◎ 單詞釋義

v.排出；釋放；解雇；放電；解除；清償債務(wù)

n.卸貨；釋放；發(fā)射；放電；準(zhǔn)許離開；排出物

形容詞: dischargeable 名詞: dischargee 過去式: discharged 過去分詞: discharged 現(xiàn)在分詞: discharging 第三人稱單數(shù): discharges

卸下（船）上的貨物，卸掉…的負(fù)載

卸（貨）

下（客）

打（槍），射（箭），發(fā)射（導(dǎo)彈）

放出，排出，排泄

允許…離開，準(zhǔn)許（某人）離開

清償（債務(wù)等）

【律】撤銷（法院命令），免除（債務(wù)人或破產(chǎn)者的）債務(wù)

履行（義務(wù)、職責(zé)、誓約等），盡（職），完成

【法律】釋放（被拘留的被告）

解散

【圖書館學(xué)】銷掉借閱記錄

【電】使（蓄電池等）放電

【紡】為（織物）拔染

【建筑】分布（載荷），轉(zhuǎn)移（載荷）

解除負(fù)擔(dān)

出膿，流濃，出水

開火，開槍，射擊，發(fā)射，爆炸

（顏料等）滲開

【電】放電，失去蓄有的電

n.(名詞)

卸貨，起貨

釋放

解雇，免職

解職令

發(fā)射，射出

退伍證明書

放出的電

退伍

排出，流出，排泄

執(zhí)行，履行

發(fā)射，開炮

放出氣體、液體

流量

n.(名詞)

[U]獲準(zhǔn)離開,釋放 discharging or being discharge

[U]排出,放出,放電 that which is discharged

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vi. 卸船 unload cargo from a ship

vt. & vi. 放出; 流出 give or send out liquid, gas, electric current, etc.

vt. 開槍; 發(fā)射 fire a gun, etc.; let fly an arrow or other missile

vt. 償還 pay a debt

vt. 執(zhí)行; 履行 perform a duty

discharge的近義詞

noun

1. the act of discharging a gun

Synonym: firingfiring off

2. a formal written statement of relinquishment

Synonym: releasewaiver

3. the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)

Synonym: dismissaldismissionfiringliberationreleasesacksacking

4. the act of venting

Synonym: venting

5. the sudden giving off of energy

6. the pouring forth of a fluid

Synonym: outpouringrun

7. electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

Synonym: sparkarcelectric arcelectric discharge

8. any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body

e.g. the discharge of pus

Synonym: emissionexpelling

9. a substance that is emitted or released

Synonym: emission

verb

1. eliminate (a substance)

e.g. combustion products are exhausted in the engine
the plant releases a gas

Synonym: exhaustexpelejectrelease

2. become empty or void of its content

e.g. The room emptied

Synonym: empty

3. pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

e.g. The suspect was cleared of the murder charges

Synonym: acquitassoilclearexonerateexculpate

4. release from military service

Synonym: muster out

5. cause to go off

e.g. fire a gun
fire a bullet

Synonym: fire

6. go off or discharge

e.g. The gun fired

Synonym: firego off

7. pour forth or release

e.g. discharge liquids

8. remove the charge from

9. leave or unload

e.g. unload the cargo
drop off the passengers at the hotel

Synonym: dropdrop offset downput downunload

10. free from obligations or duties

Synonym: free

11. complete or carry out

e.g. discharge one's duties

Synonym: dispatchcomplete

The verb is pronounced /d?s't?ɑ?d?/. The noun is pronounced /'d?st?ɑ?d?/. 動(dòng)詞讀作/d?s't?ɑ?d?/，名詞讀作 /'d?st?ɑ?d?/。

1. 允許…離開(醫(yī)院、軍隊(duì));(從監(jiān)獄)釋放
When someone is discharged from hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave.

e.g. He has a broken nose but may be discharged today...
他鼻梁斷了，但或許今天就能出院。
e.g. You are being discharged on medical grounds.
出于健康原因你將會(huì)退伍。

2. 履行（職責(zé)）；完成（任務(wù)）
If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them.

e.g. ...the quiet competence with which he discharged his many college duties.
他得以勝任眾多大學(xué)職務(wù)的那種內(nèi)秀

3. 清償(債務(wù))
If someone discharges a debt, they pay it.

e.g. The goods will be sold for a fraction of their value in order to discharge the debt.
貨物將被賤價(jià)賣出以清償債務(wù)。

4. 排出;使流出;放出
If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out.

e.g. The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea...
所產(chǎn)生的鹽水將被排入大海。
e.g. The bird had trouble breathing and was discharging blood from the nostrils.
那只鳥呼吸困難，并且鼻孔里還在流血。

5. （物質(zhì)的）放出，排出
When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere.

e.g. They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes...
他們開始發(fā)燒，眼睛里分泌出一種水狀物。
e.g. All discharges and disposals of radioactive waste from Springfields were within relevant limits.
斯普林菲爾德所有放射性廢料的排放和處理都在限定的范圍之內(nèi)。

6. 擊發(fā)(槍、炮)
If someone discharges a gun, they fire it.

e.g. Lewis was tried for unlawfully and dangerously discharging a weapon.
劉易斯因非法和不安全的開槍而受到了審判。

1. 放電：在放電(Discharge)過程中,極板上的二氧化鉛(正極).海綿鉛(負(fù)極)和電解液中的硫酸發(fā)生放電化學(xué)反應(yīng),產(chǎn)生硫酸鉛(PbSO4)和水(H2O),正負(fù)極板相互之間的差別減校因?yàn)殡姵氐碾妷喝Q于極板材料的不同和電解液的濃度,所以放電反應(yīng)之后,

2. 流量：土地排水部防洪組位於上水麻笏河(水文站編號(hào):D04)及錦田馬鞍崗排水明渠(水文站編號(hào):D56)的全自動(dòng)無線水文站,除了設(shè)有現(xiàn)有的水位儀及自動(dòng)雨量計(jì)外,最近更加裝了新式的聲波多普勒測流儀 (Acoustic Doppler Flow Meter),能即時(shí)精確量度河水的流向、流速(velocity)及流量(discharge).

3. 出口：目前微型壓縮機(jī)使用的是回轉(zhuǎn)式設(shè)計(jì)(Rotary Compressor),回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)內(nèi)部構(gòu)造以及工作原理圖顯示回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu),主要是有1軸心及1個(gè)偏心的轉(zhuǎn)子在1個(gè)腔體內(nèi),腔體上面左右分別有1個(gè)吸入口(Suction)及吐出口(Discharge).

4. discharge：disch; 排出(液體

v.(動(dòng)詞)

discharge的基本意思是指把處于限制、管事下或處于某范圍內(nèi)的人或物釋放出來; 也指從一出口或出氣道流出,射出,放出; 還可指財(cái)務(wù)上的支出與結(jié)算。

discharge可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語。

discharge還可作“履行”解。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

discharge, achieve, effect, execute, fulfil, perform

這組詞都可作“執(zhí)行”解。其區(qū)別是：

perform表示“執(zhí)行”“完成”時(shí)間較長、難度較大或較正式的任務(wù),通常強(qiáng)調(diào)過程和目的,而不重視所采取的行為和手段; achieve暗示在克服困難或經(jīng)過一系列曲折后“完成了任務(wù)”或“達(dá)到了目的”或指“成就”了某項(xiàng)意義重大或?qū)σ粋€(gè)人的精力、意志、才略有不尋常要求的事業(yè); discharge用于執(zhí)行必須的行為以達(dá)到履行職責(zé)或義務(wù); effect強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)揮內(nèi)在的力量主動(dòng)克服或清除障礙來“達(dá)到”“實(shí)現(xiàn)”預(yù)定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于實(shí)施計(jì)劃、建設(shè)或執(zhí)行命令,比perform更強(qiáng)調(diào)完成; fulfil指完美無缺地“實(shí)現(xiàn)”“履行”保證或諾言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任務(wù)或“盡”責(zé)任或義務(wù)等。例如:

He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加緊努力工作,他會(huì)一事無成。

She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承擔(dān)了做部長的所有責(zé)任。

I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我決心實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目的,誰也阻擋不住我。

The nurse executed the doctor's orders.護(hù)士執(zhí)行醫(yī)生的吩咐。

We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我們必須實(shí)現(xiàn)父母的期望。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語discharge是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。