effects

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中考高考考研四級六級雅思托福 GRE

◎ 單詞釋義

n.效應；結果；影響；印象；效果；要旨

v.使產(chǎn)生；引起

形容詞: effectible 名詞: effecter 過去式: effected 過去分詞: effected 現(xiàn)在分詞: effecting 第三人稱單數(shù): effects

n.(名詞)

效果；結果

印象，感觸，感受

效力，功效，效應，效能

影響，作用

意義，要旨

外觀，外表

財產(chǎn)

現(xiàn)象

旨趣

v.(動詞)

招致，帶來，使發(fā)生，造成，導致，產(chǎn)生（效果）

實現(xiàn)，完成，達到

影響

使生效

n.(名詞)

[C][U]結果,效果,影響 a result or condition produced by a cause; sth that happens when one thing acts on another

[C][U]感受,印象 a result produced on the mind or feelings

[P]個人財產(chǎn),財物 personal property

v.(動詞)

vt. 實現(xiàn),使生效,引起 cause to occur; cause to produce a result

Noun:

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon;

"the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise"
"his decision had depressing consequences for business"
"he acted very wise after the event"

an outward appearance;

"he made a good impression"
"I wanted to create an impression of success"
"she retained that bold effect in her reproductions of the original painting"

an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived);

"he just did it for effect"

the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

(of a law) having legal validity;

"the law is still in effect"

a symptom caused by an illness or a drug;

"the effects of sleep loss"
"the effect of the anesthetic"

Verb:

produce;

"The scientists set up a shock wave"

act so as to bring into existence;

"effect a change"

n.(名詞)

effect用作名詞的基本意思是“結果,效果”,也可表示“作用,影響”,尤指戲劇、電影、廣播、繪畫等在觀眾、聽眾、讀者等的頭腦中所產(chǎn)生的“感受”或“印象”。用于文學或法律可表示“個人財產(chǎn),財物”。

effect作“結果,影響”“感受,印象”等解時,既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞; 作“個人財產(chǎn),財物”解時常用復數(shù)形式。

effect常與have, take, come〔go〕 into等動詞或動詞短語連用。

for effect通常表示“為了外表好看,為了做樣子”; in effect的意思是“有效”“事實上”; into effect的意思是“實施〔行〕”; to no effect的意思是“無效”; to that〔the〕 same effect的意思是“大意相同〔如此〕”; to the effect that...的意思是“其大意是…”或“以便…”。

v.(動詞)

effect一般用作及物動詞,表示“引起”“實現(xiàn)”“使生效”,接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。

n.(名詞)

effect, consequence, outcome, result

這四個詞都可表示“效果,結果”。其區(qū)別是：

result是普通用語,指直接或間接、近因或遠因所引起的結果; consequence指自然而然的或當然的結果; effect嚴格強調因果關系,指和cause直接相對應的結果; outcome強調事件的特有的結局,表示最終的結果。例如:

The fire was the result of carelessness.這次大火是粗心大意的結果。

The rise in lung cancer was a consequence of cigarette smoking.肺癌的增加是吸煙的結果。

He began to experience the evil effect of drinking.他已經(jīng)開始感受到喝酒的有害影響。

The outcome of the war was doubtful.戰(zhàn)爭的勝敗尚難預料。

v.(動詞)

effect, affect

effect與affect詞形相近但意思并不相同。它們的區(qū)別是:

1.affect只能用作及物動詞,不能用作名詞; effect既可用作名詞,也可用作動詞。

2.effect意為“使生效,引起,實現(xiàn)”, affect意為“影響”。試比較:

This may be effected.

這可能會實現(xiàn)。

This may be affected.

這可能會受影響。

3.affect的前綴-a表示“向上”,而effect的前綴-e表示“出來”。因此, affect側重表示原因,即“影響”的動作; 而effect側重表示結果,即“造成”一種特殊效果。試比較:

My opinion was affected by the recent development of events.

我的看法受到了事態(tài)發(fā)展的影響。

The recent development of events effected a change in my opinion.

最近事態(tài)的發(fā)展使我的看法起了變化。

4.affect的賓語是被影響的人,而effect則以“改進”“變化”等詞作賓語。

n.(名詞)

誤

正

析

☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的effect；最初源自拉丁語的effectus，意為成績，成果。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語effects是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。

effects的用法及例句：

用作名詞(n.)

為了外表好看,為了做樣子 in order to shock or surprise people

用作名詞(n.)

This authentic effect has been achieved by skillful retouching.
這種真實的效果是通過精心的修飾取得的。All this he did, but it had no effect.
他一切都做了,但沒有效果。Poetry achieves its finest effect by suggestion.
詩歌借助聯(lián)想達到最高意境。He stopped and saw what effect his words had produced.
他停下來看看他的講話產(chǎn)生了什么效果。The dramatic lighting heightened the effect of the exhibition.
那引人注目的燈光加強了展覽會的效果。During the first scene, which begins early in the morning, we'll dim the lights up to give the effect of growing daylight.
在從凌晨開始的第一場,我們將慢慢增強燈光,以達到天變亮時的效果。The speaker quite spoiled the effect by reading his speech from notes, so that he seemed insincere, and failed to excite the crowd.
講演人從筆記中摘著讀發(fā)言,從而完全破壞了效果,因此顯得不真誠,不能使聽眾產(chǎn)生激情。The writer has spoiled an otherwise good story by striving after effects.
這位作家由于拼命追求效果反而把一篇本來還不錯的小說搞糟了。They researched on the effects of cigarette smoking.
他們探討了吸煙的后果。He is blind to the effect of his actions.
他不了解他的行為可能帶來的后果。The cumulative effects of many illnesses made him very weak.
多種疾病的長期消磨使他的身體極度虛弱。The effects of the sedative have gone off.
止痛藥的藥效已經(jīng)過期。He began to experience the evil effect of drinking.
他已經(jīng)開始感受到喝酒的有害影響。Wage increases have cushioned us from the effects of higher prices.
工資提高后減輕了物價上漲對我們的影響。We have first to estimate their effects upon complicated social conditions.
我們首先得衡量他們對復雜社會狀況的影響。Scientists have spent years researching into the effects of certain chemicals on the human brain, and still have left many questions unanswered.
科學家花了多年時間來研究某種化學物質對人腦的影響,但仍有很多問題得不到解答。It is impossible to shelter your children from the harmful effects of television, until the broadcasters improve the material.
如果電視臺不改進播放內容,就不可能使孩子們不受電視的壞影響。Nowhere are the effects of these policies more evident than in the inner cities.
這些政策的影響在任何地方都不會比在市內更為明顯。The general effect of the painting is overwhelming.
這幅畫給人總的印象是很有氣勢。Don't look at the details, consider the general effect.
別看細節(jié),要考慮總的效果。He lost all his personal effects in the fire.
在那次火災中,他失去了全部個人財產(chǎn)。These are the parcels full of the effects of dead soldiers.
這些是裝滿士兵遺物的包裹。He spoke to no effect.
他講話不起作用。He argued to no effect.They refused to let him go.
他爭論了半天也沒用,他們還是不放他走。She called me a fool, or words to that effect.
她叫我傻瓜或大意是這樣的話。I can't remember his precise words, but he did say something to that effect.
我記不住他確切的話,但他確實說過了大意如此的話。

用作動詞(v.)

I'll effect my purpose, no one could stop me!
我會達到目的,沒人能阻止我。He effected his escape by slugging a guard.
他狠揍了一名衛(wèi)兵才逃脫了。With the gates closed, it would not be easy to effect an entrance.
大門一關,就不容易進去了。A single glass of brandy may effect his recovery.
只要一杯白蘭地就可使他恢復正常。The medicine effected nothing.
此藥不靈。

The crossing is effected without difficulty.
渡河順利完成。How have these earth-shaking changes been effected?
這些翻天覆地的變化是怎樣實現(xiàn)的?No one foresees how the necessary restriction of the population will be effected.
任何人都無法預知將如何實現(xiàn)對人口的必要限制。

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

achieve effect取得效果bring about effect產(chǎn)生效果bring into effect實現(xiàn),實行,貫徹carry into effect實現(xiàn),實行,貫徹come into effect開始生效,開始實行destroy the effect of破壞…的效果enter into effect生效feel the effect of感到…的作用fight off the effect消除影響give effect to使實行起來,使實施go into effect開始生效,開始實行have an effect有功效,產(chǎn)生影響heighten the effect提高效率improve the effect of改進…的效果lose the effect of失去…的效果make an effect產(chǎn)生一種結果produce an effect on對…有功效,對…產(chǎn)生影響put into effect實行show the effect of顯出…的效力〔作用〕sleep off the effect睡一覺以消除影響spread the effect of擴大…的作用〔影響〕take effect奏效

形容詞+～

acoustic effect音響效果adverse effect反作用bad effect壞影響beneficial effect有益的影響benign effect好結果certain effect某種效果combined effect聯(lián)合效應cyclic effect循環(huán)效應direct effect直接的影響ecological effect生態(tài)效應economic effect經(jīng)濟效益environmental effect環(huán)境影響exciting effect激動人心的結果fine effect良好的效果fixed effect固定效果general effect總的效果good effect好的影響great effect巨大的作用happy effect愉快的感覺industrial effect產(chǎn)業(yè)效應intangible effect無形效應intended effect預期效果lasting effect持久的影響legal effect法律效力lethal effect致命效果limited effect有限的作用little effect沒有什么效果main effect主效果marginal effect邊際效應marked effect顯著的效果monetary effect貨幣作用musical effect音樂效果negative effect消極效應net effect純效果opposite effect相反的作用optical effects視覺效果personal effects個人財產(chǎn)powerful effect強大的影響practical effect實際效果pretty effect非常美的效果psychological effect心理效應random effect隨機效果retroactive effect追溯效力same effect同樣的效果sequential effect連續(xù)作用serial effect系列效應simultaneous effect并發(fā)效果speculative effect投機效果stereophonic effect立體聲效應structural effect結構性效果whole effect整體效果wonderful effect極好的效果

名詞+～

Abney effect艾比尼效應acceleration effect加速作用accumulation effect疊加效應adjustment effect調節(jié)效應aggrandizement effect夸張效果aggregate-price effect總價格作用allocation effect調配效果announcement effect告示效應assimilation effect同化效應atmosphere effect氣氛效應bystander effect旁觀者效應cascade effect小瀑布效應,連鎖反應ceiling effect高限效應circumstances effect情景效應colour effects色彩效果complementarity effect投資的互補效應compression effect壓縮效果context effect情境效應contrast effect對比效應control effect控制效果decline effect衰減效果demolition effect爆破作用demonetization effect非貨幣化影響demonstration effect示范效果equalization effect平均效應experimenter effect實驗者效應firm effect企業(yè)效果floor effect下限效果〔應〕fountain effect噴泉效應greenhouse effect溫室效應income effect收入效應interference effect干擾效應leapfrog effect跳蛙效果leniency effect仁慈效應leverage effect杠桿作用link effect連鎖效果negative income effect負所得效應neighbourhood effect相鄰效果price effect價格效應primacy effect首效,先入效應productivity effect生產(chǎn)效率redistribution effect再分配效應relative price effect相對價格影響satiation effect飽足效應sequence effect序列效應series effect系列效應shock effect沖擊效應side effect副作用sound effects音響效果space effect空間效果stage effect舞臺效果substitution effect替代作用summation effect總和效應tax effect征稅效應trade creation effect增加貿(mào)易的作用trade diversion effect轉移貿(mào)易的作用transmission effect傳遞效應trend effect趨勢效果underdog effect失敗效應visiting card effect名片效應volume effect強度效應war effect戰(zhàn)爭(留下)的后果welfare effect福利效應

～+名詞

effect analysis效果分析

介詞+～

in effect有效of no effect無效with effect有效力

～+介詞

effect of…的影響effect of energy resource utilization能源利用效果effects of macro economy宏觀經(jīng)濟效果effects of micro economy微觀經(jīng)濟效果effect of scientific and collective creativity科學集團創(chuàng)造效應effect of time for news新聞時效性effect on對…有效果

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

effect a change in temperature引起溫度變化effect a compromise實現(xiàn)妥協(xié)effect a cure完成治療effect a meeting促成一次會面effect a settlement of a dispute解決爭端effect an insurance policy取得保險單effect reforms實行改革effect the greatest economy力求節(jié)約

The beneficial effects of their interposition had given shelter and security to private trade.