v.排出；排干；喝光；耗盡
n.下水道；消耗
形容詞: drainable 名詞: drainer 過(guò)去式: drained 過(guò)去分詞: drained 現(xiàn)在分詞: draining 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù): drains
v.(動(dòng)詞)（使）流出，流走，流掉，流去
排掉水，排出（水等液體），泄（水）
曬干
漸漸枯竭，耗盡、用完，使耗盡，使枯竭
放干，放光
喝干，喝光
排泄，排去
流掉，流出液體
漸漸淌完，流光，（逐漸）流干，滴干，逐漸流走
倒空
排空，排干
從…排干，使（水）流干，使干涸
容納…的水
過(guò)濾
逐漸消失
流注
n.(名詞)排水，流出
負(fù)擔(dān)，消耗，耗費(fèi)
排水設(shè)備， 排水系統(tǒng)
逐漸流光，不斷外流
下水道，排水溝，陰溝，排水渠
排水管
【醫(yī)】引流
導(dǎo)液（管）
排膿管
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. & vi. (使)逐漸變干,(使)逐漸流干 (cause to) become gradually dry, as water or other liquid is removed; (cause to) flow off gradually or completely
vt. 喝光 have a drink out
n.(名詞)[C]排水溝,排水管 a pipe that carries away dirty water from a building
[C]流盡,用光 sth that drains, empties or uses up
Noun:emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
a pipe through which liquid is carried away
a gradual depletion of energy or resources;
"a drain on resources"
"a drain of young talent by emigration"
flow off gradually;
"The rain water drains into this big vat"
deplete of resources;
"The exercise class drains me of energy"
empty of liquid; drain the liquid from;
"We drained the oil tank"
make weak;
"Life in the camp drained him"
drain的基本意思是“(使)逐漸變干〔流干〕”,引申可表示“喝光”。
drain既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接以形容詞作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與away, off等詞連用。
drain可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
☆ 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的dreahnian；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的draug，意為干旱。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)drains是什么意思的翻譯解釋?zhuān)┐蠹覅⒖家幌隆?/p>
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
(使)用盡〔消耗完〕 (cause to) be used or spentThe rainwater drained away.
雨水流掉了。
drain sth ? awayDig trenches to drain away the water.
挖溝以排水。
Doctors used to cut people open to drain the polluted blood away.
從前,醫(yī)生常常在人體上切口把污血放出。
drain away to sthSome of the cleverest men in Britain drained away to the United States after the war.
戰(zhàn)后,英國(guó)的一些最有才華的人被吸引到美國(guó)去了。
drain sb ? awaySome of the cleverest men in Britain were drained away to the United States after the war.
戰(zhàn)后,英國(guó)的一些最有才華的人被吸引到美國(guó)去了。
drain awayMy energy is draining away.
我的精力正衰竭下去。
His courage drained away.
他的勇氣漸漸消失。
His life was slowly draining away.
他的生命逐漸枯竭了。
drain sth ? awayThis hard work has drained away my keenness.
這種艱苦的工作削弱了我的銳氣。
drain awayNow that price are rising so fast, all my money is draining away.
物價(jià)上漲得如此之快,我的錢(qián)都快花光了。
drain sth ? awayThe rise in costs has drained all our profit away.
成本的提高把我們的利潤(rùn)全部都抵消了。
用作名詞(n.)
離開(kāi),被吸引而脫離(某地) leave; be attracted away from (some place)The blood drained from her face as she learned what had happened.
當(dāng)她得知所發(fā)生的一切時(shí),臉色煞白。
The children stared at the lion, all the colour draining from their faces.
孩子們目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著獅子,個(gè)個(gè)面如土色。
drain sth from sthDrain the liquids from the tin before you serve the vegetables.
上蔬菜前,先把罐頭里的液體倒掉。
Drain all the oil from the engine.
把發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的油放掉。
Fright drained all colour from his face.
驚恐使他的面容失色。
Peripheral auto routes drains traffic from the city centre.
外環(huán)高速公路把市中心的交通流引開(kāi)。
drain from some placeThousands of clever men drained from Britain in the years just after the war.
在戰(zhàn)后的頭幾年里,成千上萬(wàn)的有識(shí)之士離開(kāi)了英國(guó)。
drain sb/sth from some placeThe chance of better pay and advantages has drained many good men away from Britain.
更高的工資和更優(yōu)越的條件吸引了許多優(yōu)秀人士離開(kāi)了英國(guó)。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
Leave the dishes on the board to drain.用作名詞(n.)
They have drained the swimming pool.1
If this wet land was drained, it would be good farmland.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
drain the field排去田中的水drain resources耗盡資源drain water排水～+副詞
drain well排水很暢drain completely〔painfully, thoroughly〕完全排出drain entirely完全排出drain slightly略微排出drain slowly慢慢排去drain steadily穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地排出drain away(生命)枯竭,(怒氣)平息,(緊張的心情)消失,(廢水)排盡drain away manpower消耗人力drain water away排水drain off排去(液體)drain off liquids排去液體drain off rain排掉雨水～+介詞
drain from從…中流掉drain water from field把田里的水排掉drain into the Danube向多瑙河排水drain into river流入河里drain into sea流入大海drain of把(某物)中的…抽走〔空〕,耗光(某人)的(某物)drain sb of sb's energy耗盡某人的精力drain the tank of all water排去儲(chǔ)水箱中所有的水drain the cup of sorrow to the bottle飽嘗辛酸用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
block drain堵塞排水溝clean out〔clear, unblock〕 drain疏通排水溝go down the drain排走,化為烏有,白費(fèi)形容詞+～
continued drain繼續(xù)外流heavy〔an enormous〕 drain很大開(kāi)支open drain明溝名詞+～
box drain方形溝brain drain人才流失,智囊枯竭talent drain人才外流～+介詞
drain of gold黃金的外流drain on one's purse經(jīng)濟(jì)上的大負(fù)擔(dān)drain on one's strength〔wealth〕精力〔財(cái)力〕的消耗We found the drain blocked already and the yard full of water.