情resist the advance抵御進攻show an advance呈現出進步smile at advance對進步一笑置之stop advance阻止前進win advance得到提高形容詞+~
arduous advance費力的前進bold advance勇敢的前進cautious advance謹慎的提高constant advance不斷進步courageous advance勇敢的前進decided advance顯著的進步definite advance一定的進展,一定額度的貸款distinct advance明顯的進展dizzy advance過快的發展economic advance經濟發展educational advance教育的發展faltering advance踉蹌前行general advance全面進步glacial advance極緩慢的進展great advance很大的進展haughty advance傲慢的前進heavy advance巨額貸款implacable advance無法抗拒的進展important advance重大進步incessant advance不停的前進intellectual advance理智的發展intimate advances不正當的親密jaunty advance滿懷信心的前進large advance大額貸款logical advance合乎邏輯的發展lover-like advances情侶般的親近major advance重要進展marked advance顯著的進步material advance物質進步medical advance醫學上的進展mighty advance巨大進步modest advance略有增長moral advance道德的進步notable advance顯著的進步noteworthy advance值得注意的進展ominous advance不祥的預兆orderly advance有規律的前進perpetual advance不斷發展persistent advance持續發展prodigious advance驚人的進步pugnacious advance競爭發展rapid advance迅速前進recent advance新的進展reconnoitering advance搜索前進remarkable advance明顯的進步sharp advance急劇上漲small advance小額貸款spectacular advance驚人的進展steady advance穩步前進step-by-step advance逐步前進striking advance驚人的進步studious advance慎重的前進subsequent advance其后的發展,隨之產生的促進作用substantial advance重大進展successive advance連續增長swift advance急進tactless advances笨拙的求愛tenacious advance頑強的前進,始終不渝的前進tender advances溫柔的求愛tremendous advance驚人的進步trifling advance少許進展,進展甚微triumphant advance勝利的前進unflinching advance果斷的前進unprecedented advance史無前例的發展介詞+~
during the advance行軍〔進〕中in advance在前頭,事先,預先in advance of在…前面,比…提前〔進步〕,超過…on the advance逐漸上升〔漲〕with the advance隨著…的增長,與…俱進地~+介詞
advances from sb某人的求愛advance in learning學問的增長advance in knowledge知識的增長advance in old age年齡的增長advance in popularity聲望的提高advance in price漲價advance in rank晉級advance in science科學的進步advance in wages工資的增加advance of health健康狀況好轉advance of a month's pay預付一個月的工資advance of the army部隊的前進advance of the evening夜漸漸深了advance of knowledge知識的增長advance of learning學問的增長advance of old age年齡的增長advance of science科學的進步advance on a contract根據合同貸款advance on a theory某一理論的發展advance on a view某一觀點的發展advance on doctrine某一學說的發展advance on knitwear針織品漲價advance on the prime cost主要成本的提高advance over last year比去年有顯著的進步advances to business firms給商行的貸款advances towards one's superior親近上司advance upon the former method對舊方法的改進用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
advance contribution先期交款advance control超前控制advance deposit預存款項advance guard〈軍〉前衛advance information預報advance man先遣宣傳員advance sheets清樣advance showing預演advance story預發新聞advance training高級培訓advance warning預先警告advance agent先遣人員advance base〈軍〉前方基地advance copy樣本advance notice預告advance payment預付advance post前哨advance ticket sale預售票advance section of a train火車的前節The tortuous nature of scientific advance.