◎ 單詞釋義

adj.平靜的；冷靜的

v.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)靜

n.鎮(zhèn)定；平靜；平穩(wěn)

副詞: calmly 比較級(jí): calmer 最高級(jí): calmest 名詞: calmness 過去式: calmed 過去分詞: calmed 現(xiàn)在分詞: calming 第三人稱單數(shù): calms

平靜的

安靜的

沉著的，鎮(zhèn)靜的，從容不迫的，泰然自若的，神色泰然的

安然自得的；安逸的

恬不知恥的，若無其事的，臉皮厚的

幽靜的，靜寂的，靜謐的，靜穆的

無風(fēng)的

v.(動(dòng)詞)

使鎮(zhèn)定；使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)靜；使安靜

鎮(zhèn)定下來；平靜下來

鎮(zhèn)定，鎮(zhèn)靜，沉著，從容

平抑，安撫

安靜，平靜

n.(名詞)

鎮(zhèn)定；泰然自若

平靜，恬靜，安靜

安定，安寧

不動(dòng)聲色

無風(fēng)，零級(jí)風(fēng)；無風(fēng)（帶）；風(fēng)平浪靜

灰青軟頁巖

平靜的時(shí)期

寧靜的狀態(tài)

平穩(wěn)

adj.(形容詞)

(水面)平靜的,(天氣)無風(fēng)的 (of water) not rough, smooth; (of weather) not windy

鎮(zhèn)定的,沉著的; 寧靜的,心平氣和的 free from excitement, nervous activity, or strong feeling; quiet and untroubled

n.(名詞)

[S][U]安靜; 寧靜; 鎮(zhèn)靜,不緊張 peace and quiet; absence of excitement of nervous activity

[S][U](天氣)無風(fēng),無浪(狀態(tài)) an absence of wind or rough weather

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. (使)平靜; (使)鎮(zhèn)定 make or become calm

noun

1. steadiness of mind under stress

e.g. he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity

Synonym: composurecalmnessequanimity

2. wind moving at less than 1 knot
0 on the Beaufort scale

Synonym: calm air

verb

1. cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to

e.g. The patient must be sedated before the operation

Synonym: sedatetranquilizetranquillizetranquillise

2. make steady

e.g. steady yourself

Synonym: steadybecalm

3. become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation

e.g. After the fight both men need to cool off.
It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.

Synonym: calm downcool offchill outsimmer downsettle downcool it

4. make calm or still

e.g. quiet the dragons of worry and fear

Synonym: calm downquiettranquilizetranquillizetranquillisequietenlullstill

adj

1. (of weather) free from storm or wind

e.g. calm seas

2. not agitated
without losing self-possession

e.g. spoke in a calm voice
remained calm throughout the uproar
he remained serene in the midst of turbulence
a serene expression on her face
she became more tranquil
tranquil life in the country

Synonym: unagitatedserenetranquil

1. 鎮(zhèn)定的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;冷靜的
A calm person does not show or feel any worry, anger, or excitement.

e.g. She is usually a calm and diplomatic woman...
她通常沉著而老練。
e.g. Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened...
鎮(zhèn)靜點(diǎn),告訴我出了什么事。

calmly
Alan looked at him and said calmly, 'I don't believe you.'
艾倫看著他,平靜地說:“我不相信你說的話。”
Hungary, by contrast, reacted calmly to events in Yugoslavia.
相比之下,匈牙利對(duì)南斯拉夫發(fā)生的一系列事件反應(yīng)平靜。calmness
All those things gave him a feeling of security and calmness.
所有那一切給他一種安全、平靜的感覺。

2. 使平靜;使安靜;使鎮(zhèn)定
If you calm someone, you do something to make them feel less angry, worried, or excited.

e.g. The ruling party's veterans know how to calm their critics...
執(zhí)政黨的老牌政治家們知道怎樣讓批評(píng)他們的人安靜下來。
e.g. Tranquilliser drugs were used to calm the deportees...
使用了鎮(zhèn)靜劑來讓被放逐者們安靜下來。

calming
...a fresh, cool fragrance which produces a very calming effect on the mind.
一種能夠靜心怡神的清涼香味

3. 平靜;安靜;寧靜
Calm is used to refer to a quiet, still, or peaceful atmosphere in a place.

e.g. The house projects an atmosphere of calm and order.
這棟房子透著一種寧靜和整齊感。
e.g. ...the rural calm of Grand Rapids, Michigan.
密歇根州大急流城田園般的寧靜

4. 平靜的;安定的
If someone says that a place is calm, they mean that it is free from fighting or public disorder, when trouble has recently occurred there or had been expected.

e.g. The city of Sarajevo appears relatively calm today.
薩拉熱窩城今天顯得相對(duì)平靜些。


5. 平定;使安定;使有秩序
To calm a situation means to reduce the amount of trouble, violence, or panic there is.

e.g. Officials hoped admitting fewer foreigners would calm the situation...
官員們希望通過減少外國(guó)人入境的數(shù)量來使局勢(shì)平定下來。
e.g. Mr Beazer tried to calm the protests by promising to keep the company's base in Pittsburgh.
比澤先生承諾仍將公司總部設(shè)在匹茲堡,以求平息抗議。

6. (水面)平靜的，風(fēng)平浪靜的
If the sea or a lake is calm, the water is not moving very much and there are no big waves.

calm的近義詞

e.g. ...as we slid into the calm waters of Cowes Harbour.
當(dāng)我們緩緩駛?cè)肟妓垢燮届o的水面時(shí)

7. (天氣)無風(fēng)的
Calm weather is pleasant weather with little or no wind.

e.g. Tuesday was a fine, clear and calm day.
星期二天氣晴朗,沒有刮風(fēng)。

8. (帆船比賽中的)靜風(fēng),風(fēng)平浪靜
In sailing, a flat calm or a dead calm is a condition of the sea or the weather in which there is very little wind or movement of the water.

calm的近義詞

e.g. ...during flat calms when the water is crystal clear...
在風(fēng)平浪靜、水清澈見底時(shí)
e.g. We had the whole gamut of wind from a dead calm to a force 10 gale.
我們這里什么風(fēng)都有,從風(fēng)平浪靜到十級(jí)大風(fēng)。

9. (海面)平靜;(風(fēng))平息
When the sea calms, it becomes still because the wind stops blowing strongly. When the wind calms, it stops blowing strongly.

e.g. Dawn came, the sea calmed but the cold was as bitter as ever.
破曉之際,海面平靜了下來,但是寒冷依舊。

10. 鎮(zhèn)(痛);止(癢)
To calm a pain or an itch means to reduce it or get rid of it.

calm的意思

e.g. ...more traditional methods of soothing the skin and calming the itch.
更加傳統(tǒng)的護(hù)膚止癢方法

11. 風(fēng)暴前的平靜
You can use the calm before the storm to refer to a quiet period in which there is little or no activity, before a period in which there is a lot of trouble or intense activity.

相關(guān)詞組：calm down

1. calm

1. (鎮(zhèn)靜)：狐貍覺得自己的機(jī)會(huì)到了,鎮(zhèn)靜(calm)下來,拼命夸獎(jiǎng)井水非常好喝,勸公山羊趕快跳下井來和自己一起喝水. 口渴的山羊信以為真,不假思索的跳了下去. 咕咚咕咚喝完水后,山羊發(fā)現(xiàn)自己只能和狐貍一起商量上去的辦法. 這時(shí)候,

2. 平靜的：坐禪(sitting in meditation )時(shí)也一樣,心是平靜的(calm),但雜染并沒有真的平靜下來. 身體成長(zhǎng)而老了與得病的方式(way )并沒有錯(cuò),它只是順著它的天性罷了. 因此,不是身體導(dǎo)致我們受苦的,而是錯(cuò)誤的想法. 當(dāng)我們坐禪的時(shí)候,

3. calm：catenary anchor leg mooring; 懸鏈錨腿系泊

4. calm：canadian association of logistics management; 年加拿大物流管理協(xié)會(huì)

5. calm的意思

5. calm：computer aided layout of masks; 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助面具設(shè)計(jì)

6. calm的反義詞

6. calm：computer assisted library mechanization; 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助圖書館機(jī)械化

adj.(形容詞)

calm的基本意思是指“平靜的”“不受干擾的”狀態(tài),主要指大海或天氣,用于人指情緒不是“激動(dòng)的”。

calm常與be, become, feel, get, keep, grow, remain等系動(dòng)詞連用,可用quite, perfectly, comparatively等副詞修飾,在句中可用作定語或表語。

calm在口語中還可作“恬不知恥的”解。

n.(名詞)

calm用作名詞時(shí),基本意思是“安靜”“寧靜”“鎮(zhèn)靜”“不緊張”,多用于單數(shù)形式,不可數(shù)。

calm作“無風(fēng)時(shí)刻”“平靜時(shí)刻”解時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,其前常用不定冠詞,也可加上其他形容詞作修飾語。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

calm的基本意思是“(使)平靜下來”。用于修飾空間、天氣、海洋等時(shí),指有風(fēng)有浪到無風(fēng)無浪平靜狀態(tài)的過程; 用于修飾人時(shí),指人的頭腦由激動(dòng)狀態(tài)(悲傷、情緒不穩(wěn)或煩惱)到冷靜、鎮(zhèn)靜的過程。用于后者時(shí)含有靠其判斷力、意志或信仰而由紊亂狀態(tài)恢復(fù)到內(nèi)心的完全“安靜”“安寧”“無騷動(dòng)”狀態(tài)。

calm可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。calm的主語可為人,也可為海、風(fēng)、形勢(shì)等,其賓語多為(反身)代詞,也可為名詞(如神經(jīng)、恐懼等)。calm一般不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

adj.(形容詞)

calm, peaceful, quiet, silent, still

這組形容詞的共同意思是“安靜”“平靜”“寂靜”。其區(qū)別在于:

1.在修飾環(huán)境時(shí)各詞所指的狀態(tài)為:calm指風(fēng)平浪靜; peaceful指沒有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或騷亂; quiet指沒有吵鬧干擾; still指完全沒有聲音。例如:

The sea was calm yesterday.昨天海水是平靜的。

Countries should settle their disputes by peaceful means.各國(guó)應(yīng)通過和平手段解決他們的爭(zhēng)端。

Differences among them could have been reconciled by them through peaceful consultations.他們中間的分歧本來可以由他們和平協(xié)商調(diào)解。

He had a bad headache and needed being quiet.他頭疼得厲害,需要安靜。

Everything was deadly still.萬籟俱寂。

2.在修飾人時(shí):calm指人心平氣和,毫不激動(dòng); peaceful表示“安詳?shù)摹薄皽睾偷摹? quiet指性情溫和、安靜等,有時(shí)也指人的閑散或不活動(dòng); still指“一動(dòng)不動(dòng)”; silent側(cè)重“沉默”“不說話”,但不一定不動(dòng)。例如:

The teacher is peaceful when the student appeared.當(dāng)這個(gè)學(xué)生出現(xiàn)時(shí),這個(gè)老師很溫和。

We should keep quiet in the hospital.在醫(yī)院里我們應(yīng)該保持安靜。

His hands were never still.他的雙手一刻也不停。

We've been silent for too long. It's time to speak out.我們沉默得太久了,現(xiàn)在是大膽地發(fā)表意見的時(shí)候了。

She sat silent in her own room.她在自己的房間里一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐著。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

calm, compose

這組詞的共同意思是“平靜”。其區(qū)別是：

compose著重指“動(dòng)作”,即控制自己的思想情緒或感情,使其“平靜”; 而calm著重指“狀態(tài)”,即鎮(zhèn)定而顯不出迷惑或興奮。

adj.(形容詞)他答應(yīng)在無風(fēng)的日子帶我去劃船。

誤

He promised to take me boating on a calmed day.

正

He promised to take me boating on a calm day.
她給那個(gè)鎮(zhèn)定的男孩一點(diǎn)牛奶。

誤

She gave the calm boy some milk.

正

She gave the calmed boy some milk.

析

calm修飾天氣、海洋、水等時(shí)作“平靜的”“無風(fēng)的”解,可直接用于名詞前作定語; calm的過去分詞calmed用作定語時(shí)主要修飾“人”,表示“鎮(zhèn)定的”“鎮(zhèn)靜的”。

☆ 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的calme；最初源自后期拉丁語的cauma，意為中午的太陽（在意大利，正午是萬物休息之時(shí)）。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語calm是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。